【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 60。B.using wind power to make electricityC.wind power expertsD.the use of electricity（2）The writer tells advantage（s） of using wind to make electricity. A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four（3）What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word 39。reusable? A.可食用的B.可退還的C.可再用的D.可更換的（4）By the year of wind power could supply more than 10% of the world39。s electricity. A.1950B.2050C.2150D.2190【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了風(fēng)能發(fā)電的一些優(yōu)勢(shì)。 （1）主旨題。根據(jù) Do you know the way of using wind power to make electricity? 可知本文是關(guān)于風(fēng)力發(fā)電的方法內(nèi)容 ，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) First, it may be one of the cheapest ways to make electricity. Second, it can make and store hydrogen gas. The most important one is that it won39。t pollute the environment. Besides, the wind power can bereusable 可知有4個(gè)優(yōu)勢(shì)，故選D。 （3）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) the wind power can be ，故選C。 （4）推理題。根據(jù) Experts said that by the middle of the 21st century, wind power could supply more than 10% of the world39。s electricity 可推測(cè)是21世紀(jì)50年代 風(fēng)力發(fā)電可以提供超過(guò)全世界10%的供電，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測(cè)題和主旨題四種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。6．閱讀理解 American boys and girls love to watch television. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the television set. Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Sunday. Televisions are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some shows help children to understand the news and places from other countries or other times in history. With television a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home. Television brings many places and events into our homes. Some programmes show crime and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.（1）American children usually spend a day in school. A.six hoursB.more than eight hoursC.five hoursD.four hours（2）Some children spend eight hours or more on Sunday. A.studyingB.playingC.watching TVD.helping their parents（3）On television children can see . A.gamesB.big animalsC.oceansD.almost everything（4）Television brings many places and events into our homes. means . A.Television makes things happen in homes.B.We can know places and events without going to see them.C.We can see houses and buildings on TV.D.We can find them easily.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文講述的是美國(guó)的孩子們喜歡看電視，周末在家看4到6個(gè)小時(shí)，周末甚至看8個(gè)小時(shí)以上。通過(guò)電視，孩子們可以看到很多的地方和事情，但是電視也有一些壞的東西。所以家長(zhǎng)應(yīng)該幫孩子找一些其他有趣的事情。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Some children spend six hours a day in school 可知在學(xué)校有些孩子花了六個(gè)小時(shí) ，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Sunday 可知有些人甚至在星期天看電視八小時(shí)或更長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 ，故選C。 （3）推理題。根據(jù) Televisions are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some shows help children to understand the news and places from other countries or other times in history. 可知在電視上，孩子們幾乎能看到一切 ，故選D。 （4）詞義猜測(cè)題。Television brings many places and events into our homes是指我們不用去看就可以知道地點(diǎn)和事件 ，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測(cè)題3種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。7．閱讀理解 Mary is an Ameri