【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 答下列問題。1. Do you often stay in a hotel or at home while traveling?_________________________________________2. What are many disposable things made of? _________________________________________3. Why can’t we throw away plastic things after using them only once ? _________________________________________4. What does the writer suggest us to use at home and at school?_________________________________________5. What does the passage mainly talk about? _________________________________________答案及解析1. In a hotel.【解析】從文中第一段We often stay in a hotel while we are travelling outside. 得出答案。2. Plastic.【解析】從文中第二段Many disposable things are made of 。3. Because it is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment.【解析】從文中第二段It is a waste of natural resources（資源）and is very bad for the 。4. Use cloth shopping bags and use our own cups, bowls and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.【解析】從文中最后一段Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school dining room, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable 。5. We should use less plastic things and protect our environment./ We should save natural resources and protect our environment.【解析】從文中最后一段To protect our environment and our home, it is very necessary and important for us to save natural 。第三組 We need to be responsible for our environment. Being a frugal consumer(節(jié)儉的消費者) is one way to help. But, what exactly does that mean?Use It UpYou can use things up instead of wasting them. Squeeze that last bit of toothpaste out of the tube. Use the last little piece of soap. Don39。t throw away any bits of the biscuit at the bottom of the box.Wear It OutYou do not always need to have new things. Suppose your sneakers have broken laces, but they still fit you. Repair them and wear them longer. You don39。t have the latest iPhone until the old one doesn39。t work anymore. Then you can get a new one. Think twice before replacing something that still works.Make It DoWhen something you want is not on hand, look for something else that you already have to take its place. Suppose you are packing your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich. You are out of butter. Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese. Learn to fix broken toys instead of just throwing them away. With a little thought, you can make something do, instead of buying something new.Do WithoutThink about all those things that you would like to have. Do you really need them? How long will you really play with that new toy you saw on TV? Making the things that we want uses up your world39。s resources(資源). And, getting rid of the things we don39。t want any more takes up even more resources and space. 閱讀短文，回答下列問題。1. Do we need to be responsible for our environment? 2. How do we deal with the last little piece of soap? 3. When do we need to get a new iPhone? 4. What should we do when something we want is not on hand？ 5. What does the writer want to tell us? 答案及解析1. Yes.【解析】細節(jié)題，定位至文章第一段第一句話。2. Use the last little piece of soap/ Use it.【解析】細節(jié)題，定位至Use It Up標題下的第三句話。3. The old one doesn39。t work anymore.【解析】細節(jié)題，定位至Wear It Out標題下的第四句話。4. Look for something else that you already have to take its place.5. What we should do to be a frugal consumer, in order to be responsible for our ,作者在第一段就開門見山說明要對環(huán)境負責，下面每一個小標題都是在說如何才能對環(huán)境負責，也就是對環(huán)境負責的具體做法有哪些。二、英語書面表達專項訓練2． 誠信是中華民族的傳統(tǒng)美德，也是社會主義核心價值觀內(nèi)容之一。而你的朋友Daming最近卻被誠信危機所困擾。上周末，他本來和Lingling相約一起去電影院看電影，但是他卻因為在家復習考試，把這件事忘了，直到第二天才想起來。因此，Lingling很生氣，并且不愿接受Daming的道歉。請你就此事給校報投稿，以“The Importance of Promise”為題，內(nèi)容要點如下：簡述事件；談談自己的看法，并給Daming一些建議。注意：詞數(shù)80—100；行文連貫，邏輯合理；文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的校名和人名； 文章的開頭和結尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。The Importance of PromiseDear editor,People always emphasize（強調(diào)） the importance of the promise, and they hate people who break their promise. Promise is very important. Everyone should keep it. Yours,Tony【答案】The Importance of PromiseDear editor,People always emphasize（強調(diào)）the importance of the promise, and they hate people who break their promise.Recently, a thing happened to my friend, and I think it was really his fault. Last weekend, my friend Daming had a date with his friend Lingling to watch a movie. But he totally forgot it that day because of his review for his exam. So Lingling got too angry to forgive him. In my opinion, it was really his fault. Forgetting the date not only led to Lingling’s anger, but also made her lose trust in him. Keeping promises is always the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation. What Daming should do now is to ask for forgiveness and promise that he will never do that again.Promise is very important. Everyone should keep it. Yours,Tony【解析】【分析】本文為一篇稿件，需要學生通過大明和玲玲之間，大明沒有信守承諾的事情，談自己的看法。信守承諾是中華民族的傳統(tǒng)美德，在寫作過程中，注意文章結構，先寫出大明和玲玲之間的事情，然后再說自己對此的看法?！驹斀狻渴紫?，第一句話直接點明作者的觀點，大明是犯錯了的。然后仔細闡述了事情發(fā)生的經(jīng)過。接下來說出自己對此事件的看法，不信守承諾會導致失去別人的信任，對大明的建議是除了認錯之外，還需要再次保證永不再犯?！军c睛】文章結構清晰，符合邏輯，先表明自己觀點，然后闡述事情，提出自己的觀點和建議。整篇文章在謀篇布局上，比較嚴密。除此之外，中間也使用了一些連接詞，例如but，so，because of等，使文章更加通順。3．假如你是天津的一名中學生李明，剛剛結東五一小長假的旅游回到學校。請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，以 “A Trip to Beijing”為題，寫