【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
un). She usually runs ________half an hour. Every Sunday, she________(leave) home for school at 16:30. ________far is it from her home to school? It39。s about ten kilometers. So first, it takes her five minutes________(walk) to the bus stop. Then she goes to school by bus. It39。s never boring, ________she can talk________her classmates about funny things on the bus. At 17:00, she goes home and helps her mother make dinner. Also, she has so many rules. For examples, she can39。t go out ________school nights. She can39。t relax on weekends, ________. So, she is unhappy. 【答案】 a;running;for;leaves;How;to walk;because;to/with;on;either 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介紹了愛麗絲的學(xué)校生活和家庭生活。 (1)句意:愛麗絲是一名中學(xué)生。根據(jù)student可知是單數(shù)形式,前面應(yīng)使用不定冠詞,因?yàn)閙iddle是以輔音音素開始的,應(yīng)使用a,故答案是a。 (2)句意:她擅長(zhǎng)跑步。at是介詞,介詞之后的動(dòng)詞使用ing形式,run的ing形式為running,故答案是running。 (3)句意:她通常跑半個(gè)小時(shí)。half an hour是時(shí)間段,引出時(shí)間段通常使用介詞for。故答案是for。 ???????(4)句意:每個(gè)星期天,她下午四點(diǎn)半離開家去學(xué)校。本文是介紹她的日?;顒?dòng)的情況,應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語she是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞使用單三leaves,故答案是leaves。 ???????(5)句意:她家離學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)?詢問路程的遠(yuǎn)近使用how far,故答案是How。 ???????(6)句意:花費(fèi)了她五分鐘的時(shí)間步行去汽車站。It takes sb. some time to do ,做某事花費(fèi)了某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,因此應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞不定式to walk,故答案是to walk。 ???????(7)句意:從不會(huì)感到無聊,因?yàn)樗梢愿耐瑢W(xué)談?wù)撚腥さ氖?。后面的句子是解釋為什么無聊,應(yīng)使用連詞because,故答案是because。 ???????(8)句意:從不會(huì)感到無聊,因?yàn)樗梢愿耐瑢W(xué)談?wù)撚腥さ氖隆8橙苏勗挘簍alk with或者talk to,故答案是to/with。 ???????(9)句意:例如:在上學(xué)的晚上,她不能出去。on school nights固定搭配,故答案是on。 ???????(10)句意:她周末也不能放松。根據(jù) So, she is unhappy. 可知周末也不能放松,本句是否定句,應(yīng)使用either,故答案是either。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞在具體語境中的運(yùn)用,通讀全文了解文章大意,然后根據(jù)語法、語境個(gè)固定搭配逐一作答,再讀全文核實(shí)答案并檢查答案。 8.閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或者使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。 Last month. I went to visit South Korea Now let ________ (I) tell you something about the Seoul is the ________ (large) city in South Korea and it39。s a modern city. There are tall ________ (building) here and there. You can go ________ (shop) in the malls, visit some temples and some other ________ (place) of interest. You can also enjoy many kinds of snacks there. Jeju Island is also a good place to go. People can enjoy the beauty of nature there. Mountain Halla is the highest mountain ________ South Korea It is very ________ (beauty). People can see it in any direction in any place ________ Jeju Island. And there is a natural pond on the top ________ Mountain Halla. I spent just ________ (third) days in South Korea. I hope I can go there again.【答案】 me;largest;buildings;shopping;places;in;beautiful;on;of;three 【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者上個(gè)月去了韓國(guó),她參觀了韓國(guó)的首都首爾和一些名勝古跡,后來去了濟(jì)州島,看見了韓國(guó)最高的山漢山。 (1)句意:現(xiàn)在我來告訴你有關(guān)韓國(guó)首都首爾的一些情況。let為動(dòng)詞,I 為主格人稱代詞,動(dòng)詞后的人稱代詞實(shí)用賓格,因此將I 改為me,故答案是me。 (2)句意:首爾是韓國(guó)最大的城市也是一做現(xiàn)代化的城市。large形容詞,根據(jù)the可知應(yīng)使用最高級(jí)largest,故答案是largest。 (3)句意:到處有很多大樓。building可數(shù)名詞,大樓。根據(jù)are可知,應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案是buildings。 ???????(4)句意:你可以在商場(chǎng)購(gòu)物,參觀寺廟和其他的名勝古跡。go shopping,購(gòu)物,固定搭配,故答案是shopping。 ???????(5)句意:你可以在商場(chǎng)購(gòu)物,參觀寺廟和其他的名勝古跡。place,可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)some,可知應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案是places。 ???????(6)句意:漢山是韓國(guó)最高的山。South Korea是一個(gè)國(guó)家,在國(guó)家內(nèi)部使用介詞in,故答案是in。 ???????(7)句意:它很漂亮,very是程度副詞,后跟形容詞或者副詞的原級(jí),故答案是beautiful。 ???????(8)句意:在及周到的任何方位都可以看見漢山。 Jeju Island 濟(jì)州島,在島上應(yīng)使用介詞on,故答案是on。 ???????(9)句意:在漢山山頂有一個(gè)天然的池子。 Mountain Halla 修飾top,他們之間是所屬關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用介詞of,故答案是of。 ???????(10)句意:我在韓國(guó)只花費(fèi)了三天的時(shí)間。days可是名詞的復(fù)數(shù),前面使用基數(shù)詞,因此將third改為three,故答案是three。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍,檢查驗(yàn)證。9.語法填空 Tom had a tour to England last winter. He ________(go) by plane. There were lots of ________(people) on the plane. When he arrived at the airport, his friend Jack was waiting for ________(he). When they ________(arrive) at Jack39。s home, Tom was very happy. The house was so beautiful ________many flowers. He lived with Jack39。s family. They were very ________(friend) to him. He was able to ________(cook) Chinese food At Christmas, Tom ________(receive) some presents from Jack39。s family and he had ________good time. He hopes he will ________(e) there again. 【答案】 went;people;him;arrived;with;friendly;cook;received;a;e 【解析】【分析】文章大意:湯姆去年冬天去英國(guó)旅行,他的朋友在機(jī)場(chǎng)去接他,在家了熱情地款待了他。 (1)句意:他坐飛機(jī)去那里。根據(jù) last winter,可知句子為過去時(shí),go的過去式是went,故答案是went。 (2)句意:飛機(jī)上有很多人。people是集體名詞,按照復(fù)數(shù)對(duì)待,故答案是people。 (3)句意:他的朋友在等著他。he在句中做賓語,應(yīng)使用賓格人稱代詞him,故答案是him。 (4)句意:當(dāng)他們到達(dá)杰克家里的時(shí)候,湯姆很高興。根據(jù)短文的第一句可知句子為一般過去時(shí),使用arrive的過去式arrived,故答案是arrived。 (5)句意:這座房子有很多花很漂亮。有很多花做狀語,應(yīng)使用with構(gòu)成介詞短語,故答案是with。 (6)句意:他們對(duì)他很友好。be friendly to ,故答案是friendly。 (7)句意:他會(huì)做中國(guó)飯菜。be able to 后跟動(dòng)詞原形,故答案是cook。 (8)句意:圣誕節(jié),湯姆收到來自杰克家人的禮物,根據(jù)短文的第一句可知,本句時(shí)態(tài)依然是過去時(shí),receive的過去式為received,故答案是received。 (9)句意:他玩得很開心。have a good time,玩的開心,固定短語,故答案是a。 (10)句意:他希望他將再次來這里。will后跟動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成一般將來時(shí),故答案是e。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。10.語法填空 Do you like Hunan TV shows? What do you think________them?A popular TV show may have 70, 000, 000 TV viewers(觀眾). A TV show can ________(make)something or someone well known overnight(一夜成名). That39。s Why more than 100, 000 ________(woman) and girls of 4 – 89 years (watch) Hunan TV39。s 2005Super Girl show. These game shows put ordinary(普通的)people on TV ________(play)a game for prizes(獎(jiǎng)品)and money. These game shows can make anyone a star, and he or she can also get lots of ________(money), so many people watch the shows. Super Gi