【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 you39。ll meet more smiling faces to ，故選A。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者用組成單詞的字母按字母表的順序數(shù)字的和，從而說明人一生中態(tài)度是重要的，不同態(tài)度導(dǎo)致不同的人生可知，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題推斷題和主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題注意從文中找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。5．閱讀理解 One Saturday, we were preparing to go away for the weekend when my daughter heard cries for help. When I went out, I discovered our elderly neighbor had fallen on her front steps. She was clearly in pain, so I helped her inside her house and settled here on the bed. I noticed her room was very narrow and dark. It was obvious she hadn39。t cleaned it for a long time. She insisted she didn39。t need an ambulance（救護車）and that someone would be around soon, so I left her with a bottle of water at her side. As I left I felt sad when I realized that we hadn39。t municated with her, except a few smiles, for the past 18 months. She didn39。t know my name and I didn39。t know hers, and I hadn39。t even noticed that she hadn39。t been outside for weeks because of bad pain in her back. That weekend I visited my grandmother for her 80th birthday and noticed how clean and spacious her flat seemed in parison to my neighbour39。s. My neighbour, as far as I knew, had no family regularly dropping by. When I returned home I went to visit her. Very grateful to see me, she explained she was okay. Yet, unable to bend down due to her back, her kitchen was filling with garbage that she was unable to take out by herself. We39。ve bee good friends and chat every second day. She keeps thanking me for my kindness, but I enjoy helping her. Now, every time I return from putting out her garbage, collecting her mail or just chatting, I feel a deep sense of satisfaction and peace.（1）What happened when they were preparing to go away? A.The daughter was crying for help.B.The daughter was still sleeping in bed.C.Nobody came to look after the old woman.D.Their elderly neighbor fell down.（2）Why did the author feel sad when she left the old woman39。s house? A.The house she lived in was very small and dark.B.They didn39。t care much for each other as neighbors.C.The author didn39。t know the old woman39。s name.D.The author hadn39。t noticed that her neighbor had back pain.（3）What does the underlined word in the fourth paragraph probably mean? A.TidyB.SmallC.LargeD.Narrow（4）What can we learn about the old woman? A.She had been ill for many years.B.She always helped others when she was young.C.She had no daughters and sons.D.She was grateful for the author39。s kindness.（5）The author got a deep sense of satisfaction and peace from ___________. A.attending her grandmother39。s birthday partyB.helping her neighborC.having a big familyD.knowing her elderly neighbor39。s name【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個偶然的機會作者看見鄰居摔倒在門前，他把鄰居扶進屋后發(fā)現(xiàn)，鄰居家很臟亂，原來她是一個孤寡老人，后背因為疾病不能彎曲。作者很觸動，對比了自己的祖母，他覺得鄰居很無助。于是他開始經(jīng)常和她聊天，幫她做一些理所們能及的家務(wù)事。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句“When I went out, I discovered our elderly neighbor had fallen on her front steps. ”可知當(dāng)作者一家要離開時，一位老鄰居摔倒 了。故選D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“ As I left I felt sad when I realized that we hadn39。t municated with her, except a few smiles, for the past 18 months. She didn39。t know my name and I didn39。t know hers, and I hadn39。t even noticed that she hadn39。t been outside for weeks because of bad pain in her back.”可知作者雖然與老人是鄰居，卻幾乎和她沒有交流，也不知道彼此的名字，甚至她的后背有疾病都不知道。故作者感到很難過覺得沒有關(guān)心到鄰居。故選B。（3）詞義推理題。根據(jù)前文作者形容老鄰居的房子是擁擠昏暗的。后文提到祖母的家是與老鄰居的家形成鮮明的對比的，故是明亮的寬敞的，故spacious的意思是大的，寬敞的。故選C。（4）歸納總結(jié)題。根據(jù)閱讀文章可知，前三個選項文中都沒有提到。根據(jù)最后一段第二句“ She keeps thanking me for my kindness, but I enjoy helping her.”可知老鄰居對作者給予她的幫助非常感謝。故選D。（5）主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“Now, every time I return from putting out her garbage, collecting her mail or just chatting, I feel a deep sense of satisfaction and peace.”可知作者通過對老鄰居的關(guān)心和幫她做一些力所能及的事，甚至是聊天讓作者覺得很滿足很安心。故選B。【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。6．閱讀理解（B） To be honest, I enjoy music a lot and Tejano music is my favorite．Tejano music was born in Texas．Although it has influences from Mexico and some other Latin American countries，the main influence is from America． Like most music around the world，Tejano music mixes many different styles．It bines（結(jié)合）folk，country，rock and a bit of the blues． I prefer to listen to Tejano music because it makes me feel good．I enjoy dancing to it，too．It39。s so easy that there is no rule for my friends who want to join me．Some of my classmates also like Tejano music．It is popular with young people． I also love other kinds of music．I listen to rock when I39。m happy．My favorite rock band is Creed because they sing a lot about their lives and express how they feel in their songs．They sing about their past experiences，their feelings and the way they want their lives to change．I also like heavy metal music．Metallica is my favorite heavy metal band．I usually listen to their music when I am upset．It tells me that．whatever difficulties I meet in life，I must try hard to get the things I want and I should never give up． Music influences us all in different ways．What type of music do you like? （1）What39。s the writer39。s favorite music? A.Rock musicB.Soft musicC.Tejano musicD.Folk music（2）How many kinds of music does the Tejano music bine? A.ThreeB.FourC.Two160