【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
here is something nice in your drum? Here39。s a knife. Open the drum and let39。s ________ (find) it.【答案】 years;from;is;gives;does;his;but;works;takes;find 【解析】【分析】文章大意:Jim五歲時(shí),爺爺送給他一個(gè)大鼓作為生日禮物。Jim非常喜歡打鼓,常常制造一些噪音,他的一個(gè)鄰居很不喜歡這個(gè)聲音,他給了Jim一把小刀,讓他把鼓割開,看看里面有什么好東西。 (1)句意:他五歲了。描述某某幾歲了,常用的結(jié)構(gòu)為…year(s) old;five,五,其后跟名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填years。 (2)句意:他從家人那里得到了許多漂亮的生日禮物。固定短語getsthfromsb,從某人那里獲得某物,故填from。 (3)句意:其中的一個(gè)是大鼓。oneof +名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示其中之一,作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式,不同is。 (4)句意:“誰給他鼓的?”他父親問。give,給予,動(dòng)詞,who作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式,故填gives。 (5)句意:他爺爺給的。吉姆的母親回答說。do,助動(dòng)詞;主語hisgrandfather是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,助動(dòng)詞要用does,故填does。 (6)句意:Jim非常喜歡他的鼓。he,人稱代詞主格,他;由語句中的drum提示可知此句需要形容詞性物主代詞,故填his。 (7)句意:他制造噪音,但他媽媽什么也沒說。根據(jù)文中的語句He makes a noise with it,與his mother doesn39。t say anything about it.含義可知,前后兩個(gè)語句是相反的,故填but。 (8)句意:他在學(xué)校工作。work,動(dòng)詞,工作;因主語he,謂語動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填 works。 (9)句意:因此,他拿了一把刀子來到Jim的房間。take,攜帶,動(dòng)詞。因主語是she,謂語動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填takes。 (10)句意:打開鼓你就會(huì)找到它。find,發(fā)現(xiàn),動(dòng)詞;因此句是祈使句,謂語動(dòng)詞要用原形,故填find。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。7.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。 Hello, my name is Peter, I am ________ English boy. Look! This is ________ (I) family photo, Here ________ (be) six people in my family photo, They are my grandfather, my grandmother, my father, my mother, my sister ________ I, My grandparents are old now. My grandfather Jack is 72 and my grandmother Mary ________ (be) 70. ________ (them) love me and my sister Anna. My ________ (parent) are young(年輕的). My father Mike is 38 and my mother Jane is 35. They are very nice. ________ (whom) is Henry? He is my father39。s brother, my uncle. Bill is his son, my cousin, Kate is my ________,my father39。s sister. Her daughter is Gina, But my uncle, aunt and my cousins aren39。t ________ my photo. I love my family.【答案】 an;my;are;and;is;They;parents;Who;aunt;in 【解析】【分析】主要講了Peter的全家福。 (1)句意:我是一個(gè)英國(guó)男孩。boy男孩,可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),English以元音音素開頭,所以用an,故填an。 (2)句意:這是我的全家福。形容詞修物主代詞修飾名詞,photo照片,名詞,所以用主格I的形容詞修物主代詞my,故填my。 (3)句意:這兒是我全家福中的6個(gè)人。people是復(fù)數(shù),所以be動(dòng)詞用are,故填are。 (4)句意:他們是我的爺爺、我的奶奶、我的爸爸、我的媽媽、我的姐姐和我。表示并列連詞用and,和,故填and。 (5)句意:我的爺爺Jack 72歲,我的奶奶Mary70歲。主語grandmother是單數(shù),所以be動(dòng)詞用is,故填is。 (6)句意:他們愛我和我的姐姐Anna。句子缺少主語,所以用主格,them,他們,賓格,主格是they,故填They。 (7)句意:我的父母是年輕的。parent父母,可數(shù)名詞,are表明主語是復(fù)數(shù),所以用parents,故填parents。 (8)句意:他們是誰?句子缺少主語,whom誰,作賓語,所以用who,誰,做主語,故填Who。 (9)句意:Kate是我的姑姑,我爸爸的姐姐。爸爸的姐妹叫姑姑,即aunt,可數(shù)名詞,is后面用單數(shù),故填aunt。 (10)句意:但是我的叔叔、姑姑和我的堂兄弟姐妹不在我的全家福里。in one39。s photo,在某人的照片里,故填in。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空,考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力。注意理解句意,首先讀一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短語及語境。8.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。 Tom is a very smart and cute boy. He is quite heavy ________he likes eating icecream very much. His mother doesn39。t want Tom ________(eat)it. She thinks it39。s not good for his ________(tooth). So his mother never buys it for him. But he has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves Tom. He always takes Tom to the supermarket ________front of their house to buy icecream. It39。s Tom39。s ________(five)birthday tomorrow. Tom knows they39。re going to have ________birthday party for him. So the ________(love)child is saying loudly in his room, Please, God, I want to eat icecream for my birthday. It tastes great. His mother ________(cook)in the kitchen. She says, God can39。t hear you. I know, but my grandpa is in the ________(live)room. He can hear ________. says Tom. 【答案】 because;to eat;teeth;in;fifth;a;lovely;is cooking;living;me 【解析】【分析】本文講述了Tom喜歡吃冰激凌,希望生日禮物都是冰激凌。 (1)句意:他很胖因?yàn)樗浅O矚g吃冰激凌。 he likes eating icecream very much 是對(duì)他肥胖的解釋,故用原因狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞because,因?yàn)? , 故填 because。 (2)句意:他的媽媽不想讓他吃冰激凌。want sb to do sth,固定搭配,需要某人做某事,故填 to eat。 (3)句意:她認(rèn)為它對(duì)他的牙齒不好。tooth,牙齒,此處表示泛指,故用名詞復(fù)數(shù)teeth , 故填 teeth。 (4)句意:他總是帶著Tom去他們家前面的超市買冰激凌。in front of,固定搭配,在……的前面 , 故填 in。 (5)句意:每天是Tom 5歲的生日。表示第幾歲的生日用序數(shù)詞,five的序數(shù)詞是fifth,第五 , 故填 fifth。 (6)句意:Tom知道他們打算給他開個(gè)晚會(huì)。party是名詞單數(shù),birthday是輔音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞a,表示泛指,一個(gè),故填a。 (7)句意:所以這個(gè)可愛的孩子在他的房間里大聲地說,“上帝啊,求求你,我想要冰激凌作為生日禮物?!眂hild是名詞,其前應(yīng)是形容詞做定語,lovely,可愛的 , 故填 lovely。 (8)句意:他的媽媽正在廚房做飯。根據(jù) child is saying loudly in his room 可知,此處的時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主語是mother,第三人稱單數(shù),故助動(dòng)詞be用is,故填 is cooking。 (9)句意:但是爺爺在起居室。living room,起居室 , 故填 living。 (10)句意:他能聽到。hear是謂語動(dòng)詞,其后應(yīng)用賓格做賓語,me,我,故填me。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力,注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài),序數(shù)詞,連詞搭配等多種用法。9.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。 Players ________(want) for School Sports Day School Sports Day is ing. Do you like sports? Do you want to be a ________(run) star? Can you ________(play) basketball, volleyball, soccer or pingpong? Can you swim________(good)? I think you are good ________playing them? Do you want to show________(you) talent(才能) for us? ________are you waiting for(等待)? Come and ________(join) us. Please talk ________Mr. Wang. He ________(have) more information(信息) for you.【答案】 Wanted;running;play;well;at;your;What;join;to;has 【解析】【分析】本文是一則