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_______________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ I hope all of you can enjoy the ing holiday. That’s all. Thank you.18.書面表達(dá)根據(jù)以下提示,寫一篇介紹我的朋友張陽的短文?;厩闆r張陽,陽光中學(xué)九年級(jí)二班學(xué)生興趣愛好1. 喜歡閱讀。每周花七個(gè)多小時(shí)閱讀各種類型的書,因?yàn)椤?。每年統(tǒng)計(jì)兩次鳥兒的數(shù)量,以研究鳥兒在數(shù)量方面的變化。優(yōu)秀事跡上個(gè)月把零花錢捐給了希望工程未來夢(mèng)想1. 希望成為連接家鄉(xiāng)到上海路段的高鐵總工程師2. 每個(gè)人為保護(hù)環(huán)境都可以做一些改變。如:…….(舉1例)要求:1)表達(dá)清楚,語法正確,上下文連貫; 2)必須包括表格中所有的相關(guān)信息,并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮; 3)詞數(shù):100詞左右(短文的開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));4)不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名等。Zhang Yang is a student in Sunshine Middle School.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________19.書面表達(dá)李華所在的國(guó)際學(xué)校正在開展“My Favourite Traditional Festival”交流活動(dòng),假定你是李華,請(qǐng)你向來自不同國(guó)家的同學(xué)介紹中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——端午節(jié),內(nèi)容包括:1. 今年慶祝時(shí)間(6月18日)2. 節(jié)日由來:紀(jì)念(be in memory of)屈原3. 吃粽子,賽龍舟,掛菖蒲和艾草(calamus and Ay Tsao)……4. 歡迎大家一起體驗(yàn)這個(gè)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日注意:1. 詞數(shù)80~100;,以使行文連貫;;,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear fellows, The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.20.書面表達(dá)根據(jù)下列表格的提示,寫一篇題為Changes in Our Hometown的英語短文.(80詞左右)文章內(nèi)容必須包含所給的所有信息.開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):過去現(xiàn)在1舊房1高樓2河水骯臟2河水清澈(clean and clear).3步行、騎自行車上班3乘公交車、小汽車上班4道路狹窄(narrow).4街道寬闊(wide),干凈整潔5居住條件(livingconditions)差5生活越來越好,環(huán)境(environment)越來越舒適.6你的感想…(寫兩到三句)Changes in Our HometownIn the past ten years,great changes have taken place in our hometown. 【參考答案】***試卷處理標(biāo)記,請(qǐng)不要?jiǎng)h除一、英語書面表達(dá)1.C解析: In recent years, many cities in China have been hit by smog frequently, which has aroused great concern among people. Smog has a bad effect on people’s health. Many people, children and the old in particular, suffer from illnesses caused by smog. Consequently, citizens are warned not to go out without wearing masks. How does it e about? Scientists have found that it is human activity that has caused this. The poisonous matters in the air mainly e as a result of people’s burning coal, driving cars, industry production and so on. What should we do to stop the situation from worsening? First, cleaner fuels for cars and stricter emission standards for factories are of vital importance. Second, for us individuals, living a green life like going to work or school by public transport is a good choice. Also planting more trees to increase green areas is necessary. I believe every contribution counts. Only if we work together will smog weather disappear pletely. 【解析】【詳解】這篇作文要求我們根據(jù)提示來介紹有關(guān)霧霾的情況,題目中給出了寫作的內(nèi)容,我們應(yīng)將這些內(nèi)容用正確的英語表達(dá)出來。首先應(yīng)注意在短文中要包括題目中給出的所有信息,不能遺漏要點(diǎn),并注意表達(dá)的層次和條理。其次要注意使用正確的時(shí)態(tài)和人稱,通過分析可知,這篇短文應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),謂語動(dòng)詞用原形,特別要注意謂語動(dòng)詞形式要變化,這是一個(gè)寫作的難點(diǎn)。最后要注意英語的表達(dá)習(xí)慣,英語句式與漢語在語序和詞性上的使用是不同的,要注意不能逐詞翻譯,寫漢語式的英語。應(yīng)從句子整體考慮,使用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯和句型來表達(dá),語法規(guī)范。還應(yīng)使用一些較好的句型或者短語,增強(qiáng)文章的表現(xiàn)力。2.A解析:As we know, life is not always smooth. Sometimes we may feel satisfied and sometimes we may feel upset. In order to make our dream e true, firstly we should set a practical goal. But just having a goal is not enough. More importantly, we need to study hard to make ourselves stronger. Besides, as teenagers, it is necessary for us to take part in more social activities. We can learn a lot from each other by joining in those social activities. However, there will be many difficulties in both our daily life and study, so please keep patient and be brave to face these challenges. Finally, all our efforts are meaningful and one day our dream will be achieved.【解析】【詳解】:這是一篇材料作文。主要說明要有自己的目標(biāo),努力實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)應(yīng)做到勤奮學(xué)習(xí),使自己不斷強(qiáng)大;正確面對(duì)困難,積極參加社會(huì)活動(dòng)。:例文用第一人稱來敘述主要內(nèi)容;時(shí)態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主,主要講述如何實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo)(Firstly,…More importantly,…Besides,…Finally,…)。承接文章開頭,句意完整,避免漢語式英語,敘述條理清晰。:高分短語:feel satisfied;feel upset;e true;set a practical goal;both…and…;keep patient。高分句型:It is +adj. + for sb. +to do sth.;there be句型;祈使句;need to do sth.。3.D解析:One possible versionDear Mary,I’m very glad to introduce(介紹) my classmate Zhang Ying to you. She is a 14yearold girl. She has a lot of good habits. She gets up early every morning. In class she likes to ask her teachers some questions. After school she always exercises (for a long time). After supper she helps her parents with housework. (She is really a good girl. )But she has some bad habits, too. She often eats junk food for breakfast. Sometimes she quarrels with her classmates in class. She doesn’t go home on time and she always watches TV or plays puter games for more than an hour in the evening. (This makes her parents unhappy. )I think Zhang Ying is a very good girl. Do you think so?YoursHuang Deshun【解析】試題分析:這是一篇提綱類作文,題目中給出的材料較為齊全。寫作中注意將張穎的情況介紹清楚。根據(jù)材料可知,本文主要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),第三人稱進(jìn)行敘述,寫作中主語時(shí)態(tài)及主謂一致等問題。注意不要遺漏要點(diǎn),做到語句通順。為了使意思更加連貫可適當(dāng)使用連接詞?!玖咙c(diǎn)說明】本文在寫作中使用了很多固定句式,如:be glad to do sth高興做某事;a lot of許多;get up起床等。本文中時(shí)間詞如After supper,Sometimes,in the evening等的巧妙使用,使得本文看起來邏輯清楚,條理分明。在學(xué)習(xí)中,我們應(yīng)注意總結(jié),牢記一些固定句式及短語,寫作時(shí)就可以適當(dāng)引用,使文章的表達(dá)更有邏輯性,更富有條理.考點(diǎn):考查提綱類作文4.G解析:Growing up with ReadingHave you watched the program Everlasting Classics on CCTV? This program makes us more interested in reading books, especially classics. Reading is very important. We can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open our minds, but also make us cleverer and more confident . Our study can be impr