【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了79歲的Tony加入了五年級(jí)學(xué)生的樂隊(duì)。他在很多年前就開始吹長(zhǎng)笛，樂于助人，每周練習(xí)一次，與學(xué)生一起表演。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“That39。s because Tony Boland, a member of it, is a 79year old flute（長(zhǎng)笛） player.”可知樂隊(duì)特殊的主要原因是有一個(gè)成員是79歲的吹長(zhǎng)笛的老頭，故選B。 （2）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上句“ That39。s because Tony Boland, a member of it, is a 79yearold flute（長(zhǎng)笛）player. ?Tony Boland是一名長(zhǎng)笛演奏者”可知toot就是play的意思，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的句子“He helps students with their reading.”可知Tony也幫助孩子們閱讀，故選B。 （4）主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句話His story tells us that you39。re never too old to toot the “活到老學(xué)到老”的主題，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題，詞義推斷題，推理判斷題和主旨題等?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題，詞義推斷題以及判斷題都需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出正確選項(xiàng)。6．閱讀理解 There was a man who had a big garden. He planted many fruit trees. Now he wanted to pick up the fruits and sell them to make money for his family. One day, when he picked fruits with his son, he saw a stranger sitting in a tree and picking the fruits. He shouted, What are you doing in my tree? For a whole year I have taken care of these trees. You have no right to take the fruits, so e down at once! The stranger in the tree answered, This is the garden of God and I am the servant（傭人） of God, so I have the right to pick these fruits. The gardener was very surprised at this answer. He called his son and said, Go to bring a rope（繩子） and get this man down from the tree, His son brought the rope and the gardener asked him to tie（綁） the stranger in the tree. The stranger began to shout, You have no right to do this. The gardener answered, This is the rope of God and I am also the servant of God, so I have the right to tie you. The stranger thought for a while and then said, I am sorry for taking the fruits. This is your garden and I shouldn39。t pick the fruits. Please set me free. The gardener smiled and said, Since you have realized your mistake, I will set you free, but remember that God has given all his servants rights and every person39。s right is in his own hands.（1）According to the passage, how many people are there in the garden? A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.（2）The stranger was when the gardener met him. A.in the treeB.under the treeC.in a houseD.outside the garden（3）What do the underlined words do this in the fifth paragraph refer to? A.Climb the treeB.Sell the fruits.C.Bring the rope.D.Tie the stranger.（4）Which is the right order according to the passage? ①The stranger realized his mistake.②The gardener wanted to pick the fruits.③The gardener found the stranger in the garden.④The son brought a rope and wanted to tie the stranger.A.①②③④B.④①③②C.②③④①D.②④①③（5）The passage may be from a . A.science bookB.newspaperC.storybookD.novel【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了一個(gè)男士和兒子摘蘋果時(shí)看見一個(gè)陌生人摘蘋果，他們不讓陌生人摘蘋果，陌生人不聽勸，最后男士和兒子把陌生人逮住了。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)全文可知人物有男士、兒子和陌生人，一共3人，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)he saw a stranger sitting in a tree and picking the ，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)His son brought the rope and the gardener asked him to tie（綁） the stranger in the ，并且園主讓他把陌生人綁住，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段Now he wanted to pick up the fruits可知②是第一個(gè)；根據(jù)第二段he saw a stranger sitting in a tree可知③是第二個(gè)；根據(jù)第四段His son brought the rope and the gardener asked him to tie（綁） the stranger in the ④是第一個(gè)；根據(jù)第五段The stranger thought for a while and then said, I am sorry for taking the fruits. This is your garden and I shouldn39。t pick the fruits. Please set me free.可知①是第四個(gè)，故選C。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了一個(gè)男士和兒子摘蘋果時(shí)看見一個(gè)陌生人摘蘋果，他們不讓陌生人摘蘋果，陌生人不聽勸，最后男士和兒子把陌生人逮住了。所以是一個(gè)故事，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。7．閱讀理解 One day, Lord Bao and his servant saw a little boy in the town. The boy usually sold oil in the street, but then he was crying. Little boy, why are you crying? asked Lord Bao. Every afternoon I put my head on this stone and have a sleep, the boy said. I always put my money next to me. But now it isn39。t here! I see, said Lord Bao. So this stone is the thief! He shouted at the stone, Do you have this boy39。s money? People in this street listened and laughed. They thought he was mad. Lord Bao turned to them, Are you calling me mad? I must fine（罰款） each of you a onecent coin（硬幣） for that! Everyone stopped laughing. Lord Bao39。s servant opened his bag. Put your coins in this bag, said Lord Bao. Without speaking, people put their coins into the bag. Lord Bao watched very carefully. When a man in black put his coin into the bag, Lord Bao looked up at him. You are the thief! he said. But how do you know? people asked in surprise. Lord Bao carefully took the man39。s coin from the bag and said, Look at the coin! The boy is an oil seller and always has oil on his hands. So this is the boy39。s coin, and this man is the thief.（1）Lord Bao asked people to put coins in the bag because __________. A.he wanted to catch the thiefB.he wanted to make more moneyC.he wanted to make people laughD.he wanted to help the boy get more money（2）Which is the RIGHT order according to the passage? ① Everyone put a coin into the bag ② The thief took away the boy39。s money③ All the people laughed at Lord Bao ④ Lord Bao saw the boy crying in the streetA.④②③①B.④③①②C.②④③①D.②③④①（3）According the passage, we know that Lord Bao was __________. A.cute and kindB.serious and mad1