【文章內容簡介】 e tickets are also fair（合理的）. 票價也是合理的，可知此處說影院的缺點，應用轉折連詞however。故答案為However。（5）句意：天河影院是帶最大屏幕的最現(xiàn)代的影院。有著，帶著，用介詞with。故答案為with。（6）句意：所以我以前很少在那里看電影。根據時間狀語before可知，本句應用一般過去時，動詞watch的過去式為watched。故答案為watched。（7）句意：主要的原因之一是它有最有趣的電影。根據主語 One of the main reasons 主要原因之一，可知be動詞應用is。故答案為is。（8）句意：如果/當你周一周二早上去的時候，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)票是半價的。根據主句為一般將來時和從句的一般現(xiàn)在時可知，本句為條件狀語從句或時間狀語從句，用if/when引導。故答案為if/when。（9）句意：屏幕是真的大。副詞修飾形容詞big，true的形容詞為truly。故答案為truly。（10）句意：所以我會在我生日的時候邀請我的朋友們去看一部電影。film為第一次出現(xiàn)，泛指一部電影，用不定冠詞a。故答案為a。【點評】考查語法填空，答題時首先跳過空格通讀文章掌握文章大意，然后細讀文章仔細斟酌答案，注意考慮句型、時態(tài)等因素，填寫單詞的正確形式。8．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膬热荩? 個單詞），或括號內單詞的正確形式。 I have many good friends at school. I think Gina is my ________（good）friend. She is 1 years older ________me. We live in the same town and we are classmates now. Gina is taller and ________outgoing than me. We are both interested in sports, but she always plays table tennis ________（good）, so she always wins. ________we have the same hobbies and interests, we also have some ________（difference）. Gina always exercises and she ________（read）books every day. ________, she never eats junk food and stays up late. ________, I like eating junk food and never helps ________housework. 【答案】best；than；more；better；Although；differences；reads；Also；However；with 【解析】【分析】本篇短文介紹了我和好朋友Gina,并介紹了我們兩個之間的一些不同點和相同之處。（1）句意：我任務Gina 是我最好的朋友。根據第一句 I have many good friends at ，應該用比較級，此處是修飾后面的名詞friend,應該是形容詞的最高級，good 的最高級是best。故答案為best。（2）句意：她比我大一歲。根據空前面的1 years older 和后面的me可知此處缺少表示比較的than,故答案為than。（3）句意：她比我高也比我外向。根據前面的taller and 和后面的than me 可知此處應該是并列的比較，outgoing 的比較級是前面加more。故答案為more。（4）句意：我們都喜歡運動，但她的乒乓球打得（比我）好，她總是贏。根據前面的都喜歡運動和后面的她總是贏可知此處是和我作比較，所以應為比較級，又是修飾動詞play,所以要用副詞形式，good 的副詞是well ,所以應是well 的比較級better,故答案為better。（5）句意：雖然我們有相同的愛好和興趣，但我們也有一些不同之處。根據上文的相同點和下文的不同之處可知此處應為轉折詞,although,盡管，雖然，表轉折，由是句首，所以大寫首字母，故答案為Although。（6）句意：但是我們也有一些不同之處。difference名詞不同點，不同之處，可數(shù)名詞。some 修飾可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式，故答案為differences。（7）句意：Gina 每天總是鍛煉和讀書。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語又是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞應該用單三形式，read的第三人稱單數(shù)是reads。故答案為reads .（8）句意：她也不吃垃圾食品和熬夜。這里都是描述Gina 的健康生活方式，應該和上文是并列關系，also ，也，表并列。句首字母應大寫，故答案為Also。（9）句意：然而，我喜歡吃垃圾食品也從來不幫忙做家務。根據句意我的不好的生活和上文應該是轉折關系，however,然而，表轉折，并需用逗號與上文隔開，句子開頭首字母要大寫，故答案為However。（10）句意：我從來不幫忙做家務。help with ，固定短語。故答案為with?！军c評】考查單詞在語境中的運用。已給出的單詞要在語境中對詞性進行必要的變形。沒有根據單詞的，要根據句意，找到合適的單詞，然后根據上下文確定句子的時態(tài)語態(tài)，主謂一致等，再把單詞做必要的變化。還要考慮到固定短語的搭配和一些基本的句型。二、八年級英語上冊閱讀理解專項練習（含答案解析）9．根據短文內容選擇正確答案。C If you plan to take your pet on a trip, prepare ahead of time（提前）. At least two weeks before you leave, take your pet to a vet. See if he or she is fit for travel and ask if he or she should have any medicine before leaving. The vet may suggest（建議） certain pills for sickness or for calming the pet. Some states or foreign countries have health laws that say animals must have certain injections（注射）before they can be allowed（允許） to enter. Your vet may have this information. You can also get help on the United States and Canadian laws from a book published by the Department of Agriculture which some libraries have. For information on foreign countries, check with their consulates （領事館）.You can also ask the airlines on which you are travelling. Find out if the places where you plan to stay allow pets because many do not. If you are going by plane or train, ask if pets are allowed. If they are, ask where they will be kept and who will care for them. The big bus lines in this country do not allow pets. Choose your pet39。s box carefully. Plastic boxes are better than cardboard or wooden ones because they can39。t be chewed（嚼碎）. If going by plane or train during warm weather, try to go in the cooler early morning or evening hours. Also try to avoid （避免）very cold winter weather because pets often suffer from cold. Even in your own car, be careful. Do not leave the animal inside with the windows closed because the car may bee too hot or too cold. （1）The main idea of this passage is to_________ A.warn people to leave their pets at homeB.give general information about pet travelC.tell people how to choose their pet boxesD.tell people about foreign pet laws（2）When taking a pet on a trip, a pet owner________ A.doesn39。t need to make any special plansB.should stay at friends39。 homesC.should make plans before leaving homeD.should travel by bus instead of plane（3）From the passage, we can learn that________ A.it costs too much to take pets on tripsB.some pets may not be well enough to travelC.all train lines treat pets exactly the sameD.pets are wele everywhere（4）Which person would be the most interested in this passage? A.A vet.B.A pet owner.C.A bus driver.D.A pet shop owner.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文主要圍繞著要想帶寵物狗旅行，應該做些什么和注意些什么展開論述。（1）主旨大意。通讀全文我們知道文章主要觀點是給出了帶寵物旅行的一些一般信息。故選B。（2）細節(jié)理解。根據“If you plan to take your pet on a trip，prepare ahead of time.”這句可知。故選C。（3）推理判斷。通讀全文知一些寵物不適合旅行。故選B。（4）推理判斷。通讀全文知寵物的主人會對這篇文章感興趣。故選B?！军c評】閱讀理解考查對篇章的把握和對細節(jié)的識別能力，答題時注意緊扣問題中的關鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。10．閱讀理解 What can a poem writer and a film director share? More than you think! Langston Hughes began writing poems in high school and soon became one of America39。s greatest writers. Most of his writing is about his experiences as an African American. He wrote poems about people who worked hard through life but still found things to be happy about. He wrote plays and books about justice（正義）for all people, and he wrote kids39。 books too. The Sweet and Sour Animal Book is a book of his animal poems. Pictures and photos were used in the book. Hold fast to dreams is a line in Hughes39。 famous poem. That39。s exactly what he did throughout his life. When Steven Spielberg was in middle school, he wanted to make a film. He had an idea for a film, but no money. He started a treeplanting business and made his film with the money he earned. Spielberg never stopped making films, even after many film schools refused him. Now he is one of the most popular and important filmmakers in the world. His films are about people who are adventurous（愛冒險的）, brave and kin