【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 A.Torobo39。s score didn39。t reach the national average.B.Torobo39。s programmed ability improved its math score.C.Torobo was admitted to a university.D.Torobo did well in the history exam.（4）What is the text mainly about? A.Subjects a robot are good at.B.A robot39。s performances in exams.C.Majors that are suitable for a robot.D.A robot39。s ways to deal with exams.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了一款用來(lái)測(cè)試人工智能極限的機(jī)器人在考試中的表現(xiàn)和它的弊端。（1）C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段的前兩句內(nèi)容可知，Torobo的缺點(diǎn)是不擅長(zhǎng)獨(dú)立思考，不能理解復(fù)雜的句子。故選C.（2）A 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上半句“Though the score，…, is enough to get the robot admitted to many other famous Japanese universities,”可知，前半句從句的主語(yǔ)the score就是主句的主語(yǔ)it所代指的。故選A.（3）D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段各個(gè)學(xué)科得分的比較以及最后一段可知，Torobo的歷史成績(jī)非常好。故選D.（4）B 主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了參加考試的機(jī)器人在各個(gè)學(xué)科方面的不同表現(xiàn)。故選B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本文是一篇關(guān)于介紹機(jī)器人的說(shuō)明性閱讀理解。主要以細(xì)節(jié)理解題為主，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，理解文章主旨。其中第二題比較有難度，需要排除其它選項(xiàng)。主旨題看前面一，二段一般可以透漏出端倪。5．閱讀理解 Anxiety has now surpassed depression as the most mon mental health disease among college students, though depression, too, is on the rise. More than half of students visiting campus clinics cite anxiety as a health concern, according to a recent study of more than 100,000 students nationwide by the Center for Collegiate Mental Health at Penn State. Nearly one in six college students has been diagnosed with or treated for anxiety within the last 12 months, according to the annual national survey by the American College Health Association. The causes range widely, experts say, from mounting academic pressure at earlier ages to overprotective parents to engagement with social media. Anxiety has always played a role in the development of a student39。s life, but now more students experience anxiety so acute that they are seeking professional help. Like many college clinics, the Center for Counseling and Psychological Services at the University of Central Florida (UCF)— one of the country39。s largest and fastestgrowing universities, has seen sharp increases in the number of clients: percent over last year alone. Anxiety has bee characteristic of the current generation of college students, said Dan Jones, the director of Counseling and Psychological Services at Appalachian State University in Boone, N. C. Because of increasingly pressures during high school, he and other experts say, students arrive at college preloaded with stress. Accustomed to extreme parental oversight, many seem unable to govern themselves. And with parents so accessible, students have had less incentive to develop life skills. “They can39。t tolerate disfort or having to struggle,” Dr Jones said. More often, anxiety is mild and temporary, the indication of a student under the control of a normal developmental issuelearning time management, for example, or how to handle rejection from a sorority. Mild anxiety is often treatable with early, modest interventions. But to care for rising numbers of severely troubled students, many counseling centers have moved to triage protocols (分診措施). That means that students with less urgent needs may wait several weeks for first appointments. Like many college counseling centers, UCF has designed a variety of daily workshops and therapy groups that implicitly and explicitly address anxiety, depression and their triggers. Next fall the center will test a new app for treating anxiety with a sevenmodule cognitive behavioral program, accessible through a student39。s phone and augmented with brief videoconferences with a therapist. It also offers semesterlong, 90minute weekly therapy groups, such as “Keeping Calm and in Control”, “Mindfulness for Depression” and “Building Social Confidence” for students struggling with social anxiety.（1）Which of the following contributes to anxiety according to the text?A.Protection from teachers.B.An app in students39。 phones.C.Increasingly learning pressure.D.Management of time learning.（2）What does the underlined word “incentive” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Prevention.B.Motivation.C.Acquisition.D.Direction.（3）What39。s the purpose of those therapy groups mentioned in the last paragraph?A.To help students suffering anxiety.B.To test what social anxiety is.C.To introduce the cognitive behavioral program of UCF.D.To emphasize the importance of calm and confidence.（4）Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A.Tips on dealing with anxietyB.Causes of anxiety and depressionC.Different mental diseases threaten college studentsD.College mental health centers overburdened with anxious students【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】焦慮癥已經(jīng)超越抑郁癥成為大學(xué)生中最常見的心理健康問(wèn)題，文章分析焦慮可能產(chǎn)生的原因，以及某些大學(xué)為此采取的措施。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容The causes range widely, experts say, from mounting academic pressure at earlier ages to overprotective parents to engagement with social media（專家稱焦慮癥的原因多種多樣，從早年積累下來(lái)的學(xué)業(yè)壓力、家長(zhǎng)的過(guò)度保護(hù)到對(duì)社交媒體的強(qiáng)迫性依賴）可知，C項(xiàng)（增加的學(xué)習(xí)壓力）會(huì)導(dǎo)致焦慮，故選C。（2）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上句內(nèi)容Accustomed to extreme parental oversight, many seem unable to govern themselves.（很多學(xué)生都習(xí)慣于父母無(wú)微不至的監(jiān)督，幾乎沒(méi)有自制能力。）故這里遞進(jìn)的句子And with parents so accessible, students have had less incentive to develop life skills.（由于家長(zhǎng)總在身邊，學(xué)生們普遍缺乏學(xué)習(xí)獨(dú)立生活技能的________。），B項(xiàng)“動(dòng)力”最符合語(yǔ)境，故劃線單詞意思為“動(dòng)力”，選B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)本段表述的內(nèi)容：像許多大學(xué)的心理咨詢中心一樣，以直接或間接的方式解決焦慮、抑郁問(wèn)題及其觸發(fā)源。明年秋天，該中心將對(duì)一種新的擁有七個(gè)模塊的認(rèn)知行為療法應(yīng)用程序進(jìn)行測(cè)試，學(xué)生可以通過(guò)手機(jī)獲取該應(yīng)用，并可與治療師進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)短的視頻談話。故這些治療小組的目的時(shí)為了幫助那些患焦慮癥的學(xué)生。故選A。（4）主旨大意題。通讀全文可看出，文章介紹了焦慮癥已經(jīng)成為美國(guó)大學(xué)生中最常見心理問(wèn)題，大學(xué)的心理咨詢中心已經(jīng)超負(fù)荷，故選D作為標(biāo)題最合適。6．閱讀理解 China will green light Internet medical services conducted by medical institutions as part of a broader push to promote Internet Plus Healthcare, those at a State Council executive meeting chaired by Premier Li Keqiang decided. Medical institutions will be allowed to provide online diagnostic services for some mon and chronic diseases in patients39。 followup visits to their doctors. The top levels of hospitals will be encouraged to provide online services, including consultations (會(huì)診), reservations and test result inquiries. As China joins the ranks of middleine countries, the demand for health serv