【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 rue? A.Comparing yourself with others can make you different and special.B.Running through life fast may let us achieve our goals one day.C.To learn knowledge and face the difficulties will make us careful.D.Time will never return so we need to make good use of time.（4）According to the passage, which is the best title ?A.Treat Your Life in a Right WayB.Glass Balls Are Easy to Be BrokenC.Things You Can39。t DoD.Nothing Is Impossible【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要是向我們講述如何對(duì)待自己的生活，并提出了許多具體的建議。⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第7段the best way to keep love is to give it wings可知留住愛(ài)的最好的辦法就是給他翅膀。故選C。⑵詞義猜測(cè)。reuse重新使用；recall回憶；review復(fù)習(xí)；return返回。根據(jù)第一段You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will bounce ，如果你丟下它，它就會(huì)彈回來(lái)。故選D。⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段可知必要與別人相比而小瞧了自己的價(jià)值，每個(gè)人都是不一樣的，故A錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段可知在生活中不要跑這么快，否則你會(huì)忘掉自己去過(guò)哪兒，要去哪兒，故B錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)第六段可知不要害怕困難，通過(guò)冒險(xiǎn)我們可以學(xué)會(huì)勇敢。根據(jù)最后一段可知時(shí)間一去不復(fù)返，所以我們要慎用時(shí)間。故選D。⑷主旨大意。本文主要是向我們講述如何對(duì)待自己的生活，并提出了許多具體的建議。故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是一篇議論文，談?wù)撊绾握_對(duì)待生活。閱讀首先要弄清楚作者要證明什么觀點(diǎn)，然后用什么樣的論據(jù)進(jìn)行怎樣的分析，最后得出了什么樣的結(jié)論，理清了線索，理解文章就不是問(wèn)題?？搭}時(shí)注意確定關(guān)鍵詞，然后在文章中定位，找到與選項(xiàng)一致的內(nèi)容，就可以輕松的確定答案。5．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。 As December es to an end, you think about the new year and all the ways you want to improve your life. But as you start to write down your hopes for the new year, you think about the last year. You excitedly write down all the changes you are going to make, but by the end of January those ideas get lost in your busy life. Here39。s a suggestion: Forget the too big, hard to achieve goals and just think about the small ones. “We often think that we have to do everything in big steps, even though it39。s so hard for us to reach it, said Robert Maurer, who recently wrote the book One Small Step Can Change Your Life. “What we try to do is to begin with such a small step that we can39。t find any excuse not to do it.” “Kaizen”, a Japanese word, is used to mean to change behavior and attitudes. During World WarⅡ, American factory managers were able to increase productivity by trying small, continuous improvements instead of sudden changes. After the war, the idea was brought to a rebuilding Japan. It made Japan develop fast. The Japanese called it “Kaizen”, which means “improvement”. Maurer studied the idea and did some experiments with it. “Kaizen” could possibly help people succeed in doing everything. （1）Robert Maurer wrote a book to tell us ______. A.we should do everything in big stepsB.how to change one39。s life with one small stepC.we should try a lot of sudden changesD.how to find a small step without any excuse（2）The underlined part “increase productivity” in the passage means “______”. A.提高生產(chǎn)率B.增加成本C.增加出口量D.提高待遇（3）The writer of the passage suggests we should ______. A.make changes at the end of the yearB.do few experiments with “Kaizen”C.do things with hard to achieve goalsD.take a tiny step to achieve big goals（4）Which of the following is TRUE from the passage? A.You can achieve your goals if you are not too busy.B.Robert Maurer studied “kaizen” and found it helpful.C.You can39。t find any excuse not to reach a big goal.D.“Kaizen” was brought to Japan during World WarⅡ.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了應(yīng)忘記太大的、難以實(shí)現(xiàn)的目標(biāo)，只想想小的目標(biāo)，一步步地去實(shí)現(xiàn)它。（1）B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)who recently wrote the book One Small Step Can Change Your Life（最近寫(xiě)了一本書(shū)《一小步可以改變你的生活》）可知，故選B（2）A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)by trying small, continuous improvements instead of sudden changes（通過(guò)嘗試一個(gè)小的、持續(xù)的進(jìn)步來(lái)代替突然地改變）可知，選A（3）D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Forget the too big, hardtoachieve goals and just think about the small ones（忘記太大的、難以實(shí)現(xiàn)的目標(biāo)，只想想小的）可知，本題選D（4）B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Maurer studied the idea and did some experiments with it（莫勒學(xué)習(xí)了這個(gè)主意，然后做了一些實(shí)驗(yàn)）可知，本題選B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本文屬于議論文，閱讀時(shí)首先要弄清楚作者要證明什么觀點(diǎn)，然后用什么樣的論據(jù)進(jìn)行怎樣的分析，最后得出了什么樣的結(jié)論，理清了線索，理解文章就不是問(wèn)題?？搭}時(shí)注意確定關(guān)鍵詞，然后在文章中定位，找到與選項(xiàng)一致的內(nèi)容，就可以輕松的確定答案。6．閱讀理解 In a nice house there lived an old man. Behind the house there was a big garden. He planted many plants there. He took care of hisflowers all the time, watering and fertilizing （施肥） them. One day a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was blind. He was very _________ about this and asked, “You can39。t see these flowers.Why are you busy taking care of them every day?” The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you somereasons. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second,althoughI can39。t see these flowers, I can touch them.Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that39。syou.” “Me? But you don39。t know me,” said the young man. “Yeah, it39。struethat I don39。t know you. But I know that flowers are angels that everybodyknows. We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.” The blind man39。s work opened our eyes andpleasedour heart, which also made his lifehappier. It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical words. Beethoven himself couldn39。thearhis wonderful music, but his music hasencouragedmillions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn39。t it one kind of happiness?（1）Which is the best word we can put in the blanket”___________” in Paragraph 2? A.excited.B.surprised.C.worried.D.relaxed.（2）How many reasons did the old man mentioned?? A.ThreeB.FourC.Five160