【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
eggs. 例如胡蘿卜、魚和雞蛋,可知是健康的食物。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5.完形填空 Who is that? That39。s Zhang Hao chen. He is one of the greatest young 1 in China. Zhang Hao chen was born 2 June 3. 1990 in Shanghai. He showed his 3 talent when he was only a small boy. He 4 his first music show in Shanghai Concert Hall at the age of five. In 2002, he took part 5 the fourth Tchaikovsky(柴可夫斯基)International Youngsters Music Competition. He became the 6 piano player who won the first prize in the history of the petition. In 2004, he took part in the 5th Asian International Chopin(肖邦)Piano Competition in Japan, and won the gold 7 . In 2005, Zhang Haochen went to 8 at the well—known Curtis Institute of Music(柯蒂斯音樂學(xué)院)in America His teacher is Gary Graffman. Mr Graffman is also the teacher of the 9 musician Lang Lang. In 2009, Zhang Haochen won the gold prize in the world piano petition, Van Cliburn International Piano Competition in the United States. The 19 year—old boy was the youngest piano player in the petition and he was also the 10 Chinese to win this prize. 1. A. singersB. writersC. artistsD. pianists2. A. onB. inC. atD. for3. A. memoryB. musicC. singingD. drawing4. A. gaveB. madeC. hadD. found5. A. atB. inC. forD. to6. A. richestB. poorestC. youngestD. oldest7. A. prizeB. ringC. photoD. chain8. A. spendB. developC. improveD. study9. A. goodB. famousC. foreignD. favourite10. A. bestB. lastC. firstD. second【答案】 (1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介紹了年輕鋼琴家張浩晨的故事。 (1)句意:他是中國最年輕的鋼琴家之一。A歌手,B作家,C畫家,D鋼琴家。根據(jù)后文 He became the 6 piano player 他成為鋼琴家,可知張浩晨是最年輕的鋼琴家之一。故選D。 (2)句意:張浩晨出生于1990年六月三號(hào)。根據(jù)具體的一天 June 3. 六月三號(hào),可知應(yīng)用介詞on。故選A。 (3)句意:當(dāng)他還是一個(gè)小男孩的時(shí)候,他展示出了他的音樂天賦。A記憶,B音樂,C歌唱,D畫畫。根據(jù)后文他是一個(gè)鋼琴家,可知是展示出音樂天賦。故選B。 (4)句意:他五歲的時(shí)候在上海音樂廳給出了他的第一場(chǎng)音樂演出。A給出,B制作,C有,D發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)賓語 his first music show 他的第一場(chǎng)音樂演出,可知應(yīng)該是做出/給出。故選A。 (5)句意:在2002年他參加了第四節(jié)柴可夫斯基國際青年音樂比賽。根據(jù)固定搭配take part in參加,可知應(yīng)用介詞in。故選B。 (6)句意:他成為歷史上贏得一等獎(jiǎng)的最年輕的鋼琴家。A最富有的,B最窮的,C最年輕的,D最老的。根據(jù)前文可知張浩晨出生于1990年,2002年時(shí)他才12歲,因此應(yīng)是最年輕的鋼琴家。故選C。 (7)句意:在2004年,他在日本參加第五屆亞洲國際肖邦鋼琴比賽,并贏得金獎(jiǎng) 。A獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng),B戒指,C照片,D鏈條。根據(jù)形容詞 the gold黃金的,可知應(yīng)是金獎(jiǎng),應(yīng)用prize。故選A。 (8)句意:在2005年,張浩晨去著名的美國柯蒂斯音樂學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)。A花,B發(fā)展,C提高,D學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)下文 His teacher is Gary Graffman. 他的老師是Gary Graffman. 可知,他是去那里學(xué)習(xí)。故選D。 (9)句意:Graffman也是著名的音樂家朗朗的老師。A好的,B著名的,C國外的,D最喜歡的。根據(jù) Lang Lang 朗朗,可知應(yīng)是著名的。故選B。 (10)句意:他也是贏得該獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)的第一個(gè)中國人。A最好的,B最后的,C第一,D第二。根據(jù)前文提到的多個(gè)第一,以及副詞also“也”,可知張浩晨應(yīng)是贏得比賽的第一個(gè)亞洲人。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6.完形填空 Sports are very important. People from different parts of the world enjoy sports. Sports are 1 for people39。s health. Some people like to play sports games by themselves, but some 2 watching others play sports games. They buy tickets or 3 their TV to watch games. Sports 4 with the four seasons. People would like to play 5 games in different seasons. Most people39。s favourite sports are swimming and skating. Swimming is in summer and skating is usually in 6 . Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. Some people play sports for 7 and fame while others just play for fun. We can 8 sports here and there. Some sports are so 9 that people everywhere like them a lot. Football, for example, is very popular all over the world. People 10 different countries can39。t understand each other, but after a game they often bee very friendly to each other. 1. A. lovelyB. goodC. bad2. A. enjoyB. replyC. touch3. A. turn onB. turn overC. turn around4. A. takeB. playC. change5. A. differentB. popularC. interesting6. A. winterB. springC. autumn7. A. flowersB. moneyC. energy8. A. talkB. lookC. watch9. A. friendlyB. interestingC. boring10. A. fromB. toC. outside【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:這篇短文主要講述了全世界的人們都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng),人們?cè)诙竞拖募具M(jìn)行不同的運(yùn)動(dòng)。一些運(yùn)動(dòng)是非常有趣的,很多人都很喜歡。來自世界不同的國家的人們,互相不能交流,但通過運(yùn)動(dòng)和比賽能夠成為朋友。 (1)句意:運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)于人們的健康有益。be good for對(duì)…有好處;be bad for對(duì)……有壞處;lovely可愛;bad有害的。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)健康有好處,故B。 (2)句意:有些人喜歡自己做運(yùn)動(dòng);但有些人喜歡看別人做運(yùn)動(dòng)。enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事。reply回答;touch觸摸,故選A。 (3)句意:他們買票或者打開電視看比賽。turn on打開; turn over翻轉(zhuǎn)過來;turn around轉(zhuǎn)過身。根據(jù)后面的TV,可知是打開,turn on,故選A (4)句意:運(yùn)動(dòng)隨四個(gè)季節(jié)而變化。take帶走;play 玩耍;change,因……而變化;故選C。 (5)句意:人們想在不同的季節(jié)做不同的運(yùn)動(dòng)。different不同的;popular流行的;interesting有趣的。故選A。 (6)句意:游泳是在夏天,滑冰通常在冬天。winter冬天;spring春天;autumn秋天,根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,滑冰項(xiàng)目一般在冬天,故選A。 (7)句意:有人做運(yùn)動(dòng)為了金錢和名譽(yù),而另一些人只是為了開心。flower花兒;moneys 。 energy能力,能量。根據(jù)fame,可知相配的是金錢,money,故選B。 (8)句意:我們可以到處看運(yùn)動(dòng)比賽。talk談?wù)?;look看;watch觀看,觀看運(yùn)動(dòng)比賽常用watch,故選C (9)句意:有一些運(yùn)動(dòng)是那么的有趣,以至于世界各地的人們都非常喜歡。friendly友好的;interesting有趣的;boring無聊的,根據(jù) like them a lot ,可知運(yùn)動(dòng)很有趣,故選B。 (10) 句意:來自世界各地的人們開始時(shí)相互不同了解,可是一場(chǎng)比賽之后就變得相互友好起來了。from來自;to到;outside外面,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要讀懂全文,弄清文章要表達(dá)的思想,注意文中前后段落之間的關(guān)系。答題中,一定要認(rèn)真分忻,注意選項(xiàng)與上下文的關(guān)系,與前后單詞的關(guān)系。對(duì)于一時(shí)沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成,因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)