【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war 1,500 years ago and built their homes ，沒說威尼斯的食物，故選D。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)People used too much underground water, which made the city get lower little by ；根據(jù)The rising temperature（溫度）makes the ice of the Arctic Ocean（北冰洋）melt（融化）.可知C是原因；根據(jù)Another problem is the rising ，A不是原因，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。5．閱讀理解 To me, music is food and water. I can39。t live without it. I know this is not true for everybody. Many people don39。t listen to music and they can get along quite well. But music is everywhere in our life. For example, when you watch films or TV plays, do you find them interesting if there is no music? You would find them boring. And when you are waiting for the train or the plane, you would like to listen to music because it makes the time seem shorter. It is true that music is everywhere in our life. Some people like to sit by the sea and listen to the sound of the sea. Some enjoy listening to the singing of birds. Those sounds are some kinds of music. So music has meaning for everyone in some way or other. Of course, it has special meaning for people like me. We spend our lives playing or writing music. Someone said, Through music a child goes into a world of beauty, learns to take care of others and makes his mind and body strong. Music is an important part of our lives. （1）According to the passage, the writer CAN39。T live without . A.waterB.foodC.airD.music（2）Music is important to . A.some peopleB.everyoneC.nobodyD.the writer only（3）Listening to music while waiting for the train or the plane . A.makes time flyB.helps you to save timeC.makes time shortD.makes you feel that time passes more quickly（4）From the passage we know . A.the writer bees strong through musicB.the writer likes writing music every dayC.most people enjoy listening to the sound of the seaD.music has some kind of meaning for everybody【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）D（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：對我來說，音樂是食物和水。我的生活不能沒有它。音樂在我們的生活中無處不在，有些人喜歡坐在海邊，聽大海的聲音。有的人喜歡聽鳥兒的歌唱。這些聽起來有些類似于音樂。音樂是我們生活的重要組成部分。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。由To me, music isfood and water. I can39。t live without it. 可知對我來說，音樂是食物和水。我的生活不能沒有它。故選D。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。由 Some people like to sit by the sea and listen to the sound of the sea. Some enjoy listening to the singing of birds. 可知音樂對一些人還是很重要的。故選A。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。由 when you are waiting for the train or the plane, you would like to listen to music because it makes the time seem shorter. 可知音樂可以讓時間變短。故選D。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。由music has meaning for everyone in someway or other. 可知音樂對每個人都有某種或其他意義。故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。要求考生對文章通讀一遍，做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細分析，結(jié)合選項選出正確答案．推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測，一定要做到有理有據(jù)。6．閱讀理解 Bob was a lazy man. He asked for food from others to make a living （謀生）. One day, Bob got a pot （罐） of milk from a farmer. Bob was very glad. He looked at the pot and started thinking, I39。ll sell the milk tomorrow at a good price. With the money, I can buy some chickens. Then I can sell the eggs to buy a cow. With the cow39。s milk, I can buy more cows and have a farm. Soon I39。ll have a lot of money and be rich （富有的）. And I39。ll meet a nice girl and have a happy family.” A happy family! How exciting! Bob thought about it and jumped up. Oh, no! He kicked （踢） the pot. It was broken and Bob woke up from his daydream （白日夢）.（1）Why did Bob ask for food from others to make a living? A.Because he couldn39。t work.B.Because he had no farm.C.Because he was very lazy.D.Because he had a big family.（2）How did Bob get a pot of milk one day? A.A farmer gave it to him.B.A nice girl gave it to him.C.He bought it himself （他自己）.D.He got it from his cow.（3）What did Bob want to buy after selling the eggs? A.Some chickens.B.A cow.C.More milk.D.A farm.（4）What does the underlined word broken mean in Chinese? A.遺失的B.漂亮的C.破損的D.成功的（5）What39。s the best title for the passage? A.A happy family.B.A nice girl.C.To be rich.D.Bob39。s daydream.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了鮑勃的白日夢。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Bob was a lazy 。故選C。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Bob got a pot （罐） of milk from a farmer. 可知鮑勃從農(nóng)民那得到一罐牛奶。故選A。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Then I can sell the eggs to buy a cow. 可知鮑勃想買一頭奶牛。故選