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e to keep someone________ for a long time.A.wait B.to wait C.waiting D.have waited84.-This puter doesn’t work. -Really? I will have it tomorrow.A.repaired B.repair C.to be repaired D.be repaired85.There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon.A.repairing B.repaired C.to repair D.repair86.The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A.not moving。 aren’t used to B.not to move。 aren’t used toC.not moving。 didn’t use to D.not to move。 didn’t use to87.—I prefer ________ with a pen to ________ on the puter, because I type so slowly. — So do I.A.write。 typing B.to write。 to type C.writing。 to type D.writing。 typing88.These young trees will require ________carefully.A.to look after B.being looked after C.having looked after D. looking after89.Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A.to improving B.have improvedC.to improve D.improve90. Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》? Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen it twice.A.seeing。 too B.to see。 enough C.seeing。 so D.to see。 such91.I don’t like sad movies because it usually makes me ________A.crying B.cries C.to cry D.cry92.In order ________ for the petition, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.A.not to be late B.not being late C.to be late D.being late93.More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced _____ people’s attention over food safety.A.to raise B.raising C.to rise D.rising94.It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A.to invite B.to be invited C.inviting D.invite95.My bike is broken. I will have it________ tomorrow morning.A.fix up B.fixed up C.repairing D.to repair十五、選擇題96.Keep on dancing, and you’ll be better at it. ________.A.Practice makes perfect B.Burn the candle at both endsC.It never rains but it pours D.A friend in need is a friend indeed97.—Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it? —Thanks. Just as the saying goes,”_____.”A.Each dog has its day B.Many hands make light workC.Practice makes perfect D.The grass is always greener on the other side98.—How is everything going? _________.A.Everything is finished B.Nothing has been doneC.Not so bad, you know D.Not doing wrong, you see99.My father never says he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is, ________ .A.no pain, no gain B.a(chǎn)ctions speak louder than wordsC.practice makes perfect D.a(chǎn) friend in need is a friend indeed100.—Some people now think there is no need to wear masks when going out. —We can’t be too careful. ________.A.Many hands make light work B.Prevention is better than cureC.Actions speak louder than words D.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket【參考答案】一、選擇題1.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——湯姆寫的新聞報道真令人興奮!我想我應(yīng)該讀給大家聽。——真的嗎?多好的建議??!考查冠詞。a/ an一個,不定冠詞,表示泛指;/零冠詞;根據(jù)句意理解可知,第一空修飾的是名詞report,是一個可數(shù)名詞,所以需要用冠詞修飾,而空格后的詞exciting是一個元音音標(biāo)開頭的單詞,所以應(yīng)該用an,而第二空修飾的是名詞advice,是一個不可數(shù)名詞,不可數(shù)名詞前不需要用冠詞,所以這里填零冠詞,故選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】不定冠詞用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,表示泛指或數(shù)量“一”。a/ an的用法要根據(jù)所修飾單詞的發(fā)音來判斷而不是字母。元音音標(biāo)開頭的單詞用an,輔音音標(biāo)開頭的單詞用a。比如:an apple,an important meeting,a useful book,a university2.C解析:C【解析】不定冠詞a,an與one 同源,表示微弱的“一”的概念,但并不強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量,用來表示不特定的人或事物。a用于輔音音素開頭的詞前;an用于元音音素開頭的詞前。a university 一所大學(xué)a European country一個歐洲國家an unfinished task一項未完成的任務(wù)an honest person一個誠實的人3.A解析:A【詳解】考查感嘆句和冠詞,句意:“金壇將有一個新的火車站。多么令人興奮的消息!是的,這對我們有很大的幫助。我們還有其他旅行的選擇?!?,根據(jù)所學(xué)what作為引導(dǎo)詞(又稱感嘆詞),有句中為形容詞,充當(dāng)定語,用來修飾它后面的名詞或名詞詞組。how引起的感嘆句。how作為引導(dǎo)詞(又稱感嘆詞),在句中為副詞,用來修飾后面的形容詞或副詞。觀察句子,這里應(yīng)該是修飾名詞,且是不可數(shù)名詞,故用what。不定冠詞a指泛指,定冠詞the指特指,觀察句子“it is a great +n.” 這是一個很好的…,這里應(yīng)該是泛指,故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】1. 感嘆句的兩種常見結(jié)構(gòu): (1)what引起的感嘆句。what作為引導(dǎo)詞(又稱感嘆詞),有句中為形容詞,充當(dāng)定語,用來修飾它后面的名詞或名詞詞組。它的結(jié)構(gòu)形式一般有三種: ① What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞(+主語+謂語)! What a good time they are having! ② What+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞(+主語+謂語)! What beautiful flowers these are! ③ What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞(+主語+謂語)! What fine weather it is today! (2)how引起的感嘆句。how作為引導(dǎo)詞(又稱感嘆詞),在句中為副詞,用來修飾后面的形容詞或副詞。它的結(jié)構(gòu)形式通常也有三種:① How +形容詞(+主語+謂語)! How beautiful Kate is! ② How +副詞(+主語+謂語)! How hard he works! ③ How +主語+謂語(+賓語) How time flies!4.D解析:D【解析】【詳解】本題考查:語境分析及形容詞副詞辨析。so是副詞,修飾形容詞和副詞;而such是形容詞,修飾名詞。 它們后面都接單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,但詞序不同。so的詞序為:so+adj.+a(an)+n. 而such的詞序為:such+a(an)+adj.+n. 當(dāng)后面接復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞時,只能用such,而不能用so。 但復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞前有many,few,much,little修飾時,只能用so而不能用such。此外,so與that可以直接構(gòu)成詞組so that, 引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句和結(jié)果狀語從句, 表示“以便、以至于”的意思。選項分析:such a little boy這么小的男孩。綜合分析前后文及答案選項,完整句意為:Do you think that such a little boy should know the road safety?你認(rèn)為這樣一個小男孩應(yīng)該知道道路安全嗎?正確答案為:D【點(diǎn)睛】so和such的區(qū)別用法:so是副詞,修飾形容詞和副詞;而such是形容詞,修飾名詞。 它們后面都接單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,但詞序不同。so的詞序為:so+adj.+a(an)+n. 而such的詞序為:such+a(an)+adj.+n. 當(dāng)后面接復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞時,只能用such,而不能用so。 例如:例1:such beautiful flowers 這么美麗的花?!±?:such clever children 如此聰明的孩子?!〉?,復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞前有many,few,much,little修飾時,只能用so而不能用such,這是一種固定用法。 例如:例3: so many books 這么多的書。例4: so little milk 那么少的牛奶. 和that連用時,意思基本一樣,但句型結(jié)構(gòu)不同。 so...that...句型結(jié)構(gòu)為: so+adj.(adv.)+that... so+adj.+a(an)+單數(shù)名詞+that... so+many(few)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+that... so+much(little)+不可數(shù)名詞+that... such...that...句型結(jié)構(gòu)為: such+a(an)+adj.+單數(shù)名詞+that... such+adj.+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+that... such+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞+that... 例如:She is such a pretty girl that everyone likes ,大家都喜歡她。5.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——這臺新電腦是你媽媽送給你的生日禮物嗎? ——是的。我從沒見過比這更好的。 考查冠詞。a/an不定冠詞,表泛指;the定冠詞,表特指;第一個空后的 new puter被“your mother gave you as your birthday present”限定,因此,此處的新電腦表示特指,用定冠詞the;第二個空是:否定詞+比較級,表示最高級。故選A。二、選擇題6.C解析:C【詳解】句意:女孩從爸爸那得到一輛新自行車,她非常喜歡它的顏色。考查代詞辨析。it它,人稱代詞;itself它自己,反身代詞;its它的;it’s它是。此空修飾名詞colour,用形容詞性物主代詞。故選C。7.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——現(xiàn)在的電視劇比以前多了?!@是真的。但都不合我的口味。我更喜歡西方電視劇??疾椴欢ù~。all都;few沒有多少;some一些;none一個也沒有。根據(jù)“but”及“I prefer westerns”可知,沒有一個是自己喜歡的,故選D。8.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——你想什么時候和我一起去南京園博園,這個星期五還是這個星期六? ——都不行。我只有這個星期天有空。考查不定代詞。Both兩者都;None沒有一個;Neither兩者都不;Either兩者中其中一個。根據(jù)“I am free only this Sunday.”我只有這個星期天有空??芍?,這個星期五和星期六都沒有空,因此選擇Nei