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e got in school, but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.1. A. publicB. traditionalC. officialD. special2. A. passesB. worksC. liesD. ends3. A. dreamB. ideaC. habitD. chance4. A. winB. joinC. organizeD. watch5. A. painfulB. strangeC. monD. practical6. A. fansB. friendsC. classD. team7. A. imaginedB. hatedC. likedD. missed8. A. soB. orC. butD. and9. A. girlsB. parentsC. teachersD. classmates10. A. stylesB. trainingC. gameD. rules11. A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing12. A. afraidB. excitedC. movedD. satisfied13. A. touchingB. thinkingC. encouragingD. learning14. A. ExperienceB. IndependenceC. SuccessD. Interest15. A. the same asB. mixed withC. different fromD. good for【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)A;(6)D;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)C;(11)A;(12)B;(13)D;(14)A;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文通過(guò)觀看女兒所在的足球隊(duì)的比賽,作者意識(shí)到實(shí)踐是最好的老師,對(duì)一個(gè)人而言,通過(guò)親身經(jīng)歷所獲得的知識(shí)更有意義。 (1)句意:這些都是傳統(tǒng)的學(xué)習(xí)方式。A公共的;B傳統(tǒng)的;C官方的;D特殊的,根據(jù)上文we usually go to school, ask a friend or parents. 可知這些是傳統(tǒng)的學(xué)習(xí)方式,故選B。 (2)句意: 但你真正想學(xué)的東西似乎在別的地方。A傳遞;B工作;C存在;D結(jié)束,根據(jù)下文可知似乎在別的地方,故選C。 (3)句意:在一個(gè)周末我有機(jī)會(huì)看到了這點(diǎn)。A夢(mèng)想;B主意;C習(xí)慣;D機(jī)會(huì),根據(jù)下文可知是有機(jī)會(huì)看到這點(diǎn),故選D。 (4)句意:這一季她們做得很好,所以她們希望贏得接下來(lái)的比賽。A贏得;B加入;C組織;D觀看,根據(jù)上文They did very well this season可知她們期望贏得比賽,故選A。 (5)句意:這就導(dǎo)致在周六的一些痛苦的經(jīng)歷,因?yàn)樗齻兒透玫那蜿?duì)比賽。A痛苦的;B奇怪的;C普通的;D實(shí)際的,根據(jù)下文they played against better ,故選A。 (6)句意: 在前兩場(chǎng)比賽中,她的隊(duì)沒(méi)有得分。A粉絲們;B朋友們;C班級(jí);D隊(duì),根據(jù)上文My daughter plays on a soccer ,故選D。 (7)句意:作為一名家長(zhǎng),我不愿意看到我女兒打得很好 但還是輸了。A想象;B不喜歡,不愿意;C喜歡;D錯(cuò)過(guò),根據(jù)下文我女兒打得很好 但還是輸了,所以作為家長(zhǎng)是不愿意看到的這樣的結(jié)果,故選B。 (8)句意:作為一名家長(zhǎng),我不愿意看到我女兒打得很好 但還是輸了。A因此;B或者;C但是;D和,根據(jù)上文my daughter playing her best和下文 still failed可知兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,但是,故選C。 (9)句意: 從星期六到星期天,姑娘們似乎過(guò)得很好??疾樯舷挛牡睦斫?,根據(jù)上文可知是女兒的隊(duì)在打比賽,所以是姑娘們過(guò)得很好,故選A。 (10)句意:在她們的比賽中她們努力獲得良好的團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。A風(fēng)格;B訓(xùn)練;C比賽;D規(guī)則,根據(jù)上文 When they appeared for their Sunday game可知是在比賽中,故選C。 (11)句意:她們做了他們能做的一切。A一切事情;B任何事情;C一些事情;D沒(méi)有什么,根據(jù)下文and finally they got a ,故選A。 (12)句意:我是如此激動(dòng)以致于我含著眼淚大喊。A害怕;B激動(dòng);C感動(dòng);D滿意,根據(jù)上文可知她們?cè)诜浅FD難的情況下得了一分,所以此時(shí)作為家長(zhǎng)的我是很激動(dòng)的,故選B。 (13)句意:和另一個(gè)隊(duì)比賽對(duì)隊(duì)里所有的女孩來(lái)說(shuō)都是一個(gè)很好的學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)會(huì)。A接觸;B思考;C令人鼓舞的;D學(xué)習(xí),根據(jù)上文Playing against the other team可知她們和比她們強(qiáng)的隊(duì)的比賽,和下文 The lessons they learned may not be可知和比她們強(qiáng)的隊(duì)比賽就是一次學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì),故選D。 (14)句意:經(jīng)歷是最好的老師。A經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)驗(yàn);B獨(dú)立;C成功;D興趣,根據(jù)上文可知女兒的隊(duì)和比她們強(qiáng)的隊(duì)比賽,這就是經(jīng)歷,故選A。 (15)句意: 她們學(xué)到的可能和她們?cè)趯W(xué)校學(xué)到的不一樣。A和……一樣;B與……混合;C和……不同;D對(duì)……有好處,根據(jù)文章的敘述可知通過(guò)親身經(jīng)歷所獲得的知識(shí)更有意義,所以和學(xué)校里學(xué)到的不一樣,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀全文,掌握大意。考慮語(yǔ)境,上下文呼應(yīng),運(yùn)用邏輯思維進(jìn)行推理,仔細(xì)推敲進(jìn)行選擇。最后復(fù)查核對(duì),決定取舍。二、閱讀理解6.閱讀理解 When he was small, Hill was a famous bad boy. At the age of 9, his father married his stepmother. At that time they lived poorly in the countryside while his stepmother was from a wealthy family. His father introduced Hill to his stepmother as he said, Dear, I hope you notice in the entire shire this is the worst boy, who has made me have no other way. Maybe before tomorrow morning he will throw a stone at you, or do a bad thing you will never imagine. To Hill39。s surprise, his stepmother went up to him with a smile, held up his head and looked at him carefully. She then turned around to tell her husband, You39。re wrong. He is not the worst boy in the entire shire, but the cleverest and most creative boy. Only he doesn39。t find a place to show himself. His stepmother39。s words warmed his heart, his eyes full of tears. With this, he started building friendship with his stepmother. And this became the drive of his life, making him create 28 successful golden rules, which helped tens of thousands of ordinary people walk on the road to success. Before his stepmother came, no one praised him smart, and his father and neighbours considered him as a bad boy. However, his stepmother39。s words changed his life. When Hill was 14 years old, his stepmother bought him a used typewriter and said to him, I believe you will bee a writer. Hill accepted his stepmother39。s gift and expectation, and started writing things to a local newspaper. He understood his stepmother39。s strong feeling of interest in his family while he saw with his own eyes she had changed his family. Therefore, he would do as well as she expected him to. The strength from his stepmother made him a rich man and famous writer in the United States and one of the most important persons in the 20th century. Praise will never be unnecessary, especially for children. A sincere(真誠(chéng)的)praise may be better than 10, 000 bad words.(1)What did people think of Hill before the age of nine? A.Clever.B.Creative.C.Unfriendly.D.Foolish.(2)Hill started making friends with his stepmother after she . A.smiled at himB.looked at him carefullyC.said good words about himD.said bad words about him(3)Which of the following is WRONG about Hill? A.He accepted his stepmother39。s typewriter.B.He failed to do as he was expected.C.He started writing to a local newspaper.D.He understood his stepmother.(4)The passage was written mainly to tell us that . A.children should be praisedB.Hill39。s father married againC.Hill39。s stepmother was kind to himD.Hill39。s father was cruel to him【答案】 (1)C(2)C(3)B(4)A 【解析】【分析】文章大意:小時(shí)候,希爾是一個(gè)壞孩子,當(dāng)他九歲時(shí),父親娶了繼母,父親告訴吉姆他是個(gè)壞孩子,但是繼母說(shuō)他不會(huì),而是個(gè)聰明的孩子,從此他跟繼母的關(guān)系變的越來(lái)越好。在繼母的關(guān)愛(ài)下成為美國(guó)著名的作家。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) When he was small, Hill was a famous bad boy. 可知,希爾九歲前是個(gè)出了名的壞孩子,故答案是C。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) His stepmother39。s words warmed his heart, his eyes full of tears. With this, he started building friendship with his stepmother. 可知,在繼母說(shuō)了他的好話后,他開(kāi)始跟繼母交朋友,故答案是C。 (3)正誤判斷題,根據(jù) Therefore, he would do as well as she expected him to.可知他跟繼母期