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態(tài)動詞辨析。;;;。can’t help but,忍不住,固定搭配,故選D。 (9)句意“當(dāng)你悲傷時,在小事上努力尋找開心”。本題考查形容詞辨析。;;(后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù));(后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示否定)。根據(jù)全文可知,他的媽媽和祖母都在生活中的小事中得到快樂,故選B。 (10)句意:記?。嚎鞓窡o處不在。本題考查復(fù)合不定代詞辨析。,某地;;;。根據(jù)常識可知,快樂在每一個地方,用everywhere處處,到處,故選C。 【點評】考查完型填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證答案。5.完形填空 Do you like animals? There are a lot of animals in the 1 . They are pandas, koalas, tigers, lions, dolphins, penguins, elephants and so on. I think dolphins are very 2 . They are kind of 3 . When I39。m free, I 4 watching them. They can 5 fast(快)and jump very high(高). They can 6 with a ball. They can “ 7 ” up and “walk” on the water. They are very 8 to people. If you fall into(掉進(jìn))the water and 9 swim, they may e up and 10 you. Do you like them? 1. A. homeB. shopC. libraryD. zoo2. A. scaryB. interestingC. boringD. ugly3. A. smartB. shyC. uglyD. lazy4. A. runB. wantC. haveD. like5. A. swimB. runC. jumpD. walk6. A. liveB. playC. goD. speak7. A. standB. sitC. goD. walk8. A. cleverB. friendlyC. funnyD. cute9. A. canB. can39。tC. doesn39。tD. are10. A. helpB. visitC. meetD. eat【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要講述了動物中的海豚的特點。(1)考查名詞詞義。句意:動物園里有動物。A. 家,B. 商店,C. 圖書館,D. 動物園。根據(jù)語境,故選D。(2)考查形容詞。根據(jù)上下文意思可判斷,這里用意為“有趣的”形容詞interesting,故選B。(3)考查形容詞。句意:它們有點聰明伶俐。A. 聰明伶俐的,B. 害羞的,C. 丑的,D. 懶惰的,根據(jù)下文可知海豚是聰明的,故選A。(4)考查動詞。句意:當(dāng)我有空的時候,我喜歡看它們。A. 跑,B. 想要,C. 有,D. 喜歡,根據(jù)語境可知是喜歡做某事,like doing sth.,故選D。(5)考查動詞。句意:它們游泳很快,跳得很高。根據(jù)常識可知海豚游泳很快,游泳:swim, 故選A。(6)考查動詞。句意:它們可以玩球。玩:play, 根據(jù)語境可知答案,故選B。(7)考查動詞。句意:它們能在水中“站立”和“走路”。A. 站,B. 坐,C. 去,D. 走,stand up: 起立,故選A。(8)考查形容詞。句意:它們對人們非常友好。根據(jù)后文If you fall into(掉進(jìn))the water and 9 swim, they may e up and 10 you. 可知它們對人們很友好,friendly, 故選B。(9)考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:如果你掉進(jìn)水里,不能游泳,它們可能靠近幫助你。根據(jù)語境可知不能游泳才會需要幫助,can39。t:不能,故選B。(10)考查動詞。句意:如果你掉進(jìn)水里,不能游泳,它們可能靠近幫助你。根據(jù)語境可知它們會幫助人類,故選A?!军c評】考查詞匯短語句式等在語境中的運用,首先通讀全文,掌握大意,然后根據(jù)語境、語法、上下文、邏輯推理斟酌字句選出正確答案,最后通讀全文,確保通順、完整。6.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 One night a man came to my house. He told me. There is a family with eight 1 . They don39。t have anything to eat. After I asked him where the family was. I took some 2 with me and left. When I finally got to that family, I 3 those little children were so hungry that they could not 4 anything. There was no sadness in their eyes, just the deep pain of hunger. I gave the food to the mother. She took half of it, and then went out. When she 5 , I asked her, Where did you go? She gave me this simple 6 , To my neighbours39。. They are also 7 ! I was not surprised that she gave the food to others, because poor people are always very 8 . But I was surprised that she knew her 9 were hungry when she was also in need of food. Usually, when we are in trouble or in danger, we always 10 ourselves first, and we have no time for others.1. A. childrenB. boysC. girls2. A. flowersB. waterC. food3. A. foundB. askedC. showed4. A. writeB. buyC. say5. A. leftB. returnedC. visited6. A. questionB. answerC. reason7. A. illB. unhappyC. hungry8. A. stupidB. braveC. kind9. A. childrenB. neighboursC. family10. A. think ofB. talk aboutC. look for【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者講述一個有八個孩子的家庭,由于饑餓到他家要食物,作者拿著食物到她家時,孩子已經(jīng)餓得說不出話,但是她卻拿一半的食物給鄰居,讓作者驚訝不已。 (1)句意:他告訴我有一家有八個孩子。A:children孩子們;B:boys男孩們;C:girls女孩們。根據(jù)下文 Ifoundthose little children were so hungry that they could notsayanything.可知有八個孩子的家庭,故選A。 (2)句意:我隨身帶些食物離開了。A:flowers花;B:water水;C:food食物。根據(jù)上文 They don39。t have anything to eat.他們沒有東西吃,故選C。 (3)句意:我最后到達(dá)那家時,我發(fā)現(xiàn)那些小孩如此的餓,以至于不能說話。A:found發(fā)現(xiàn);B:asked問;C:showed給......看。根據(jù)下文 There was no sadness in their eyes, just the deep pain of hunger.他們眼中沒有悲傷,只有饑餓帶來的深深痛苦。可知只有在眼中發(fā)現(xiàn)表情,故選A。 (4)句意:我發(fā)現(xiàn)那些小孩如此的餓,以至于不能說話。A:write寫;B:buy買;C:say說。由于饑餓,沒有力氣說話。故選C。 (5)句意:她回來時,我問她去哪里了。A:left離開;B:returned回來;C:visited參觀。根據(jù)