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【英語】七年級英語下冊完形填空選擇題1(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:35 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 1 does your house have? If you live in a big place with enough room (空間),you39。re the 2 one. In China, many people don39。t have big houses to live in. I have a penfriend in Anhui Province. His family live in a small house 3 only two rooms. The house is far away from his school. But he 4 to school every day because he has no bike. At home, he doesn39。t have his own 5 .The four members of his family sleep in the same room. They have no kitchen or dining room. He even(甚至)can39。t 6 a place to do his homework. And he 7 work for his family after school. His sister, a 15yearold girl, has to 8 school because their family doesn39。t have enough money for two 9 schooling. My penfriend is one of the millions of poor children in China. Those children need our help. 10 can we help them? We can donate(捐贈)some money to Project Hope. They will help the poor children in many ways. It39。s always nice to help others, right? 1. A. housesB. roomsC. tablesD. desks2. A. luckyB. goodC. sadD. sorry3. A. byB. withC. inD. for4. A. ridesB. drivesC. walksD. goes5. A. dining roomB. balconyC. bathroomD. bedroom6. A. makeB. buildC. findD. need7. A. mustB. canC. couldD. may8. A. stay atB. leaveC. teach inD. go to9. A. children39。sB. teachers39。C. parentsD. girls39。10. A. WhatB. WhyC. WhenD. How 【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)D;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要講了作者在安徽省的筆友家的生活狀況,希望我們大家能幫助他。(1)考查名詞。從后文可以看出,本句詢問“你家有多少房間?”房間room,故選B。(2)考查形容詞。句意:如果你住在一個有足夠空間的大地方,你是一個幸運的人。lucky“幸運的”,符合句意。故選A。(3)考查介詞。句意:他的家人住在一個僅有兩個房間的小房子里。with“具有,帶有”。介詞短語with only two rooms作后置定語。故選B。(4)考查動詞。句意:但是他每天步行去上學(xué)因為他沒有自行車。根據(jù)句意可知沒有自行車,所以不得不步行去上學(xué)。walk: 步行,故選C。(5)考查名詞。句意:在家,他沒有他自己的臥室。由后句“家中四個人睡在同一個房間里”可知他沒有自己的臥室。臥室:bedroom。故選D。(6)考查動詞。句意:他甚至找不到一個地方做作業(yè)。find“找到”,與句意相符。故選C。(7)考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:放學(xué)后他必須為家里干活。must:必須,故選A。(8)考查動詞。由后句“因為他們家沒有足夠的錢……”可推知,他的姐姐離開了學(xué)校。leave school: 輟學(xué),故選B。(9)考查名詞的所有格。句意:他的姐姐,15歲的女孩,不得不輟學(xué),因為他們的家沒有足夠的錢供兩個孩子上學(xué)。指“我”的筆友和他姐姐的學(xué)費,故使用children’s作定語。故選A。(10)考查特殊疑問詞。由下文 We can donate(捐贈)some money to Project Hope. 我們能給希望工程捐一些錢??芍颂幱胔ow表示方式。句意:我們怎樣來幫助他們呢?故選D?!军c評】此題考查詞匯短語句式等在語境中的運用,首先通讀全文,掌握大意,然后根據(jù)語境、語法、上下文、邏輯推理斟酌字句選出正確答案,最后通讀全文,確保通順、完整。6.完形填空 Electricity is very useful in our daily lives. It is said to be one of the greatest 1 in human history. It lights our world, 2 our homes, cooks our food and gives us lots of happiness. Electricity brings brightness. Today, almost everyone around the world uses electricity in one way or another. It is 3 to imagine our life without it. When the power is off, schools, offices, shops and factories cannot 4 at all. Without electricity, our 5 would be very difficult. In large cities, electricity lights the streets and buildings. It warms people and 6 . People can heat food in microwaves. Electricity also cools our food in 7 . Electricity drives underground trains, works traffic lights and lifts the machines in factories. Radios, televisions and puters use electricity to bring entertainment(娛樂)and news to millions of 8 every day. In the countryside, electricity also helps a lot. In villages and on farms, electrical machines milk the cows. They also cool the milk and keep it 9 for us to drink. In fact, electricity is used as much in villages as it is used in 10 . 1. A. toysB. designsC. inventions2. A. burnsB. heatsC. destroys3. A. easyB. happyC. hard4. A. workB. goC. use5. A. workB. studyC. life6. A. treesB. natureC. animals7. A. fridgesB. basketsC. kitchens8. A. schoolsB. factoriesC. families9. A. freshB. cleanC. cold10. A. shopsB. citiesC. houses【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章講述了電是人類歷史上最偉大的發(fā)明之一,同時告訴我們,電給我們生活帶來的便利。 (1)句意:據(jù)說電是人類歷史上最偉大的發(fā)明之一。;;。首先,電是危險的,不可能是玩具。然后,電是通過物理作用產(chǎn)生的,而不是設(shè)計的。故答案是C。 (2)句意:它點亮我們的世界,加熱我們的家,給我們做飯,給我們帶來很多快樂。;;。這一句主要說的是電的作用,不可能是燃燒我們的家,更不能是破壞我們的家。應(yīng)該是為我們的家提供溫暖,故答案是B。 (3)句意:很難想象沒有了電,我們的生活會咋樣。因為電影響到了我們生活的方方面面,你絕對想不到?jīng)]有了電的生活這咋樣的,你是難以想得到的。所以是“難以想象”。;;。故答案是C。 (4)句意:當(dāng)停電的時候,學(xué)校、商場、工廠根本就不能運轉(zhuǎn)。沒有了電學(xué)校不能正常上課,商場不能正常營業(yè),工廠不能正常開工,所以說沒有了電學(xué)校、商場、工廠根本就不能運轉(zhuǎn)。,運轉(zhuǎn);,走;。故答案是A。 (5)句意:沒有了電,我們的生活會很難。沒有了電晚上不能照明,工廠不能開工,人們不能做飯,住高樓的人就難以上到樓上去??芍獩]有了電的生活是很難的。;;。故答案是C。 (6)句意:它溫暖著人類和動物。任何動物都是需要足夠的溫度來生存的,因此事溫暖著人和動物。;;。故答案是C。 (7)句意:電也可以在冰箱里冷凍我們的食物。根據(jù) cools our food 可知,一定是在冰箱里。;;。故答案是A。 (8)句意:收音機、電視和電腦給成千上萬的家庭帶了新聞,帶了樂趣。新聞是帶給人來看的。娛樂是供人來消遣的,人是構(gòu)成家庭的元素。所以說是給家庭帶來新聞,帶來樂趣。;;。故答案是C。 (9)句意:他們也可以冰凍牛奶保鮮供我們飲用。牛奶冰凍的目的就是為了保鮮的。因此可確定答案為“新鮮的”。;;。故答案是A。 (10)句意:事實上,電在農(nóng)村跟城市使用的一樣多。village是最小的行政單位,然后是鎮(zhèn),縣城,城市。本句是用農(nóng)村和城市對比來說點的作用之大。;;C房子。故答案是B。 【點評】考查完形填空。完形填空一是考查的理解能力和單詞的積累。同時也考查在具體的語境中的推理能力。先跳過空格大概理解一下短文,而后根據(jù)理解做出選擇,再讀短文,訂正答案,做到萬無一失。7.完形填空 March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on(號召)us to 1 and protect water. Today, we39。re fa
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