【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 y，世紀，第幾世紀要用序數(shù)詞，nineteen的序數(shù)詞是nineteenth，故填nineteenth。 【點評】此題考查單詞在語境中的運用，需要根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進行必要的變形，同時熟記固定短語與基本句型。5．選詞填空 take, be, worry, life, look at, plane, with, young A doctor, a lawyer（律師）, a little boy and an old man were on the plane. Then there was something wrong with the ________. They had to jump off. But there ________ only three parachutes（降落傘） on the plane.I39。m a doctor. I save other people39。s ________, so I must live, said the doctor and he jumped out. I39。m a lawyer and I39。m important in the world. The lawyer also ________ a parachute and jumped. The old man ________ the little boy and said, My dear, I39。m old but you are ________. You have a long way in front of you. Take the last parachute and go. Don39。t ________, grandpa. The important man just jumped off ________ my backpack （背包）, said the boy.【答案】 plane；were；lives；took；looked at；young；worry；with 【解析】【分析】文章大意：4名乘客乘坐飛機時遇難了，但是飛機上只有3個降落傘，醫(yī)生和律師比較自私，搶先一步拿走了降落傘求生，老人打算把降落傘讓給小孩，結果小孩告訴老人其實律師錯把他的背包當成了降落傘。 take 攜帶；be 是；worry 擔心；life 生命；look at 看；plane 飛機；with 一起；young年輕 （1）句意：然后飛機出了點問題。根據(jù)上文語句A doctor, a lawyer（律師）, a little boy and an old man were on the plane. 可推斷飛機出現(xiàn)了問題，故填plane。 （2）句意：但是飛機上只有三個降落傘。此句考查固定結構there be，因后面的名詞three parachutes是復數(shù)，系動詞要用復數(shù)，故填were。 （3）句意：“我是個醫(yī)生。我救了別人的命，所以我必須活下去，”根據(jù)前文語句I39。m a doctor. 可知，“我”救了很多人的命。life，生命，可數(shù)名詞，此句要用復數(shù)形式，故填lives。 （4）句意：“我是一名律師，我在世界上很重要?！甭蓭熞材闷鸾德鋫闾讼氯ァ８鶕?jù)下文and jumped可知，這位律師拿起了降落傘，且用過去式，故填took。 （5）句意：老人看著小男孩說：“親愛的，我老了，但你還年輕。看，look at，因發(fā)生在以前，要用過去式，故填looked at。第二空格，由but 與old的提示可知此句要用young，表示年輕，故填young。 （6）句意：“別擔心，爺爺?！澳莻€重要的人剛拿著我的背包跳了下來，”男孩說。固定短語don39。t worry，別擔心，故填worry；介詞with，擁有，具有，with my backpack，帶著背包，故填with。 【點評】考查選詞填空，考查詞匯在語篇中的運用能力，答題時要跳過空格通讀全句，了解大意確定所缺單詞或短語，再由語境確定其正確形式。6．選詞填空look forward to, make friends，walk up，on the beach, go sightseeing（1）Many tourists e to ________ in our city every year. （2）You will feel cool and fortable when you lie ________. （3）We ________ getting presents from our parents during the Spring Festival. （4）________ the mountain and you can see the whole city。 （5）Mary often helps others，so her classmates like to ________ with her. 【答案】 （1）go sightseeing（2）on the beach（3）look forward to