【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
短文。 take, play, have, arrive, good, use, make, young, clean, write It39。s Monday morning. Tony gets up at 6:00. Look! His mother is ________breakfast. His father is ________sports outside. Lily, his sister, is sleeping. She39。s________, so she doesn39。t ________to go to school. After having breakfast, Tony usually ________a bus to school. It39。s 7:55 when he ________ at school. There are many students in the classroom. Some students are cleaning the classroom. The others are ________and reading. Tony helps his classmates ________the classroom. Their first lesson is math. Tony isn39。t ________at math. He thinks it39。s very difficult. But the teacher says math is very ________. So he often asks his friends to help him with it. He thinks he can learn it well. 【答案】 making;playing;young;have;takes;arrives;writing;clean;good;useful 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要講述托尼幾點(diǎn)上學(xué),以及到校以后的情況。 take乘車等; play玩; have有、吃; arrive到達(dá); good好的; use用處; make制作; young年輕的; clean打掃; write寫字 (1)句意:看!他的媽媽正在做早飯。做早飯make breakfast,根據(jù)look看和助動(dòng)詞is可知本句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),所以用動(dòng)名詞形式,故填making。 (2)句意:他的父親正在外面做運(yùn)動(dòng)。做運(yùn)動(dòng)play sports,根據(jù)上一句和助動(dòng)詞is可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),play要用動(dòng)名詞形式,故填playing。 (3)句意:她還小,所以不用去上學(xué)。小,young,下一句說她不用去上學(xué)可知她還小,故填young。 (4)句意:她還小,所以不用去上學(xué)。必須have to, doesn39。t后跟動(dòng)詞原形,故填have。 (5)句意:吃完早飯后,托尼通常乘公交車去上學(xué)。乘公交車take a bus,主語是第三人稱單數(shù),在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中用單三形式,故填takes。 (6)句意:7點(diǎn)55他到達(dá)學(xué)校。到達(dá)arrive,主語是第三人稱單數(shù),在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中用單三形式,故填arrives。 (7)句意:其他的同學(xué)在寫字讀書。寫字write,根據(jù)上一句Some students are cleaning the classroom可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),write應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞形式,故填writing。 (8)句意:托尼幫助他的同學(xué)們打掃教室。幫某人做某事help sb. (to) do ,故填clean。 (9)句意:托尼不擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué)。擅長(zhǎng)be good at,是固定詞組,故填good。 (10)句意:但是老師說數(shù)學(xué)是非常有用的。有用的useful,是use加形容詞后綴ful構(gòu)成的,故填useful。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空??疾閱卧~在一定語境中運(yùn)用,根據(jù)句意選出合適的單詞,確保句意通順,注意詞形在一定語境中的變化。6.選詞填空 healthy miss arrive rain practice(1)It is________heavily outside now, so you should take an umbrella. (2)Shirley is studying abroad and she really ________her family. (3)You should spend more time ________your spoken English. (4)I like eating icecream, but it39。s not good for my________. (5)Jack gets up early every day and never late for school. 【答案】 (1)raining(2)misses(3)practicing(4)health(5)arrives 【解析】【分析】healthy健康的;miss 思念;arrive 到達(dá);rain下雨;practice練習(xí)。 (1)句意:外面正在下大雨,所以你應(yīng)該帶把傘。根據(jù)語句中的take an umbrella可知,天正在下雨,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故填raining。 (2)句意:雪莉正在國外留學(xué),她真的很想念她的家人。根據(jù)語句中的studying abroad 與her family的提示可知,很想念家人,要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故填misses。 (3)句意:你應(yīng)該花更多的時(shí)間練習(xí)你的英語口語。根據(jù)語句中的spoken English可知,要練習(xí)口語。固定結(jié)構(gòu)sb spend some time doing sth,某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事,故填practicing。 (4)句意:我喜歡吃冰淇淋,但這對(duì)我的健康不好根據(jù)語句中的I like eating icecream,提示可知,這對(duì)健康沒有好處,be good for health,固定短語,對(duì)健康有好處,故填health。 (5)句意:杰克每天早起,上學(xué)從不遲到。固定短語arrive late for school,上學(xué)遲到,主語是Jack,謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式,故填arrives。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查單詞在語境中的運(yùn)