【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 s age were wearing the same white Nike sport socks. The boy told himself that if these white plain socks were so popular with kids， then some cool custom designs would surely be an even greater hit.，這一段介紹了Brennan在參加一個中學(xué)籃球比賽的時候，看到很多像他那么大的孩子們都穿著相同的白色的Nike運動襪，于是他想到自主設(shè)計的襪子會更加受到孩子們的歡迎，因此這一段介紹的是Brennan是如何產(chǎn)生了這個商業(yè)想法的，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) He spent six months researching things like printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan.可知他做了個計劃，故選B。 （3）推理題。根據(jù)Brennan has achieved great success while balancing（平衡） schoolhouse chores and his social life可知，Brennan成功地平衡了他的學(xué)業(yè)和他的社會生活，由此我們可以知道，他既喜歡他的學(xué)業(yè)又喜歡他的生意，故選D。 （4）主旨題。這篇短文講述了一個中學(xué)生Brennan在一次參加籃球比賽的時候，產(chǎn)生了一個想法，即自主設(shè)計襪子，還申請貸款開辦了公司，取得了很大的成功，從這件事上我們可以看到他是一個很有創(chuàng)造力的孩子，故C選項creative有創(chuàng)造力的是最合適的。Honest誠實的；Kind 善良的；Helpful有幫助的，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題3種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。5．閱讀理解 I will never forget the lesson about my window. Four years ago, I moved to a house in a large town. One of my new neighbors39。 house was only a few feet away from mine. There lived a woman. Through one of my windows, I could see her reading by her window every afternoon Several months later, I found I couldn39。t see the woman clearly. I thought her window was too dirty. I said to myself, 39。Why doesn39。t she clean her window? It looks terrible! One afternoon, I decided to clean my house including（包括） the window. I felt tired after three hours of hard work. So I sat down by the window for a rest. What a surprise! I could see the woman reading there clearly again! By that time, I realized that my own window was too dirty, not hers! I really felt ashamed for myself. I had been watching her through my dirty window in the past days! The experience is very important for me. So I try to clean the window of my heart before judging（評判） others,（1）How long has the writer lived in the house? A.Two years.B.Three years.C.Four years.D.Five years.（2）The writer couldn39。t see the woman clearly because_______. A.the writer39。s window was dirtyB.the woman39。s house was too farC.the woman didn39。t open her windowD.the woman39。s window was dirty（3）It took the writer_______ to clean the house that afternoon A.two hoursB.three quartersC.the whole afternoonD.three hours（4）The underlined word 39。ashamed39。 means_______. A.高興的B.放松的C.羞愧的D.激動的（5）According to the passage, the writer has learnt how to_______. A.clean the houseB.judge othersC.help neighborsD.watch others【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要講述了作者搬家后的親身經(jīng)歷，他沒有清理自己的窗戶，卻認(rèn)為別人的窗戶不干凈，所以對自己的行為感到很羞愧。作者通過這件事也學(xué)會了如何評判別人。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)首段Four years ago, I moved to a house in a large town. 可知作者搬進(jìn)房子已經(jīng)四年了，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)第三段 I could see the woman reading there clearly again! By that time, I realized that my own window was too dirty, not hers!可知，作者看不清這個女人的原因是因為他自己的窗戶太臟了，所以A項正確，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)第三段One afternoon, I decided to clean my house including（包括） the window. I felt tired after three hours of hard work.可知，作者下午打掃房子花費了三個小時，故選D。 （4）詞義題，根據(jù)第三段 By that time, I realized that my own window was too dirty, not hers! I really feltashamedfor myself. 可知通過這件事，作者對自己的行為感到很羞愧，所以ashamed意為“羞愧的”最符合語境 ， 故選C。 （5）推理題，根據(jù)末段 So I try to clean the window of my heart before judging（評判） ， 作者通過此事學(xué)會了如何評判別人 ， 故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解， 首先瀏覽題干， 畫出題干設(shè)問中的關(guān)鍵詞。其次帶著題干問題和關(guān)鍵詞有目的的去通讀全文， 并在文中尋找相關(guān)信息， 最終確定答案。6．閱讀理解 Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they don39。t act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, I love you is too luxurious for them to say. Sending flowers on Valentine39。s Day is even more out of the question. One day, my mother was sewing a quilt（被子）.Mom, I have a question to ask you. What? she replied, still doing her work. Is there love between you and Dad? My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. Then she said, Susan, look at this thread. Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. Love is inside. I listened carefully but I couldn39。t understand until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. After they were back from the hospital, my mother helped him walk slowly on the beautiful country road every morning. My father had never been so gentle. But after two months he still couldn39。t walk by himself. All of us were worried about him. Dad, how are you feeling now? I asked him one day. Susan, don39。t worry about me, he said gently. To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom. Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply. Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.（1）Why does the writer NOT make sure whether there is love between her parents? A.They don39。t act in the romantic ways.B.They never say, I love you.C.They never send flowers to each other on Valentine39。s Day.D.All of the above.（2）When did the writer understand her mother39。s answer? A.After her father got sick seriously.B.Before her father got sick seriously.C.After her mother gave her father some flowers.D.After her father gave her mother some flowers.（3）What does the underlined word thread mean in Chinese? A.針B.被子C.線