【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 A.She took some food with herB.She wanted to go out to have some noodlesC.She didn39。t take any moneyD.She thanked her mother very much（2）While Sue was eating noodles, ____________. A.she was moved by the shop ownerB.she felt hungry with the shop ownerC.she never thought of her mumD.she thought her mother was wise（3）What can we learn about the owner from the story? A.He loved money very much.B.He was a cruel man.C.He didn39。t agree with Sue.D.He thought Sue39。s mum was cruel.（4）The underlined word “overjoyed” probably means ________. A.驚奇的B.生氣的C.欣喜的D.意外的（5）What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A.We should be grateful to parents.B.Don39。t be afraid when you are lost.C.We should help parents with housework.D.Strangers are more helpful.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】本文講述Sue與母親吵架后負(fù)氣出走，在街上因?yàn)轲囸I她想要一碗面條，但她沒(méi)有錢(qián)。這時(shí)她得到面館老板的一碗熱氣騰騰的面條的幫助，并且老板的話深深打動(dòng)了她，使她認(rèn)識(shí)到父母是最關(guān)心她的人。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中Since she left in a hurry, she didn39。t take any money with her可知。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Nothing. I am just touched by your kindness! Even a stranger on the street gives me a bowl of noodles, 可知Sue被店主的善良感動(dòng)了，故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第5段店主的話Girl, why did you think so? Think again. I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you were touched. Your mother had raised you since you were very born, why weren39。t you grateful and argued with your mom instead?可知，她不同意Sue說(shuō)得話。故選C。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù) She stopped in front of the door and saw her mother worried and tried after looking for her everywhere和...said eagerly“Sue, e inside, honey. Are you hungry?... 可知，母親看到Sue回家后感到很意外。故選D。（5）主旨大意。從最后一段it39。s easy for us to appreciate the small actions of strangers, but for the relatives, 可知我們應(yīng)對(duì)父母心懷感恩。故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀理解題主要考查學(xué)生生對(duì)書(shū)面語(yǔ)篇的整體領(lǐng)悟能力和接受及處理具體信息的能力。本文淺顯易懂，層次分明，學(xué)生很容易把握文章中心內(nèi)容。答題中注意帶著問(wèn)題閱讀短文，一般就能順利找出答題依據(jù)。5．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的（A、B、C和D）四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 When a man was walking by some elephants, he suddenly stopped He wondered why these huge animals were being held only by a small rope tied to their front legs. No chains, no cages. It was clear that the elephants could break the rope at any time, but for sonic reason, they did not. He saw a trainer nearby and asked why the animals just stood there and didn39。t try to get away. Well, the trainer said, when they were very young and much smaller, we used the same rope to keep them from running away. At that age, it39。s enough to hold them. As they grow up, they are conditioned to believe they cannot break tile rope. They believe it can still hold them, so they never try to break free. The man was surprised. These animals could break flee whenever they wanted, but because they believed they couldn39。t, they were stuck right where they were. How many of us go through life like the elephantsholding onto the belief that we cannot do something simply because we failed at it once before? Failure is a part of learning. If we failed once, it doesn39。t mean we can never succeed. If we try again and again, maybe we will succeed one day. So don39。t be afraid of failure and keep on trying. （1）Why did the elephants never try to break the rope after they grew up? A.Because they liked being tied.B.Because they were too weak to break it.C.Because they didn39。t want to break it.D.Because they thought they couldn39。t break it.（2）The underlined word stuck in Paragraph 3 means . A.leftB.caughtC.killedD.found（3）What does the writer want to tell us? A.Elephants should be set flee.B.Failure can help us succeed.C.Never let failure stop you from trying again.D.People should look after the elephants well.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文 主要介紹了一個(gè)男人看到大象被繩子綁住了一只腳而不逃走，由此引發(fā)對(duì)人生的思考。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)原文提到了 As they grow up, they are conditioned to believe they cannot break tile rope. They believe it can still hold them, so they never try to break free. 可知大象小時(shí)候被綁住，長(zhǎng)大了以后依然認(rèn)為繩子可以拴住他們，故選D。 （2）推斷題。根據(jù)原文提到了 because they believed they couldn39。t, 可知他們認(rèn)為自己已經(jīng)被這根繩子困住了，故選B。 （3）主旨大意題。根據(jù)原文提到了 If we failed once, it doesn39。t mean we can never succeed. If we try again and again, maybe we will succeed one day.可知作者想告訴我們永遠(yuǎn)不要被困難打倒，堅(jiān)強(qiáng)起來(lái)，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。6．閱讀理解 Kathy could still remember the night she had to leave her home in Hungary. It was the beginning of World War II and her family had to leave their country as soon as possible. She quickly filled a bag with a few pieces of clothing, her diary, and her treasure—a beautiful silk scarf. Kathy and her best friend, Monica, had asked their parents to buy them matching scarves. They each would wear the scarves as a symbol of their friendship. Kathy had no idea that she was going to America that night and would not be returning. Kathy kept that special silk scarf for many years. One day she decided to give it to her granddaughter, Eliza, to wear to her first job interview for good luck. Kathy was afraid that Eliza would lose the scarf, but the granddaughter promised, Don39。t worry, Grandma, nothing39。s going to happen to your scarf. You39。ll see. It is going to bring both of us luck today, And with that, Eliza kissed her grandmother and left for the interview. That afternoon Eliza left the interview, feeling sure that she had got the j