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as it39。s 12 o39。clock, everyone shouts very 5 , Happy New Year! New Year39。s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a 6 meal, when the weather is fine, many families go out for a 7 . On New Year39。s Day, many people make 8 for the new year. They write down a list of things, such as I will help out more 9 the housework. I will work 10 at school than others. or I won39。t 11 so much time playing video games. When they have made 12 resolutions, they read them to their family or friends and promise to 13 them. It doesn39。t matter 14 people all over the world celebrate. 15 all of them, it39。s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to wele the year.1. A. familiarB. sameC. fineD. good2. A. stopB. startC. needD. keep3. A. IfB. ThoughC. WhileD. Before4. A. esB. turnsC. looksD. counts5. A. loudlyB. quietlyC. sadlyD. safely6. A. monB. poorC. specialD. quick7. A. walkB. secretC. jobD. treatment8. A. friendsB. resolutionsC. noiseD. problems9. A. toB. withC. asD. on10. A. quicklyB. hardC. harderD. hardly11. A. takeB. costC. findD. spend12. A. ItsB. TheirC. HerD. His13. A. keepB. makeC. doD. give14. A. whatB. howC. whereD. why15. A. ByB. ForC. WithD. From【答案】 (1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)B;(10)C;(11)D;(12)B;(13)A;(14)B;(15)B; 【解析】【分析】主要講了紐約人是怎樣慶祝新年的。 (1)句意:在一些國家,新年每年不在同一天開始。;;;。根據(jù)In many countries, the new year begins on January 1st, but people 2 celebrating on December 31st, New Year39。s ,故選B。 (2)句意:在許多國家,新年從1月1日開始,但人們開始慶祝12月31日,除夕夜。;;;。許多國家在12月31日開始慶祝新年,start doing ,固定搭配,故選B。 (3)句意:他們在等新年的時候,聽音樂,唱傳統(tǒng)歌曲,玩得很開心。;;......時候;.......之前。當他們等待的時候,會聽音樂、唱歌,故選C。 (4)句意:就在12點前,每個人都從10開始倒數(shù)。;;;。count down倒計時,固定搭配,故選D。 (5)句意:一到12點,每個人都大聲喊著“新年快樂!”;;;。12點時人們肯定大聲喊“新年快樂”,故選A。 (6)句意:一些家庭為了一次特殊的飯菜而團聚。;;;。年夜飯是特殊的,故選C。 (7)句意:當天氣是好的時候,許多家庭出去散步。;;;。go out for a walk出去散步,固定搭配,故選A。 (8)句意:在新年這天,許多人下定新年決心。;;;。根據(jù)后文可知是列舉的新年決心,make resolutions下定決心,固定搭配,故選B。 (9)句意:我將幫忙做更多的家務(wù)。help with ,固定搭配,故選B。 (10)句意:我將在學(xué)校比他人更加努力學(xué)習(xí)。;;;。than是比較級的標志詞,work hard努力學(xué)習(xí),所以用hard的比較級harder,故選C。 (11)句意:或者我不將花費如此多時間玩視頻游戲。,主語是物;,主語是物;;,主語是人。spend+時間+doing ,固定搭配,故選D。 (12)句意:當他們已經(jīng)下定他們的決心時,他們向家人讀它們,并且承諾遵守它們。;;;。主語是they,所以用they的形容詞修物主代詞their,故選B。 (13)句意:當他們已經(jīng)下定他們的決心時,他們向家人讀它們,并且承諾遵守它們。;;;。遵守決心,故選A。 (14)句意:全世界的人是怎樣慶祝的不重要。;;;。全世界人們怎樣慶祝新年不重要,故選B。 (15)句意:對于他們中所有的人來說都是告別舊年,迎接新的一年的時候。;;;。對于他們來說,所以用for,故選B。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。6.閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 My kids and I decided to go to the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we saw a man holding a piece of paper that said, 1 my job. Family to feed. At this store, a 2 like this was not normal. My 10yearold kid noticed him and said it must be awful to have to stand 3 in the cold wind. In the store, I asked each of my kids to 4 something they thought our friend there would appreciate(感激). They got 5 , a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17yearold kid suggested giving him a 6 . All the other kids and I thought it was a good idea. When we handed him the bag of 7 , he lit up and thanked us with watery 8 . When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for 9 his family might need, he burst into tears. This has been a wonderful 10 for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can 11 ! Things would have played out so 12 if I had simply said, No, we really don39。t have 13 to give more. Stepping out not only helped a father in 14 , it also gave my kids the 15 taste of helping others. It39。ll go a long way with them. 1. A. LostB. ChangedC. FoundD. Finished2. A. conditionB. placeC. sightD. show3. A. outsideB. proudlyC. straightD. angrily4. A. drawB. sayC. arrangeD. pick5. A. hooksB. pencilsC. applesD. bags6. A. dollarB. jobC. hot mealD. gift card7. A. toysB. medicineC. foodD. clothes8. A. hairB. eyesC. handsD. legs9. A. whoeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever10. A. experienceB. exampleC. messageD. trip11. A. believeB. respectC. understandD. help12. A. suddenlyB. clearlyC. differentlyD. perfectly13. A. timeB. powerC. energyD. money14. A. fearB. loveC. needD. memory15. A. strongB. sweetC. strangeD. simple【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)D;(7)C;(8)B;(9)B;(10)A;(11)D;(12)C;(13)D;(14)C;(15)B; 【解析】【分析】文章講述了在周末作者帶孩子們?nèi)コ校诼飞峡吹揭粋€需要幫助的人。通過這次經(jīng)歷,作者詮釋了“贈人玫瑰,手留余香”的真諦。 (1)句意:失業(yè)了,還需要撫養(yǎng)家人。根據(jù)后面的“Family to Feed.”可以推斷出,這位男子失業(yè)了,同時還需要撫養(yǎng)家人,所以他上街乞討,lose one39。s job為固定短語,失業(yè),故選A。 (2)句意:在商店里,像這樣的情景并不正常。condition“條件,環(huán)境”;place“地方”; sight “景象,情景”;show“展覽,表演”,根據(jù) we saw a man holding a piece of paper 我們看見一個人拿著一張紙可知是一種景象 , 故選C。 (3)句意:我10歲的孩子注意到了他并且說在寒風(fēng)中站著一定很糟糕。outside 外面; proudly 自豪地;straight,直接地;angrily生氣地。根據(jù)前面的“how bad”以及后面的“in the cold wind”可知,這名男子是站在外面進行乞討的,故選A。 (4)句意:進入商店后,我讓每個孩子挑選他們覺得我們的這位“朋友”最可能感激的東西。draw畫;say 說;arrange安排;pick挑選,選擇。根據(jù) In the store 可知在商店里是挑選東西,故選D。 (5)句意: 他們挑了一個蘋果,一個三明治和一瓶果汁。 A鉤子,B鉛筆,C蘋果,D袋子,根據(jù)Family to Feed可知需要吃的東西,故是蘋果,故選C。 (6)句意:我17歲的孩子建議送給乞討的男子一張禮物卡。A美金,B工作,C熱飯,D禮物卡,根據(jù) I handed him the gift card 可知是禮物卡,故選D。 (7)句意:當我們將這袋食品遞給這個人時,他眼含淚水向我們表示感謝。A玩具,B藥品,C食物,D衣服,根據(jù)一個蘋果,一個三明治和一瓶果汁可知是食物 , 故選C。 (8)句意:當我們將這袋食品遞給這個人時,他眼含淚水向我們表示感謝。A頭發(fā),B眼睛,C手,D腿,根據(jù)watery,濕潤的,水汪汪的,可知是眼睛,表示那個那人要哭了,故選B。 (9)句意: 當我把禮品卡遞給他,說他可以用它來滿足家人的需求時,他突然哭了起來。此處是賓語從句,表示泛指,指代物故用whatever,故選B。 (10)句意:這對我們家是一次非常棒的經(jīng)歷。experience經(jīng)歷;example例子;message口信;trip旅行,幫助別人是一種經(jīng)歷,故選A。 (11)句意:孩子們一連好幾天到處尋找他們能夠幫助的人。A相信,B尊敬,C懂得,D幫助,根據(jù) helped a father 可知是幫助,故選D。 (12)句意:如果我當時告訴孩子們“不,我們沒有錢去幫助更