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為一篇記敘文.講述了爺爺奶奶試圖教導(dǎo)孫子們?nèi)绾卫碡?cái)?shù)墓适隆?(1)句意:他們總是興奮地等待祖父給他們幾枚硬幣的那一刻。A 傷心地;B 緊張地;C 興奮地;D瘋狂地。根據(jù)生活常識可知,得到一些錢是非常興奮的,故選C。 (2)句意:然后所有的孩子都會買糖果。A 玩具;B 糖果;C 衣服;D 禮物。根據(jù)下文中的語句and they continued spending it all on sweets. 可知,以前他們用錢買糖果,故選B。 (3)句意:他們的祖父母和父母意識到這樣的行為并不好。A表達(dá);B 欣賞;C 對待;D 行為。根據(jù)上文語句Then all the children would buy sweets。這是一種行為,故選D。 (4)句意:孩子們永遠(yuǎn)不會學(xué)會理財(cái)。A很少;B 從不;C 經(jīng)常;D 大多數(shù)。根據(jù)上文語句Then all the children would buy sweets??芍?,孩子們的錢全部用在買糖果了,永遠(yuǎn)學(xué)不會掌管自己的錢,故選B。 (5)句意:所以他們計(jì)劃了一個(gè)特殊的測試,孩子們必須展示他們一年中能用這些硬幣獲得什么。A 測試;B 拜訪;C 目標(biāo);D 采訪。根據(jù)下文語句the children would have to show what they could manage to get with those few coins in a ,這是一個(gè)小測試,故選A。 (6)句意:一些人認(rèn)為他們會攢錢,但魯本和尼科沒有引起重視,他們繼續(xù)把錢花在糖果上。A 金錢;B 樂意,快樂;C 注意;D 影響。根據(jù)下文語句they continued spending it all on sweets. 說明他們兩個(gè)沒有引起重視,故選C。 (7)句意:蒙蒂是一個(gè)聰明的孩子,他決定通過交換來管理他的錢,買賣東西,或者與別人打賭。A 花費(fèi);B 借給;C 節(jié)?。籇 交換。根據(jù)下文語句buying and selling things, or betting it with others. 可知,是交換,故選D。 (8)句意:很快,他通過努力工作攢了很多錢。A 他的;B 她的;C 他們的;D 你的。根據(jù)題干中的he可知此句需要his,故選A。 (9)句意:按照他的方式,他最終會變成一個(gè)富人。A 最終成為;B 長大;C 醒;D 起床。根據(jù)題干中的as almost a rich man可知,應(yīng)該表示最終成為,故選A。 (10)句意:茱莉亞用一把小提琴和一大筆錢讓每個(gè)人都大吃一驚。A 沒人;B 任何一個(gè)人;C 某個(gè)人;D 所有人。 根據(jù)后文語句People all knew that Julia loved the violin, 可知,Julia驚訝了所有人,故選D。 (11)句意:大家都知道茱莉亞喜歡小提琴,盡管家里負(fù)擔(dān)不起她上課的費(fèi)用。固定短語pay for,支付,故選D。 (12)句意:她說如果他教她拉小提琴的話,她會把所有的硬幣都給他。A 除非;B 如果;C 直到;D 因?yàn)?。根?jù)語句中的she would offer him all the coins與he taught her how to play可知,兩個(gè)語句表示假設(shè),要用if引導(dǎo),故選B。 (13)句意:小提琴手同意了,他愉快地教了她幾個(gè)月。A 秒;B 分鐘;C 月份;D 年份。根據(jù)文中的語句When she was to plete the second year of her plan, 可知,Julia學(xué)了幾個(gè)月,故選C。 (14)句意:茱莉亞非常成功,漸漸地她有了自己的小提琴。A 成功;B 可怕;C 有幫助的;D 有意義的。根據(jù)下文語句she got her own ,Julia是非常成功的,故選A。 (15)句意:她總是告訴人們,只要花上幾枚硬幣,你的夢想就能實(shí)現(xiàn)。A 正確的;B 可能的;C 痛苦的;D有趣的。根據(jù)下文語句with just a few coins well spent, to make your dream e true可知,花上幾枚硬幣,讓你的夢想實(shí)現(xiàn)是可能的,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。二、閱讀理解6.閱讀理解 The Folk Art ShowThe best chance to learn about local art and culture. Open: October 20-25Organizer: City MuseumAddress: 110 Century RoadTelephone: 72314431Scan the QR code (掃描二維碼) to get more information and book tickets. The City Flower ShowOpen: October 8-17Price: ¥50 for each adult。 ¥25 for each child。 free under the age of 10。 20% off for groups over 10. Address: 112 New Town Road, Moonlight CityTelephone: 53418899Visit . for more information. Camp of Folk ArtWould you like to learn paper cutting, Huangmei opera or to make paper flowers?Come to Camp of Folk Art at the Youth Center!Age: 13 to 18Time: December 13-20For more information, call the Youth Center at (010) 11062107. Pop Music WeekBands from home and abroad will give performances in Sunshine Park. Local bands and DJs from the local radio station are waiting to share music with fans. It is a good chance for you to make friends with similar hobbies. Price: ¥30-¥50Time: 9: 00 a. m. -9: 00 p. m. , December 2127(1)By scanning the QR code, you can get ____. A.an e173。mail from City MuseumB.more information about the Folk Art ShowC.a ticket to the museum for freeD.a gift from the City Museum(2)Tommy is a 9173。year173。old boy. He wants to visit the City Flower Show with his parents. How much will they pay? A.¥25.B.¥100.C.¥125.D.¥150.(3)If Jane wants to learn to make paper flowers, she should go to ____. A.Century RoadB.New Town RoadC.the Youth CenterD.Sunshine Park(4)Phillip, 20 years old, is NOT allowed to go to ____. A.the City Flower ShowB.Camp of Folk ArtC.the Folk Art ShowD.Pop Music Week(5)____ lasts for the fewest days. A.The City Flower ShowB.Camp of Folk ArtC.The Folk Art ShowD.Pop Music Week【答案】 (1)B(2)B(3)C(4)B(5)C 【解析】【分析】本文是幾個(gè)活動(dòng)的廣告。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)信息欄 Scan the QR code (掃描二維碼) to get more information and book , 通過掃描二維碼,你可以得到更多關(guān)于民間藝術(shù)展的信息 , 故選B。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)信息欄Price: ¥50 for each adult。 ¥25 for each child。 free under the age of 10。 20% off for groups over 10 價(jià)格:每位成人50元人民幣;每個(gè)孩子25元;10歲以下免費(fèi)可知, 湯米是一個(gè)9歲的男孩,免費(fèi),他的父母票價(jià)是50*2=100,他們?nèi)齻€(gè)付100元 , 故選B。 (3)推理題。根據(jù)Would you like to learn paper cutting, Huangmei opera or to make paper flowers?Come to Camp of Folk Art at the Youth Center你想學(xué)剪紙、黃梅戲還是做紙花?來青年中心的民間藝術(shù)夏令營吧,可知如果簡想學(xué)做紙花,她應(yīng)該去青年中心 , 故選C。 (4)推理題。根據(jù)民間藝術(shù)營地的信息 Age: 13 to 18 , 可知適合年齡是1318歲,故20歲的菲利普不允許去民間藝術(shù)營地 , 故選B。 (5)推理題。根據(jù)民間藝術(shù)營地的信息Time: December 1320 可知,民間藝術(shù)展持續(xù)最少的幾天 , 故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息。7.閱讀理解 Everybody hates rats. But rats may soon be man39。s new good friends. What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can39。t get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat. How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rat39。s brain gives a signal. This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rat39。s brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person. Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Robots39。 noses don39。t work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that. Rats can also see in the dark, they are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don39。t need electricity!160