【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文屬于記敘文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了老師就像我們的父母和朋友，所以我們應(yīng)該尊敬他們。（1）考查對文章的理解，根據(jù) We ……them, and they teach us to be good ，他們教會我們成為更好的人，故選B。（2）考查對文章的理解，根據(jù)They also have the right（權(quán)利）to decide…… should be the class leaders or represent（代表）the class to take part in ，故選C。（3）考查對文章的理解，根據(jù)We ……teachers great respect（尊重）.可知我們向老師表示尊重，故選D。（4）考查對文章的理解，根據(jù)In class, we obey rules and keep …… if the teacher doesn39。t ask us to speak. 可知在課堂上我們遵守規(guī)則并且保持安靜，故選A。（5）考查對文章的理解，根據(jù) We…… have opinions different from our teachers39。.可知我們幾乎沒有與老師不同 的觀點(diǎn)，故選D。（6）考查對文章的理解，根據(jù) At American…… , the situation is quite different. 可知在美國學(xué)校，情況是不同的，故選C。（7） 考查對文章的理解，根據(jù)…… a teacher by his or her name is ，故選A。（8）考查對文章的理解，根據(jù)In class, students express their opinions …… and challenge（挑戰(zhàn)）teachers when they don39。t agree. 可知學(xué)生可以自由的表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)，故選C。（9）考查對文章的理解，根據(jù)If it turns out that a teacher makes a mistake, the teacher will say …… in front of the whole class. 可知如果老師犯了錯誤，他會在全班面前說對不起，故選C。（10）考查對文章的理解，根據(jù)They chat …… studies and life ，故選B。【點(diǎn)評】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。5．完形填空 Do you know Mother39。s Day? Mother39。s Day is a 1 day to thank mothers. People celebrate （慶祝） Mother39。s Day in the . It39。s also a holiday in some other 2 . It is on the second Sunday in May. On that day, mothers usually 3 beautiful flowers or cards. On the cards, 4 will write Thanks, mom, To the best mother in the world and so on. Where does the 5 for the holiday e from? We should thank Miss Anna M. Jarvis. She brought up the idea of having such a day. She 6 a deep love for her mother. Her mother died （去世） on May 9, 1905. She wrote letters to some 7 persons. In her letters she 8 them to decide （決定） a day for all mothers. Then Mother39。s Day was made on the second Sunday in May by . in 1913. On Mother39。s Day, you can tell your Mom that she is 9 important to you all, and that you 10 her forever （永遠(yuǎn)）. You can give a gift to your Mom, or you can go out and try to do something special for your Mom with your family.1. A. hotB. newC. luckyD. special2. A. countriesB. citiesC. villagesD. towns3. A. buyB. getC. sellD. take4. A. studentsB. teachersC. childrenD. fathers5. A. messageB. wayC. giftD. idea6. A. putB. heardC. hadD. started7. A. importantB. heavyC. largeD. lovely8. A. helpedB. askedC. toldD. taught9. A. easilyB. oftenC. usuallyD. always10. A. loveB. knowC. work forD. live with【答案】 （1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹母親節(jié)，母親節(jié)的由來及意義。 （1）句意：母親節(jié)是個特殊的日子來感謝母親的。A. hot熱的，B. new新的，C. lucky幸運(yùn)的，D. special特殊的，母親節(jié)是個有紀(jì)念意義的特殊日子，故選D。 （2）句意：在其他國家也有這個節(jié)日。A. countries國家，B. cities城市，C. villages鄉(xiāng)村，D. towns城鎮(zhèn)，根據(jù)前文People celebrate （慶祝） Mother39。s Day in the ，故選A。 （3）句意：在那一天，母親通常會收到花和卡片。A. buy買，B. get收到，C. sell賣，D. take拿，根據(jù)常識可知，母親節(jié)母親當(dāng)然是收禮物，故選B。 （4）句意：卡片上，孩子們會寫“謝謝媽媽”A. students學(xué)生，B. teachers老師，C. children孩子，D. fathers父親，根據(jù)Thanks, mom可知是孩子對母親表達(dá)感謝，故選C。 （5）句意：母親節(jié)這個想法來自哪里呢？A. message消息，B. way方法，C. gift禮物，D. idea想法，根據(jù)后文She brought up the idea of having such a day可知是母親節(jié)的這個想法，故選D。 （6）句意：她對媽媽有著深深的愛。A. put放，B. heard聽說，C. had有，D. started開始，愛是具有的情感，故選C。 （7）句意：她給一些重要的人寫信。A. important重要的，B. heavy重的，C. large大的，D. lovely可愛的，媽媽是重要的人，故選A。 （8）句意：在信中她讓他們給母親們定一個日子。A. helped幫助，B. asked請求，C. told告訴， D. taught教，根據(jù) decide （決定） a day for all mothers 可知是請求做出決定，故選B。 （9）句意：在母親節(jié)這一天，你可以告訴媽媽她一直對你很重要，你永遠(yuǎn)愛她。A. easily， 簡單地B. often通常，C. usually經(jīng)常，D. always總是，根據(jù) important to you all 可知always更符合all和下文的 forever 的語境，故選D。 （10）句意：在母親節(jié)這一天，你可以告訴媽媽她一直對你很重要，你永遠(yuǎn)愛她。A. love愛，B. know知道，C. work for為…...工作，D. live with和…...住，這里是在母親節(jié)這一天表達(dá)對母親的愛意，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 Many people don39。t like to stay at home on holidays. They want to go out to see something 1 or do something exciting. People from the countryside go to the 2 , and people from the city go to the countryside for holidays. During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very 3 to buy train tickets or air tickets. Many people 4 cars or buses for travelling. Last National Day, my family went to the countryside by car for our 5 . There was too much traffic on the road. We had to move very 6 . It took us about an hour to get out of the town. After some time, we 7 to a hill. It was green and beautiful. We thought that was a good place for a 8 , so we stopped and 9 the food, fruits and drinks out of the car. We sat down and began to eat. Suddenly, a strong wind came and soon it started to 10 . We all got wet. We had to run back to our car and had our piic in the car. Then we drove home. What a bad trip we had!1. A. differentB. terribleC. strange2. A. farmB. cityC. village3. A. easyB. usefulC. hard4. A. buyB. takeC. ride5. A. holidayB. shoppingC. project6. A. quietlyB. slowly