【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 60。B.A girl es from a small village.C.A 12yearold student in Shenzhen.D.An American boy younger than 12.（2）How many students younger than 12 didn39。t give their lucky money to their parents according to the study？ A.20%.B.30%.C.70%.D.80%.（3）How will probably Shen Changfeng spend her lucky money this year？ A.Give it to her mother.B.Buy an IPhone XS Max.C.Go shopping with her parents.D.Buy a popular book for herself.（4）What do students like to buy when the new term begins according to Zhang Jie？ A.Interesting video games.B.Some snacks for their relatives.C.Rulers and pens for themselves.D.Beautiful clothes for themselves.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述孩子們怎樣支配春節(jié)期間獲得的壓歲錢。 （1）推斷題。根據(jù)A study showed that more than 50% of students from large cities in China got more than 5,000 yuan in lucky money（壓歲錢）last year,可知，50%多的大城市的孩子獲得5000元的壓歲錢，深圳的12歲的學(xué)生可能獲得5000多元的壓歲錢，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)70% of students younger than 12 gave the money to their parents,可知，30%的學(xué)生不給自己的壓歲錢父母，故選B。 （3）推斷題。根據(jù)She usually spends most of it on stationery. such as rulers, pens and books, 可知，她自己保管壓歲錢，通常用大多數(shù)她的壓歲錢買學(xué)習(xí)用品例如尺子，鋼筆和書籍等，推出她今年可能會(huì)壓歲錢買流行書籍，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Every term （學(xué)期）after winter vacation, students are more likely to buy snacks, video ，學(xué)生可能會(huì)買有趣的電子游戲，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。6．閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 I heard that Lijiang was a very famous place for its beautiful sightseeing. When I was young. So I travelled there with my parents during the last winter holiday. We went there by plane. I saw there were many mountains when I got out of the plane. The air was fresh. On the first day, we went to the old of lie bought some interesting things and had a good meal there. On the second day, we went to Yulong Snow Mountain. It was beautiful, and the land was covered by the white snow. It was my first time to see snow. I played with the snow happily. My father told me that it was a famous place in China. Many people came here every year. I seldom go travelling, but this time I was very happy during this trip. I also met some foreigners here, and I even tried to talk with them. Though it was not easy for me to talk in English fluently （流利地）, I was still glad to make a try. We took many beautiful photos about the scenery and my family.（1）Where did the writer go during the last winter holiday? A.GuilinB.DaliC.LijiangD.Kunming（2）How did the writer go for his trip? A.By bus.B.By ship.C.By air.D.By bike.（3）What does the underlined word scenery mean in Chinese? A.人物B.景物C.照相D.道具（4）How often did the writer see snow EXCEPT this time? A.AlwaysB.SeldomC.OnceD.Never（5）We can learn from the passage? A.they bought some interesting things and had a good meal in YulongB.the writer saw many rivers when he got out of the planeC.the writer39。s English was very good and he could talk withD.they went to the Yulong Snow Mountain on the second day【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者去年寒假和父母去麗江旅行。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I heard that Lijiang was a very famous place for its beautiful sightseeing. When I was young. So I travelled there with my parents during the last winter holiday可知去了麗江旅行，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)We went there by ，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知去旅游時(shí)給風(fēng)景和人物拍照，所以scenery意思是景物、風(fēng)景，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)It was my first time to see ，所以除了這次從沒有見過雪，故選D。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)On the second day, we went to Yulong Snow ，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。7．閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Venice is wellknown for its places of interest, natural beauty and culture. It is in the northeast of Italy. The city is famous all over the world for its canals （運(yùn)河）. It has about118 islands. About 177 canals and over 400 bridges connect （連接）the islands. When you are in Venice, don39。t miss the places of interest such as bridge of Sighs and the Grand Canal. There are a number of famous places in the c