【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 bite and reminded me that things taste sweeter and love es 15 when you stop rushing through life.1. A. forB. byC. atD. to2. A. sentencesB. wordsC. answersD. plans3. A. speed upB. slow downC. give upD. keep on4. A. givesB. winsC. losesD. matters5. A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where6. A. churchB. parkC. supermarketD. hospital7. A. sadlyB. carelesslyC. politelyD. happily8. A. worryB. funC. happyD. relax9. A. criedB. hatedC. wonderedD. moved10. A. difficultB. worriedC. hurriedD. terrified11. A. angrilyB. politelyC. kindlyD. wisely12. A. troubleB. prideC. advanceD. silence13. A. savedB. threwC. gotD. bought14. A. returnB. factC. surpriseD. love15. A. harderB. betterC. quickerD. easier【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C；（11）C；（12）D；（13）A；（14）A；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者之前總是匆匆忙忙，現(xiàn)在許諾放慢速度，并且小女兒的事情提醒作者必須放慢速度。（1）句意：我心中想。think to oneself心中想，故選D。（2）句意：我最常和我孩子說的兩個單詞是：快點。；；；。根據(jù)Hurry up可知是兩個單詞，故選B。（3）句意：但是幾乎三年前我許諾放慢速度。 up加速； down放慢速度； up放棄； on繼續(xù)。根據(jù)I must keep trying to slow down，故選B。（4）句意：我開始更加關(guān)注生活中重要的事情。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知作者之前整天匆匆忙忙，現(xiàn)在知道生活中重要的事情，所以決定放慢速度，故選D。（5）句意：事實上，我的小女兒總是提醒我為什么我必須一直努力放慢速度。根據(jù)后文可知作者與小女兒發(fā)生的事情，讓作者明白了自己為什么放慢速度的原因，所以用why，故選A。（6）句意：一天我們兩個騎自行車去超市。；；；。根據(jù) After buying an ice cream在買了一個冰激凌之后，可知他們?nèi)チ顺?，故選C。（7）句意：我的女兒坐在桌子旁邊高興的吃它。；；；。根據(jù)enjoying it可知女兒在享受吃冰激凌，所以心情是高興的，故選D。（8）句意：突然一種擔心的神情出現(xiàn)在她的臉上。；；；。根據(jù)Do I have to rush, mama?可知女兒問作者自己需要快點吃完冰激凌嗎，可知女兒是擔心的，故選A。（9）句意：我?guī)缀蹩蘖?。；；；。根?jù)后文可知作者以前要求女兒匆匆忙忙做事情，現(xiàn)在聽到女兒這樣問，所以感到羞愧，因此作者幾乎哭了，故選A。（10）句意：可能一種匆忙的生活的疼痛還沒有徹底消失。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知作者以前匆匆忙忙，故選C。（11）句意：我友好地說。；；；。根據(jù)Her whole face immediately brightened，女兒整個臉亮起來，可知作者友好地說，故選C。（12）句意：甚至有我們靜靜地坐著，僅僅相互笑著。根據(jù)just smiling at each other可知她們相互笑著，沉默著，in silence沉默，故選D。（13）句意：我給你留了最后一口。；；；。根據(jù)she gave me her last bite可知女兒把最后一口給了作者，故選A。（14）句意：我意識到我僅僅給我孩子一點時間，她給我她的最后一口作為回報。根據(jù)句意可知是女兒回報作者，in return作為回報，故選A。（15）句意：當你停止匆忙生活時，愛更容易來。；；；。根據(jù)全文可知作者之前匆忙，現(xiàn)在停止匆忙后得到了女兒的愛，讓作者明白當你停止匆忙生活時，愛更容易來，故選D?！军c評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。二、閱讀理解6．閱讀理解 The word, photography, was first used in 1839. It es from the Greek words that mean to write with light. But photography could only give people static pictures. So scientists were trying hard to find ways to make pictures that can move. They made lots of experiments, but failed again and again. It was Eadweard Muybridge who finally succeeded. He was the first photographer to try this successfully. But how did he make it? It was an interesting story. Back in 1872, people didn39。t know exactly（確切地） whether all four of a horse39。s hooves（蹄） left the ground at the same time when it was running. A gentleman called Leland Stanford made a bet with his friend about it. Most people believed that a horse always had one hoof on the ground, or it would fall over. But Stanford didn39。t think so. At that time, it was hard to know who could win the bet, because a horse39。s legs move so fast that it is impossible to tell just by looking. So they needed a way to record the movement of a running horse. Then Stanford offered $ 25,000 to the famous photographer, Muybridge, to help find the answer. In the beginning, Muybridge failed to get clear images, but he didn39。t give up. He continued to improve his cameras. In 1878, after many experiments, he managed to get a sequence（連續(xù)） of 12 photos. One of them clearly showed that all four of the horse39。s hooves were off the ground at the same time. And when the photos moved fast, people could see a horse running. Though Edison is usually considered as the person who created the first movie in 1889, it was the work of Eadweard Muybridge and the bet that led to Edison39。s invention.（1）The underlined word static in Paragraph 1 most probably means . A.prettyB.darkC.movingD.still（2）What did Leland Stanford make a bet with his friend about? A.Whose horse ran faster.B.Whether a horse would fall over while running.C.Whether it was possible for scientists to make moving pictures.D.Whether a horse39。s hooves all left the ground at the same time while running.（3）Muybridge finally found the exact answer to the bet in . A.1839B.1872C.1878D.1889（4）The passage mainly tells us . A.that Thomas Edison created the first movieB.that Eadweard Muybridge created the first static picturesC.how photography helped people know more about animalsD.how Eadweard Muybridge got pictures of motion（移動） successfully【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了 Eadweard Muybridge拍到移動的照片的故事。 （1）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下文 So scientists were trying hard to find ways to make pictures that can move. 所以科學家很努力地嘗試找到讓照片動起來的方法，可知以前的照片是靜止的，static意為still“靜止的”。故選D。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 Back in 1872, people didn39。t know exactly（確切地） whether all four of a horse39。s hooves（蹄） left the ground at the same time when it was running. 可知， Leland Stanford和朋友打賭馬在奔跑的時候是不是四只馬蹄都離地。故選D。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段 In 1878, after many experiments, he managed to get a sequence（連續(xù)） of 12 photos. 可知，直到1878年， Muybridge ，才設法拍到連續(xù)的12張照片。故選C。 （4）主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了 Eadweard Muybridge拍到移動的照片的故事。故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先快速瀏覽、分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞；其次帶著問題通讀全文，了解文章大意，找到依據(jù)，確定答案；最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。7．閱讀理解 On the afternoon of the day that we arrived in Xingcheng, we left for Qinhuangdao. It was raining heavily while we were on the highway. I kept the speed less than 100 kilometres per hour. We got to Qinhuangdao in the late afternoon. We booked in a hotel a normal room with a large bed, an air conditioner, a TV and a toilet. 150 yuan more or less is worthy of that. The next morning, it only took us less than 30 minutes to get to the beach. Policemen were everywhere, and they guided