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12)A;(13)D;(14)D;(15)B; 【解析】【分析】本文講述的是一個小男孩無意中走上了舞臺,在鋼琴家的鼓勵下和鋼琴家一起演奏了曲子,而使音樂會獲得異常的成功。從中作者總結(jié)出人的一生中需結(jié)合鼓勵和合作才能成功。 (1)句意:他們找到座位后,母親看見大廳里有兩個朋友,走過和他們打招呼。A. desks桌子;B. stage 舞臺;C. seats座位;D. piano鋼琴。根據(jù)上文a mother took her boy to a pianist39。s concert on a summer holiday 。故選C。 (2)句意:他們找到座位后,母親看見大廳里有兩個朋友,走過和他們打招呼。A. greet問候;B. feed喂;C. notice注意;D. search搜尋。根據(jù)上文the mother saw two friends in the hall and walked to,可知這里是走去過打招呼。故選A。 (3)句意:他認(rèn)為這是一個探索音樂廳奇觀的好機(jī)會。A. use使用;B. chance 機(jī)會;C. season季節(jié);D. culture文化。根據(jù)下文to explore the wonders of the concert 。根據(jù)題意,故選B。 (4)句意:他站起來四處走動。A. flew飛;B. sat 坐下;C. fell落下; D. rose上升。根據(jù)下文He walked ___5___ a door marked NO ADMITTANCE(禁止入內(nèi)),可知上文是說他站起來。根據(jù)題意,故選D。 (5)句意:他穿過一扇標(biāo)有“不準(zhǔn)入內(nèi)”的門。A. through通過,內(nèi)部通過;B. across橫穿;C. above以上;D. over在……上方;根據(jù)文中a door marked NO ADMITTANCE可知這里是說通過,內(nèi)部通過用through,故選A。 (6)句意:當(dāng)大廳燈光變暗時,音樂會就開始了。A. film電影;B. concert音樂會;C. conversation對話;交談;D. meeting會議;根據(jù)上文When the hall lights dimmed (變暗)可知下文是說音樂會將開始,故選B。 (7)句意:那位母親返回她的座位,發(fā)現(xiàn)她的兒子消失了。A. sleepy困倦的; B. missing想念;消失;C. tired累人的;D. excited激動的;根據(jù)下文The mother was ___8___ worried at that at the moment that tears (眼淚) were in her eyes,可知上文是說她的兒子消失了。故選B。 (8)句意:母親當(dāng)時如此擔(dān)心,眼睛里含著淚水。A. so因此;B. very很,非常;C. much許多;D. such如此。So+形容詞或副詞,表示如此……,so worried表示如此擔(dān)心的,故選A。 (9)句意:母親很驚訝地看到她的小男孩坐在鍵盤前,像他在家里那樣彈著歌,《閃爍著小星星》。A. serious嚴(yán)肅的;B. sad悲傷的;C. patient有耐心的;D. surprised吃驚的。根據(jù)下文to see her little boy sitting at the keyboard, playing the song Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star ___10___ he did at ,故選D。 (10)句意:母親很驚訝地看到她的小男孩坐在鍵盤前,像他在家里那樣彈著歌《閃爍著小星星》。A. when當(dāng)……時候;B. if如果;C. as當(dāng)……;就像D. before在……之前;根據(jù)下文he did at home可知這里是說就像他在家里彈奏的,故選C。 (11)句意:那一刻,偉大的鋼琴家來了,很快地移到鋼琴前,在男孩的耳邊低聲說:“不要停下來。繼續(xù)玩?!?A. called打電話;B. shouted大喊;C. whispered耳語;低語; D. cried哭;根據(jù)下文Don39。t stop. Keep playing. He leaned over (俯身) and began filling in a bass part (低音) with his left ___12___, then added a running obbligato (伴奏) with his right ,故選C。 (12)句意:他俯身開始用左手填充低音部分,然后用右手加上一個連續(xù)的伴奏。A. hand手;B. shoulder肩;C. foot腳;D. leg腿;根據(jù)下文then added a running obbligato (伴奏) with his right ,故選A。 (13)句意:他們一起高興地彈奏了鋼琴。A. badly壞得;B. carelessly粗心的; C. terribly糟糕地;D. happily高興地;根據(jù)下文The old pianist and the young novice (初學(xué)者) changed a frightening situation into a wonderful creative experience. The audience (觀眾) stood up and ___14___ ,故選D。 (14)句意:觀眾站起來為他們歡呼。A. fought with 與…戰(zhàn)斗;B. laughed at嘲笑;C. shouted at朝……喊;D. cheered for為…歡呼;根據(jù)上文They played the piano together ___13___. The old pianist and the young novice (初學(xué)者) changed a frightening situation into a wonderful creative ,故選D。 (15)句意:一個藝術(shù)家的成就和魅力不僅取決于他完美的技藝,還取決于他的優(yōu)良品質(zhì)。A. or否則,要不然;B. but但是;C. and和,又; D. so因此。根據(jù)上文not only his perfect skills,可知這里是不但……而且……。短語not only…but…,表示不僅……而且……,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空。做題時,應(yīng)先通讀全文,了解大意,理清文章的內(nèi)容和邏輯關(guān)系。然后逐 一做題,,注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配;最后再讀短文,印證答案。5.完形填空 One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student, You speak very good English. 1 the girl answered, No, no. My English is very poor. The foreigner was quite 2 at the answer. Thinking he had not made 3 understood or the girl had not heard him clearly, he said, Yes, indeed, you speak very well. But the girl 4 kept saying, No. In the end the American boy could not understand and didn39。t know 5 to say. What39。s wrong with the girl39。s answer? She didn39。t 6 a pliment(恭維) in the same way as the American people do. She should answer Thank you instead of No. She 7 understood what the American boy had said, but she thought she should be modest. In the west, people will feel proud and 8 when they are praised. So if someone says the dishes you have 9 are very delicious, you should say, Thank you. In our country we think being modest is a virtue(美德) and being 10 is a bad thing, but in my opinion, being confident does not 11 being proud. So sometimes you should be confident 12 being modest. If you are modest and say, No, I39。m afraid I 13 do it well, while working in a western country, the others may think that you really cannot do it. If you often say No, you will certainly be looked down upon by 14 . When asking for a job, if one says something like Yes, I can certainly do it39。 instead of Let me have a try, he or she will 15 getting it. So in the west, you should be brave to show your selfconfidence.1. A. ButB. ThoughC. OrD. So2. A. excitedB. surprisedC. relaxedD. frightened3. A. itselfB. herselfC. himselfD. themselves4. A. alreadyB. yetC. everD. still5. A. whenB. whichC. whatD. how6. A. receiveB. acceptC. refuseD. disagree7. A. hardlyB. reallyC. rarelyD. badly8. A. dutifulB. modestC. shamefulD. confident9. A. boughtB. takenC. washedD. cooked10. A. proudB. impoliteC. activeD. patient11. A. thinkB. sayC. askD. mean12. A. as soon asB. as well asC. instead ofD. in spite of13. A. can39。tB. needn39。tC. shouldn39。tD. mustn39。t14. A. anotherB. the otherC. the othersD. others15. A. fail toB. expect toC. succeed inD. believe in【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)B;(8)D;(9)D;(10)A;(11)D;(12)C;(13)A;(14)D;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了中西方文化的差異,并表明我們有時候應(yīng)該展示自信而不是謙虛。 (1)句意:但是這個女孩回答,不不,我的英語非常不好。根據(jù)上文You speak very good English,你英語說得非常好,可知這兩句話之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折,故選A。 (2)句意:這個外國人對于這個回答相當(dāng)?shù)捏@訝。A、excited興奮的, B、surprised驚訝的,C、relaxed放松的,D、frightened害怕的,根據(jù)中西方文化背景的不同,外國人聽到她說自己英語不好時應(yīng)是感到驚訝,surprised驚訝的,故選B。 (3)句意:想著他自己沒有被理解或者這個女孩沒有聽清。make sb understood,使某人被理解,因主語是he他,應(yīng)是他沒有讓他自己被這個女孩理解,himself,他自己,故選C。 (4)句意:但是這個女孩仍然堅持說不。根據(jù)but但是,可知下文女孩仍然在說不,A、already已經(jīng),B。yet還,C、ever曾經(jīng),D、still仍然,故選D。 (5)句意:最后這個美國男孩不明白并且不知道說什么了。A、when什么時候,B、which哪一個,C、what什么,D、how怎么,what to say,說什么,故選C。 (6)句意:她不是和美國人一樣接受恭維。A、receive收到,接收,B、accept接受,C、refuse拒絕,D、disagree反對,此處應(yīng)是從主觀感受上的接受恭維,accept接受,故選B。 (7)句意:她真的理解了這個美國男孩的話,但是她認(rèn)為應(yīng)該要謙虛。A、hardly幾乎不,B、really真地,C、rarely很少,D、badly嚴(yán)重地,根據(jù)but she thought she should be modest,但是她認(rèn)為應(yīng)該要謙虛,可知她真的理解那個男孩的