【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 C滿意的，D驚訝的，根據(jù) Beth and I were best friends in school，可知兩人是好朋友，卻在姥姥家看到了Beth的照片，故是驚訝 ， 故選D。 （9）句意：我們一起做所以的事情。A一起，B在外面，C不同地，D迅速地，根據(jù) Beth and I were best friends in school，可知經(jīng)常在一起 ， 故選A。 （10）句意：沒有比這更受傷的了。A不到，B因為，C多于，D代替，根據(jù) she didn39。t want to hang out with me anymore 她不想再和我在一起了，可知作者非常受傷，否定詞+more than，是最高級，強調(diào)難過的程度 ， 故選C。 （11）句意：我知道如果我開口我會哭的。A唱歌，B笑，C喊，D哭，根據(jù)上文說作者很受傷，難過故此處是哭，故選D。 （12）句意： 有時朋友會分開的。A年老的，B分離的，C強壯的，D靠近的，根據(jù) didn39。t want to hang out with me anymore，可知不再一起了是分開了 ， 故選B。 （13）句意：奶奶的手指移到一個戴眼鏡的男孩身上。A移動，B連接，C返回，D招手，根據(jù)照片可知，手指是在照片上滑動，故是move，故選A。 （14）句意：當我一個人走回家的時候，這個男孩也是，我說‘你好’。我們成了朋友。A所以，B但是，C為了，D并且，此處表示并列關(guān)系，都是回家，故是and，故選D。 （15）句意：只需要一句話就做到了。A擁抱，B微笑，C詞語，D問題，根據(jù) I said hello，可知是主動打招呼，故是說話 ， 故選C。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。5．完形填空 Zhang Lei is a highly skilled（技藝精湛的） doctor. He was born in a lonely 1 village. The people there lived a hard life. They seldom walked out of the mountain. They could 2 get good education. However, Zhang Lei was 3 , for he not only went to college, but he also became an excellent doctor. Then what made him lucky? A volunteer teacher called Han Xue encouraged him, and 4 his life. When Han Xue first entered Zhang Lei39。s school, she couldn39。t 5 her eyes. She was shocked by the sights（情景） in front of her: broken windows, small old desks and chairs. Even worse, students of different ages were in the 6 classroom. It was the only class in the school. Han Xue realized 7 poor the people were in education. She planned to 8 as many ways as she could to help them. One day when Han Xue was giving a class, Zhang Lei 9 some noises for fun. Other kids laughed. At that time Han Xue decided to make good use of the 10 to help him. She walked towards Zhang Lei and asked him to put out his hands. Looking at them 11 , Han Xue said with a kind smile, As soon as I see your little 12 , I know you will bee a highly skilled doctor in the future. Come on! Hearing this, Zhang Lei was surprised because almost 13 said such words this way. Zhang Lei couldn39。t believe that pletely, but he remembered what the teacher said in his heart. After that, Zhang Lei studied harder and then made more 14 continuously. Later, Zhang Lei went to college. After many years, he became a famous doctor, saving many lives. 15 Zhang Lei talks about his life, he always expresses thanks to his volunteer teacher. Her encouraging words have made what he is.1. A. forestB. seaC. mountainD. river2. A. hardlyB. usuallyC. alwaysD. ever3. A. simpleB. luckyC. popularD. mon4. A. worriedB. understoodC. changedD. caught5. A. coverB. closeC. openD. believe6. A. brightB. newC. sameD. enjoyable7. A. howB. whenC. whereD. what8. A. hand outB. find outC. hang outD. e out9. A. saidB. putC. playedD. made10. A. chanceB. changeC. exampleD. action11. A. angrilyB. sadlyC. nervouslyD. carefully12. A. fingersB. headC. eyesD. ears13. A. everybodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. somebody14. A. decisionsB. progressC. discussionsD. plans15. A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhoeverD. However【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：分析在貧窮大山里的張磊，因為志愿者老師韓雪的激勵，變得努力學習，上了大學，成為了一名出色的醫(yī)生，張磊對老師一直懷著感恩之情。 （1）句意：他出生在一個偏僻的山村里。A. forest森林；；；Driver河流。由文中They seldom walked out of the mountain.他們很少走出大山。故選C。 （2）句意：他們幾乎得不到良好的教育。；；，總是；，曾經(jīng)。由文中 They seldom walked out of the mountain.他們很少走出大山，故推測他們很少，幾乎不能得到很好的教育。故選A 。 （3）句意：然而，張磊很幸運，因為他不僅上了大學，而且成為了一名優(yōu)秀的醫(yī)生。；；；。由文中上下文意思，They seldom walked out of the ，for he not only went to college,but he also became an excellent Lei不但受到大學教育，而且還成為一名優(yōu)秀的醫(yī)生，說明他是幸運的。故選B。 （4）句意：一個叫韓雪的志愿者老師鼓勵他，改變了他的生活。；；；。由文中Then what made him lucky ?A volunteer teacher called Han Xue encouraged him. 那么什么讓他有這份幸運呢?一個名叫韓雪的志愿者老師激勵了他，后面可以推測出”改變了他的生活，比較符合原文意思，故選C。 （5）句意：韓雪第一次進入張磊的學校時，她簡直不敢相信自己的眼睛。；；；。由文中She was shocked by the sights （情景）in front of her : broken windows , small old desks and chairs她被眼前的情形驚呆了：破爛的窗戶，又小又舊的桌椅。由shocked震驚的，震驚的。說明眼前的情形對韓雪來說很難以置信，故選D。 （6）句意：更糟糕的是，不同年齡的學生在同一個教室里。；；；。由It was the only class in the ?？芍懊娌煌挲g的學生是在同一間教室。故選C。 （7）句意：韓雪意識到人們的教育水平有多差。Ahow如何；Bwhen當......時；......地方；Dwhat什么。由前面的It was the only class in the 。及后面poor the people were in education這里的人在教育上的貧窮程度。形容poor的程度用連詞how而非what poor ，這里也沒有標地點和時間的詞需要修飾，韓雪意識到了這里的人們在教育上的如何的貧窮。故選A 。 （8）句意：她計劃找到盡可能多的方法來幫助他們。A分發(fā)；B找出；C掛出；D出現(xiàn)。由上文Han Xue realized how poor the people were in education. 這樣的狀況，作為教師就會找出盡可能多的辦法幫助他們，故選B。 （9）句意：有一天，韓雪在上課，張磊為了好玩，吵了幾聲。；；；。由文中some noises for fun為了好玩。一些噪音，made noises 制造噪音，固定短語，故選D。 （10）句意：當時韓雪決定好好利用這個機會來幫助他。；；；。由下文As soon as I see your little fingers, I know you will bee a highly skilled doctor in the ，教育張磊，幫助他樹立人生目標。故選A。 （11）句意：韓雪仔細看了看，笑著說：“我一看到你的小指，我就知道你將來會成為一名技術(shù)高超的醫(yī)生。；；,焦急地nervously；。由Han Xue said with a kind smile韓雪面帶和藹的微笑說道，可知前面應(yīng)填carefully仔細地，故選D。 （12）句意：韓雪仔細看了看，笑著說：“我一看到你的小指，我就知道你將來會成為一名技術(shù)高超的醫(yī)生。；；；。由前文She walked towards Zhang Lei and asked him to put out his ，讓他伸出他的手?？芍獞?yīng)該看手指。故選A 。 （13）句意：聽到這個，張磊很驚訝，因為幾乎沒有人這樣說。；；；，某人。由上文Hearing this, Zhang Lei was surprised，可知以前從未說過這樣的話，故選C。 （14）句意：此后，張磊更加努力學習，取得了更大的進步。；；；。由下文Later, Zhang Lei went to 。make progress。故選B。 （15）句意：A. Whatever無論什么；；C. Whoever無論誰；D. However然而，可是。由文中he always expresses thanks to his volunteer teacher他一直對他的志愿者老師表達感謝。根據(jù)句意，無論何時他談?wù)撍纳?，符合文意。故選B。 【點評】考查完形填空。需要快速閱讀全文，了解文章大意，再帶著選項去讀，邊讀邊做，注意聯(lián)系下文和固定短語和固定搭配。二、閱讀理解6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。CJodie’s Daddy is a Garbageman （垃圾清理工） Mr. Swales wanted to find out what his students’ parents did. He had just called Jodie when some girls burst out laughing. Shirley shouted, “Jodie’s Daddy is a Garbageman!” Everybody in the class laughed out loud, except Jodie. She felt her face turn red. “Silence!” Mr Swales said, “Being a garbagemen is a difficult and useful job. We should all be thankful to Jodie’s father.” Jodie’s father came to walk her home from school as usual, but she didn’t run up to him the way she always did. When they got back home, Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time.