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20xx-20xx年完形填空和閱讀理解練習題-經典1(編輯修改稿)

2025-03-30 22:31 本頁面
 

【文章內容簡介】 shine when he was playing. You could see his 6 in his ability to play so well for his family. But Dad had to find another job in a factory later 7 the money he made at the band wasn39。t enough to support the family. Unluckily he had an 8 one day and lost one finger. He couldn39。t play as 9 as before. From then on, every time we asked him to play, he would make up reasons to 10 down our request. However, we missed his performance so much. 11 , he agreed and said, Okay, but remember, I can39。t hold down on the strings(琴弦) the way I 12 to.”When he played the old mandolin, it carried us back to a 13 happy time in our lives. Dad was that kind of man. 14 was what he was doing all his life. If he could give 15 to others, he would, especially his family. He was always there, sacrificing(犧牲) his time to see that his family had enough in their life.1. A. expressB. raiseC. readD. lead2. A. dancerB. memberC. driverD. friend3. A. friendsB. workmatesC. classmatesD. family4. A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody5. A. shutB. touchC. coverD. hurt6. A. doubtB. truthC. prideD. worry7. A. becauseB. althoughC. soD. but8. A. actionB. accidentC. argumentD. exam9. A. deepB. fastC. wellD. loud10. A. turnB. breakC. closeD. lay11. A. NearlyB. ExactlyC. CertainlyD. Finally12. A. regrettedB. usedC. keptD. pointed13. A. carefulB. forgetfulC. cheerfulD. helpful14. A. GivingB. ReceivingC. ChangingD. Taking15. A. productionB. pleasureC. purposeD. patience【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A;(11)D;(12)B;(13)C;(14)A;(15)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介紹了作者的父親是一個很棒的曼陀林琴手,后來由于一次事故,失去了一個手指頭,雖然受傷,對生活還是充滿希望,對家人充滿了深深的愛。 (1)句意:他不會識譜,但一首曲子只要他聽上幾次,他就可以演奏了。A 解釋;B 提高;C 讀;D 領導。根據(jù)下文中的語句but if he heard a tune(曲子) a few times, he could play it. 理解可知,爸爸不會識譜,read music,故選C。 (2)句意:他年輕時是一個鄉(xiāng)村小樂隊的成員。A 舞者;B 成員;C 司機;D 朋友。根據(jù)下文的語句They played at local dances and radio ,故選B。 (3)句意:在家里,爸爸經常拿出曼陀林為我們家人彈奏。A 朋友;B 同事;C 同學;D 家人。根據(jù)句中的at home可知,爸爸在為家人彈奏,故選D。 (4)句意:沒有人像我父親那樣彈奏曼陀林。A 沒有人;B 有些人;C 任何人;D 所有人。根據(jù)下文的語句He could touch your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin. 可知,爸爸是彈奏曼陀林最好的人,故選A。 (5)句意:他能用那老曼陀林傳來的音樂觸動你的心。A 關閉;B 接觸;C 覆蓋;D 傷害。touch one39。s heart,觸動某人的心靈,故選B。 (6)句意:你可以看到他為自己能為家人出色表演而自豪。A 懷疑;B 真理;C 驕傲;D 擔心。根據(jù)前文He seemed to shine when he was playing. 可知,爸爸在為家人彈奏時是非常榮耀的,故選C。 (7)句意:但后來爸爸不得不在工廠里找到另一份工作,因為他在樂隊賺的錢不夠養(yǎng)家。A 因為;B 盡管;C 因此;D 但是。根據(jù)語境可知,爸爸找工作的原因是在樂隊賺的錢不夠養(yǎng)家,故選A。 (8)句意:不幸的是,有一天他出了事故,失去了一根手指。A 行為;B 事故;C 爭吵;D 考試。根據(jù)下文的語句lost one finger可知,這是一場事故,故選B。 (9)句意:他彈奏得不如以前好了。A 深;B 快;C 好;D 大聲。根據(jù)前文語句lost one finger可知,少了一個手指,彈奏樂器受到了影響,不如以前好了,故選C。 (10)句意:他會編造理由拒絕我們的請求。A 變得;B 打破;C 關上;D 躺。固定短語turn down,拒絕,故選A。 (11)句意:最后,他同意了。A 幾乎;B 確切地;C 當然;D 最后。根據(jù)前文語句However, we missed his performance so much.可知,我們非常想聽爸爸彈奏樂曲,最后爸爸同意了,故選D。 (12)句意:我不能像以前那樣控制琴弦。A 懊悔;B 過去常常;C 保持;D 指向。固定短語used to do sth,過去常常做某事,故選B。 (13)句意:它使我們回到了我們生活中快樂的時光。A仔細的;B難忘的;C 快樂的;D 有用的。根據(jù)前文的語句He seemed to shine when he was playing. You could see his pride in his ability to play so well for his ,我們過去的時光是非??鞓返模蔬xC。 (14)句意:爸爸就是那種人,他一生都在付出。A 給予;B 接受;C 改變;D 索取。根據(jù)下文語句If he could give pleasure to others, he would,可知爸爸是一個善于付出的人,故選A。 (15)句意:如果他能給別人帶來快樂,他會,尤其是他的家人。A 產品;B 快樂;C 目的;D 耐心。根據(jù)語境可知,爸爸付出的目的就是讓家人快樂,開心,故選B。 【點評】考查完型填空題。考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。二、閱讀理解6.根據(jù)短文內容選擇正確答案。B Shu Pulong has helped at least 1000 people bitten by snakes. “It was seeing people with snake bites that led me to this career,” he said. In 1963, after his army service, Shu entered a medical school and later became a doctor of Chinese medicine. As part of his studies he had to work in the mountains. There he often heard of people who had their arms and legs cut off after a snake bite in order to save their lives. “I was greatly upset when they told me the story of an old farmer I met. It was a very hot afternoon. The old man was pulling grass in his fields when he felt a pain in his left hand. He at once realized he had been bitten by a poisonous snake. In no time he wrapped(纏繞)a cloth tightly around his arm to stop the poison(毒)getting to his heart. Running home he shouted, `Bring me the knife39。 Minutes later the man lost his arm forever.” “The heartbroken story touched me so much that I decided to devote myself to helping people bitten by snakes.” Shu added, “I worked very hard and tried my best to make a good snake doctor.” And at last he made it.(1)The best headline(標題)for this newspaper article is .A.Amazing MedicineB.Farmer Loses ArmC.Dangerous BitesD.Snake Doctor(2)Shu decided to devote himself to snake medicine because .A.he wanted to save people39。s arms and legsB.he had studied it at a medical schoolC.he had seen snakes biting people D.his army service had finished(3)Why did Shu go into the mountains?A.He wanted to study snake bites.B.He wanted to help the farmers.C.He was being trained to be a doctor. D.He was expected to serve in the army.(4)Which of the following can explain the word upset in the third paragraph?A.sadB.surprisedC.interestedD.frightened【答案】 (1)D(2)A(3)C(4)A 【解析】【分析】這篇文章主要介紹了著名蛇醫(yī)蘇普隆的故事,文中介紹了他從醫(yī)的經歷和原因,1963年他服完兵役以后,上醫(yī)學院,稍后成為一名中醫(yī),無意中他聽說當?shù)睾芏噢r民被蛇襲擊,為了保全性命,切斷胳膊或大腿,因此他決定研究蛇藥,取得了巨大成就。(1)考查主旨大意題。短文主要介紹了著名蛇醫(yī)蘇普隆的故事。故選D。(2)考查細節(jié)理解題。句意為什么決定從事研發(fā)蛇藥的事業(yè)。根據(jù)文中There he often heard of people who had their arms and legs cut off after a snake bite in order to save their 。故選A。(3)考查細節(jié)理解題。句意他為什么進山?根據(jù)文中As part of his studies he had to work in the 。作為學習的一項內容他不得不進山。故選C。(4)詞義猜測。句意:當
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