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l hoop(籃圈). Then he threw a basketball to me. I hadn39。t 18 a basketball in five years. We proceeded to shoot hoops for about 40 minutes. Both of us were terribly bad at it, but we spent the whole time 19 away like children. Then I realized something: I am still a child. Oh, the law says I39。m an adult. But, we are still really and truly children. We all need to have 20 once in a while.1. A. argueB. disagreeC. satisfyD. discuss2. A. ageB. stageC. yearD. grade3. A. certainB. busyC. carefulD. perfect4. A. paniesB. placesC. positionsD. offices5. A. studyB. speakC. workD. act6. A. lastB. otherC. restD. ing7. A. purposesB. successC. goalsD. jobs8. A. textbooksB. gradesC. teachersD. schools9. A. in lifeB. in timeC. for agesD. forever10. A. informationB. messageC. noticeD. idea11. A. ruiningB. correctingC. envyingD. shortening12. A. respectB. acceptC. learnD. follow13. A. inspiredB. disappointedC. affectedD. frightened14. A. valuableB. seriousC. importantD. useful15. A. walkedB. flown backC. gone backD. driven16. A. furnitureB. improvementsC. equipmentD. arrangements17. A. movedB. fixedC. soldD. broke18. A. playedB. caughtC. touchedD. held19. A. laughingB. shoutingC. runningD. shooting20. A. a restB. a talkC. funD. sports【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)B;(11)D;(12)D;(13)C;(14)A;(15)C;(16)B;(17)B;(18)D;(19)A;(20)C; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文,在很早的年齡,青少年就需要面對(duì)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題和決定,他們的日程安排像成年人一樣忙碌。青少年今天所生活的社會(huì)正在縮短他們的童年,所以他們要自己尋找樂(lè)趣,偶爾的放松,讓他們能夠擁有孩子般燦爛的笑容。 (1)考查動(dòng)詞。A. argue“爭(zhēng)論”;B. disagree“不同意”;C. satisfy“滿意”;D. discuss“討論”。根據(jù)下文“We39。ve heard it beforewe39。ve heard it on the news, from teachers, from parents -children and teenagers today are growing up too fast.”可知沒(méi)有太多人會(huì)不同意那樣的陳述。 故選B。 (2)考查名詞。句意:在很早的年齡,青少年就需要面對(duì)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題和決定。A. age“年齡”; B. stage“舞臺(tái)”;C. year“年”;D. grade“年級(jí)”。故選A。 (3)考查形容詞。句意:事實(shí)上,青少年的日程安排像成年人一樣忙碌。A. certain“確定的”; B. busy“忙碌的”;C. careful“小心的”;D. perfect“完美的”。故選B。 (4)考查名詞。句意:從我十三歲起開始工作,我總是處于一種和成年人一起工作的位置。A. panies“公司”;B. places“地點(diǎn)”;C. positions“位置”;D. offices“辦公室”。故選C。 (5)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我不得不學(xué)的像成年人那樣思考和行動(dòng)。A. study“學(xué)習(xí)”; B. speak“講話”;C. work“工作”;D. act“行動(dòng)”。故選D。 (6)考查形容詞。A. last“最近的”;B. other“其他的”;C. rest“休息”;D. ing“來(lái)到”。根據(jù)下文“thinking about myself, what I have gained, and what ___7___ I have yet to achieve.”可知最近我花一些時(shí)間反省我最近的十八年。故選A。 (7)考查名詞。句意:考慮我自己獲得了什么,我達(dá)到了什么目標(biāo)。A. purposes“目的”; B. success“成功”;C. goals“目標(biāo)”;D. jobs“工作”。故選C。 (8)考查名詞。句意:我們被期待著努力工作,取得很好的分?jǐn)?shù),有很好的人際關(guān)系,知道在生活中我們想做什么。A. textbooks“教科書”;B. grades“分?jǐn)?shù)”;C. teachers“教師”;D. schools“學(xué)?!薄9蔬xB。 (9)考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意:我們被期待著努力工作,取得很好的分?jǐn)?shù),有很好的人際關(guān)系,知道在生活中我們想做什么。A. in life“生活中”;B. in time“及時(shí)”;C. for ages“很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”;D. for ever“永遠(yuǎn)”。故選A。 (10)考查名詞。句意:但是寓意很明顯,我們今天所生活的社會(huì)正在縮短我們的童年。A. information“信息”;B. message“消息”;C. notice“通知”;D. idea“主意”。故選B。 (11)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:但是寓意很明顯,我們今天所生活的社會(huì)正在縮短我們的童年。A. ruining“毀滅”;B. correcting“改正”;C. envying“嫉妒”;D. shortening“縮短”。故選D。 (12)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我們被期待著遵循學(xué)校嚴(yán)厲的規(guī)章制度。A. respect“尊敬”;B. accept “接受”;C. learn“學(xué)習(xí)”;D. follow“遵循”。故選D。 (13)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我已經(jīng)知道這些事情很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了,并且知道它們影響著我。A. inspired“激發(fā)”;B. disappointed“失望”;C. affected“影響”;D. frightened“害怕”。故選C。 (14)考查形容詞。句意:但是,我從來(lái)沒(méi)有真正地承認(rèn)它,直到昨天晚上,我學(xué)到了有價(jià)值的一課。A. valuable “有價(jià)值的”;B. serious“嚴(yán)肅的”;C. important“重要的”;D. useful“有用的”。故選A。 (15)考查動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ))。A. walked“走路”;B. flown back“回掃”;C. gone back“返回”; D. driven“駕駛”。根據(jù)下文“We were talking about the ___16___ he had been making to his home.”可知我們要返回他的房子。故選C。 (16)考查名詞。根據(jù)下文“One of the things he said was “I ___17___ my basketball hoop(圈). ” 可知我們正在談?wù)撍麑?duì)他的家做出的改進(jìn)。A. furniture“家具”;B. improvements“改進(jìn)”;C. equipment“設(shè)備”;D. arrangements“安排”。故選B。 (17)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我修理了我的籃球框。A. moved“移動(dòng)”; B. fixed “修理”;C. sold“銷售”; D. broke“打破”。故選B。 (18)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:這五年里,我沒(méi)有握過(guò)籃球了。A. played“玩?!?; B. caught“捕捉”;C. kicked“踢”;D. held“握”。故選D。 (19)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我們兩個(gè)都表現(xiàn)得很糟糕,但是我們像孩子一樣,一直在笑。A. laughing “笑”;B. shouting“大喊大叫”;C. running“跑”;D. shooting“射擊”。故選A。 (20)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:我們都需要偶爾玩得開心。A. have a rest“休息”;B. have a talk“談話”; C. have fun“玩得開心”;D. have sports“進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)”。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞,介詞,固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇人生感悟類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。4.第一節(jié) 完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(裝置) on your desk. And they39。ve never actually 1 you. Everything they know about you 2 through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away. 3 they feel they can know you 4 from the sound of your voice. That39。s how powerful the 5 is. Powerful, yes, but not always 6 . For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom I39。d never met 7 , got me rockbottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really 8 me. I sometimes wished to 9 another agent. One morning, I had to 10 an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani39。s office 11 . The woman sitting at the desk, 12 my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a 13 smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the 14 immediately. “What a wonderful lady!” I thought. Rushing out 15 I called out over my shoulder, “By the way, what’s your name?” “I39。m Rani,” she said. I turned around and saw a 16 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was 17 ! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so 18 . Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani39。s 19 her warm smile, her nods, her 39。I39。m here