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foreD. Meanwhile4. A. bookB. invitationC. reportD. message5. A. listedB. countedC. matchedD. checked6. A. ruleB. functionC. benefitD. meaning7. A. speakB. conveyC. mentionD. prove8. A. readB. wroteC. foundD. accepted9. A. futureB. stableC. normalD. difficult10. A. brokeB. workedC. madeD. stood11. A. loveB. concernC. needD. requirement12. A. personallyB. naturallyC. certainlyD. practically13. A. lossB. deathC. retirementD. disease14. A. actingB. singingC. dancingD. showing15. A. contractB. projectC. ideasD. words16. A. arrangedB. confirmedC. promotedD. questioned17. A. inquiringB. talkingC. arguingD. worrying18. A. regardless ofB. better thanC. other thanD. along with19. A. magazinesB. broadcastsC. programsD. films20. A. answerB. applyC. askD. thank【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)A;(6)D;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)D;(11)A;(12)A;(13)B;(14)A;(15)D;(16)B;(17)B;(18)C;(19)D;(20)D; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文,世界上有許多人,但是沒有幾個人會成為成功人士。如果要成為成功人士,就要忍受長期痛苦。 (1)考查動詞。A. guided“指導”; B. inspired“鼓舞”; C. challenged “挑戰(zhàn)”; D. taught“教”。作為米老鼠和整個迪士尼事業(yè)的幕后英雄,他一生的工作幾十年來一直激勵著孩子和成年人。故選B。 (2)考查動詞短語。A. fell down“倒下”; B. passed down“傳遞”; C. passed away“去世”; D. carried away“帶走”,1966年,當他因肺癌去世時,世界真正失去了一位偉人。故選C。 (3)考查副詞。A. However“然而”; B. Besides“另外”; C. Therefore“因此”; D. Meanwhile“與此同時”。然而,迪士尼以另一種方式產(chǎn)生了影響。與上段最后一句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選A。 (4)考查名詞。A. book“書”; B. invitation“邀請”; C. report“報告”; D. message“消息”。迪士尼歷史學家吉姆考克斯說,傳說他在去世前寫下了最后一條信息。故選D。 (5)考查動詞。A. listed“列出”; B. counted“計數(shù)”; C. matched“匹配”; D. checked“核對”。這則題為“TV Projects In Production: Ready for Production or Possible for Escalation and Story,”的通知中列出了四個名字:Ron Miller, 2 Way Down Cellar, Kurt Russell和CIAMobley。故選A。 (6)考查名詞。A. rule“規(guī)則”; B. function “功能”; C. benefit“利益”; D. meaning“意義”。盡管如此,這張紙幣的真正含義幾十年來一直是個謎。故選D。 (7)考查動詞。A. speak“講話”; B. convey“傳遞”; C. mention“提到”; D. prove“證明”。迪士尼向世界傳達的最后一個信息是什么?故選B。 (8)考查動詞。A. read“閱讀”; B. wrote“寫”; C. found“發(fā)現(xiàn)”; D. accepted“接受”。據(jù)發(fā)現(xiàn)這張紙條的前迪士尼檔案管理員戴夫史密斯(Dave Smith)說,迪士尼正在為他的公司列出未來可能的項目。故選C。 (9)考查形容詞。A. future“未來的”; B. stable“牢固的”; C. normal“正常的”; D. difficult“困難的”。據(jù)發(fā)現(xiàn)這張紙條的前迪士尼檔案管理員戴夫史密斯(Dave Smith)說,迪士尼正在為他的公司列出未來可能的項目。故選A。 (10)考查動詞。A. broke“弄壞”; B. worked“工作”; C. made“制造”; D. stood“站立”。有一個名字特別引人注目:庫爾特拉塞爾。故選D。 (11)考查名詞。 A. love“愛”; B. concern “關(guān)心”; C. need “需要”; D. requirement“要求”。迪士尼此前曾表達過對這位15歲少年才華的熱愛,在電視上贊揚了他,并親自確保他獲得了一份工作室合同。故選A。 (12)考查副詞。A. personally“就個人而言”; B. naturally“自然地”; C. certainly“當然”; D. practically“實際地”。迪士尼此前曾表達過對這位15歲少年才華的熱愛,在電視上贊揚了他,并親自確保他獲得了一份工作室合同。故選A。 (13)考查名詞。A. loss“損失”; B. death“死亡”; C. retirement“ 退休”; D. disease“疾病”。1966年10月,就在拉塞爾去世前幾個月,迪士尼甚至預言他會有一個“偉大的表演未來”。故選B。 (14)考查動詞。A. acting“行動”; B. singing“唱歌”; C. dancing“跳舞”; D. showing“展示”。1966年10月,就在拉塞爾去世前幾個月,迪士尼甚至預言他會有一個“偉大的表演未來”。故選A。 (15)考查名詞。A. contract“合同”; B. project“工程”; C. ideas“主意,想法”; D. words“單詞”。但最終,是迪士尼的臨終遺言開啟了拉塞爾的演員生涯。故選D。 (16)考查動詞。A. arranged“安排”; B. confirmed“確認”; C. promoted“促進”; D. questioned“詢問”。拉塞爾在2013年的《觀點》節(jié)目中證實了這一點。故選B。 (17)考查動詞。A. inquiring“調(diào)查”; B. talking“談論”; C. arguing“辯論”; D. worrying“擔憂”。拉塞爾說:“我和其他所有人一樣,認為他在談論一部他想讓我參演的電影……除此之外,我不知道該怎么拍?!惫蔬xB。 (18)考查固定短語。A. regardless of“不顧,不管”; B. better than“超過,多于”; C. other than“除了,不同于”; D. along with“沿著,連同一起”。拉塞爾說:“我和其他所有人一樣,認為他在談論一部他想讓我參演的電影……除此之外,我不知道該怎么拍。”故選C。 (19)考查名詞。A. magazines“雜志”; B. broadcasts“廣播”; C. programs“節(jié)目”; D. films“電影”。這位年輕的演員后來出演了幾十部迪士尼電影,其中包括唯一一支真正的原創(chuàng)家庭樂隊。故選D。 (20)考查動詞。A. answer“回答”; B. apply“申請”; C. ask“ 問”; D. thank“感謝”。這位年輕的演員后來出演了幾十部迪士尼電影,其中包括唯一一支真正的原創(chuàng)家庭樂隊。故選D。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇教育類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。4.完形填空 For me, two of the loveliest words in English are Life persists. I 1 them years ago as a college student, sitting in the library, 2 , working on a paper. Out of nowhere, those words came 3 off the page in a quote, In the midst of death life persists, in the midst of 4 truth persists, in the midst of darkness light persists. Suddenly I wasn39。t unhappy and impatient any more. Then I 5 my granddad. I loved to talk with him. And I was 6 to hear what he39。d think of it. He had poor hearing, so I had to 7 it a few times, but once he 8 it, he laughed. All I can say to that is totally 9 ,he said on the phone. I told him how glad I was, after a long winter, to finally see spring and 10 to find that quote. Why is that? he asked. Well, spring is a sure 11 that life persists. And it just makes me 12 . He laughed again, and then 13 his lovely voice, he recited for me his 14 spring time words, The desert shall rejoice(高興) and blossom(開花) like the rose … even with 15 and singing. Many years later, 16 my husband and I drove across a desert with many wildflowers and blooming cactuses (仙人掌), I could 17 hear my granddad laughing, The desert shall rejoice. Life persists, and so do we, in the silence of 18 and the blooming of cactuses。 and in the dead of 19 and the green of spring. Spring 20 us that we39。re alive forever.1. A. looked forB. picked outC. came ac