【文章內容簡介】 （該公司在今年早些時候的召回危機中采取了相對迅速和精心策劃的社交媒體應對行動，包括在Twitter和Facebook等網站上直接與消費者互動，從而減輕了部分損失）為例，則展示了當發(fā)生“劫持媒體”這種情況時，如果應對迅速得當，那么就可以減輕損失。因此，Toyota Motor是一個有效應對被綁架媒體的例子。故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 Most people agree that eating healthy food is important. But sometimes making good food choices can be difficult. Now, there are apps that can help people learn about the food they eat to improve their health and their dining out experience. Open Table app Open Table app helps people choose restaurants when they want to go out to eat. It is a free service that shows users restaurant available based on where and when they want to dine. It gives users points when they make reservations(預定), which can add up to discounts on restaurant visits. Max McCalman39。s Cheeseamp。Wine Pairing app Wine and cheese can be a great bination. But which wines go best with which cheeses? Max McCalman39。s Cheeseamp。Wine Pairing app can help. It provides information about hundreds of different cheeses and suggests wines to pair with each. Max McCalman39。s Cheeseamp。Wine Pairing app is free. HappyCow appVegetarians do not eat animal meat. Vegans do not eat any animal products. The HappyCow app is made for both groups. Users can search for vegetarianvegan restaurants and stores around the world. LocalEats app Restaurant chains, like McDonalds, can be found almost anywhere a person might travel. But sometimes travelers want to eat like locals. The LocalEats app is designed for that. It can help you find local restaurants in major cities in the US and in other countries. It costs about a dollar. Where Chefs Eat app Where Chefs Eat is a 975pagc book. Most people would not want to carry that around. But there is a much lighter app version of the same name for just $15. Six hundred chefs provide information on 3,000 restaurants around the world on the Where Chefs Eat app.（1）What do the first two apps have in mon? A.They are both free of charge.B.Discounts are provided on both.C.Best wines can be reserved on both.D.They tell you where to have the best food.（2）Who is HappyCow app probably designed for? A.Friends drinking wines together.B.Chefs enjoying meat very much.C.People who want to go on a diet.D.Those often eating in a restaurant.（3）Where can we most likely see the text? A.On a tourism guide.B.In a cellphone application introduction.C.In a students39。 textbook.D.On a scientific discovery TV program.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應用文，介紹了五個幫助他們了解健康飲食的應用軟件。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Open Table app部分中的”It is a free service that shows users restaurant available based on where and when they want to dine.“這是一項免費服務，根據(jù)用戶想要用餐的地點和時間向用戶顯示餐廳；以及Max McCalman39。s Cheeseamp。Wine Pairing app部分中的”Max McCalman39。s Cheeseamp。Wine Pairing app is free.“Max McCalman39。s Cheeseamp。Wine Pairing應用程序是免費的。可知前兩個應用程序的共同點是他們都是免費的。故選A。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)HappyCow app部分中的”Vegetarians do not eat animal meat. Vegans do not eat any animal products. The HappyCow app is made for both groups.“素食者不吃肉。嚴格素食者不吃任何動物產品。而快樂奶牛應用軟件就是為這兩個群體制作的。，可知HappyCow軟件是為想要節(jié)食的人設計的。故選C。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的Now, there are apps that can help people learn about the food they eat to improve their health and their dining out experience.現(xiàn)在，有一些應用程序可以幫助人們了解他們吃的食物，從而改善他們的健康和外出就餐的體驗。以及文章主要介紹了五個應用軟件，故最有可能在手機應用介紹看到本文。故選B。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。6．閱讀理解 Bright Side did some research on many places throughout the world where you can buy a house for 1 dollar or for free! Roubaix, France If you like France, Roubaix located in the north of France is just for you. The local authorities want it to be populated and attractive. You can buy a small house in the industrial district for just $1. The buyer is supposed to live in this house for 3 years. Buffalo. USA Buffalo offers whoever qualifies to buy a house for $1. All you need is to be a lawful citizen of the city and invest amount of money into its decoration. Doing this, the authorities are hoping to make the city beautiful again without spending money. Liverpool, Great Britain In Liverpool, most of houses were abandoned (遺棄)by the working class during the years of unemployment. The government is trying to sell the houses for just $1. If you want to buy such a house, it has to be your first deal on buying property(房產). Candela, Italy If you still have any doubts about spending $1 on a house, you should know: the government will pay you some money, if you move to Candela. In order to be paid, you need to bee a permanent(永久的)citizen and have an ine of $7500 per year. If moving alone, you will get $800, and if you are going with your family, the pay can be four times as much as only one person. For more information of other cities, please Click Here.（1）Why do the authorities of Buffalo provide a house for people with 1$? A.To improve the lives of poor people.B.To make the city attractive at no cost.C.To solve the problems of employment.D.To attract people to the industrial areas.（2）What is required to buy a house for 1 dollar in Liverpool? need to be an unemployed citizen. should live in the house for 3 years. must be your first house purchase. have to repair and decorate the house.（3）How much money can you get if moving to Candela with a whole family? A.$3200B.$9600C.$800D.$7500【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應用文，Bright Side在全世界很多地方做了一些研究，介紹了在哪些地方可以用1美元買房子或者免費得到房子。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“Doing this, the au