【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 tive pit toilets to shower and laundry facilities. There39。s also RV camping with and without dumping stations. Staying outside the park gives you unique Old West experiences but still keeps you close to park attractions. If you39。re taking a road trip to Yellowstone, you39。ll want to check out our Hotels and Cabins On The Road section.（1）The entrance fees listed on the web page don39。t apply to _______. A.temporary residents in the USAB.vehicles involving business activitiesC.visitors out of a certain age rangeD.private motorcycles and snowmobiles（2）What are you likely to acquire in the Old Faithful Inn? A.Unique old west experiences.B.Primitive pit toilets and shower.C.Knowledge of origin of the park.D.RV camping with dumping sites.（3）Where does the passage probably e from? A.A magazine.B.A textbook.C.A notice.D.A travel guide.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了黃石公園的門票以及可以選擇的住宿及游玩的地方。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)小標(biāo)題“How much is the entrance fee?”下分別列出了私家非商務(wù)車入園的價(jià)格，摩托車或雪地車（冬季）入園的價(jià)格以及16歲以上的人步行、騎自行車或帶滑雪板入園的價(jià)格，沒有涉及到商務(wù)車入園的價(jià)格。故選B。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)Where can you stay?部分中的“Inside Yellowstone, you can choose to stay in modern or historic hotels and cabins inside the park like the Old Faithful Inn, the world39。s largest log structure.”在黃石公園里邊，你可以呆在像the Old Faithful Inn這樣的旅館里，有現(xiàn)代的、歷史的旅館和小棚屋。，由其中的historic及morden可知，我們有可能從這些建筑中了解公園的起源。故選C。 （3）考查推理判斷?？v觀全文可知，本文介紹了黃石公園的門票及游玩住宿的地方，并且主要是提供給大家一些信息，所以應(yīng)出自于與旅游指南。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 South Africa is the waterlovers39。 paradise. Whether you want to be by the sea, on the sea or even under it, there are countless ways to get your ocean experience. Almost all of them are located on South Africa39。s east coast, where the Indian Ocean keeps water warm. Thompson39。s Bay, Ballito Drive 40 minutes north of Durban to reach the unique coastal town of Ballito. Popular with holidaymakers, Ballito has a choice of pretty beaches and the best for swimming is Thompson39。s Bay. This scenic cove (小海灣)is sheltered from the wind and characterized by its calm waters, interesting rocky outcrops and a fascinating geological holeinthewall. There39。s a walled tidal pool for those who are nervous to swim in the open ocean, making this spot a particularly good choice for families. Umhlanga Rocks, Durban Located a 20minute drive from central Durban, the resort town of Umhlanga is an upmarket getaway for vacationing South Africans and visitors in the know. The main Umhlanga Rocks beach boasts safe swimming waters and endless golden sands, again protected by lifeguards and shark nets. A paved walkway provides direct access to the town39。s beachfront shops, restaurants and bars. Gonubie Beach, East London The coastal town of Gonubie is seen by many as a suburb of East London, one of the largest cities of the Eastern Cape. Its pictureperfect beach offers great swimming areas in the open sea. The Gonubie River reaches the sea at this point, too, and offers an alternative bathingspot on days when the surf is bigger than usual. All along the river39。s green banks, you39。ll find a series of shaded spots perfect for summer piics and barbecues.（1）If you are planning a family trip to South Africa, which beach suits you best? 39。s Bay, Ballito. Rocks, Durban. Beach. East London39。s Beach, Port Alfred.（2）What39。s special about Umhlanga Rocks in Durban? is free for children. target crowd is the rich. has a walled tidal pool. has pale brown sand.（3）When meeting violent waves on Gonubie Beach, you can . swimming in the open sea bathing at an alternative spot surfing in the open sea camping by the riverside.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了南非三個(gè)著名的海濱旅游景點(diǎn)的信息。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的There39。s a walled tidal pool for those who are nervous to swim in the open ocean, making this spot a particularly good choice for families.可知Thompson39。s Bay, Ballito是家庭旅行很好的選擇。故選A。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的Located a 20minute drive from central Durban, the resort town of Umhlanga is an upmarket getaway for vacationing South Africans and visitors in the know.中的an upmarket getaway意為高檔的度假勝地，由此可知Umhlanga Rocks, Durban適合富人度假。故選B。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的The Gonubie River reaches the sea at this point, too, and offers an alternative bathing spot on days when the surf is bigger than usual.可知在Gonubie Beach如果風(fēng)浪太大，景點(diǎn)會(huì)給游客提供備用的浴場(chǎng)。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇廣告類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。6．閱讀理解 Volunteer with ICS and make a difference in 2019 Raleigh International are looking for young people to volunteer overseas with ICS, development program which is fully funded by the UK Government, ICS aims to bring about three things: project impact, volunteer personal development and the creation of active citizens. ?Aged 1825 Apply as a volunteer. Placements last 10 weeks. ?Aged 2335 Apply as a learn leader. Placements last from 14 weeks to 8 months. Your impact ?With Raleigh ICS, you will focus on improving people39。s access to water and health care, or supporting women and young people to set up small businesses in order to improve munity development. ?You will contribute to sustainable development and make a real difference to the lives of people living in poverty. What39。s in it for you? ?It won39。t cost you a penny. Your flights, visas, vaccines, training,food, medical insurance and acmodation are all covered. ?You39。ll have a pletely unique experience. Living with a host family for 1012 weeks, experiencing a new culture and working with local volunteers, you39。ll be part of the munity. ?You39。ll be more employable afterwards. ?You39。ll gain teamwork, leadership and munication skills, which will make you stand out and set you up well for whichever career you choose. Interested? Apply online today. Requlrements ?You39。ll need a positive attitude, mitment, and