【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ith limited time a superb introduction to the civilization of Ancient Egypt, focusing on the Nile and its importance to the people. The ancient land of Egypt inspires the imagination like no other. Unlock the land of the Pharaohs on this 9 day journey along the Nile.Duration: 9 Days Prices From: US$ 1,495 Trip Type: Classics (Bestsellers), Tailormade Travel Ideas（1）Which trip is more likely taken by a newlymarried couple? A.London for Families.B.Australia amp。 New Zealand.C.Classic Egypt.D.Athens and Crete Explorer.（2）If you are on the trip to London for Families, you will see ________. ancient Oracle world of Harry Potter and kangaroos ancient land of Egypt（3）From the text, it can be learnt that all the four trips ________. the same trip type more than one week more than US$ 1000 their famous diet（4）Where is the text probably taken from? travel brochure. science fiction. storybook. textbook.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應用文，介紹了四個旅游行程。 （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)Athens and Crete Explorer部分中的”Trip Type: Romance amp。 Honeymoon, Tailormade Travel Ideas“旅行類型：浪漫蜜月，量身定做的旅行創(chuàng)意，可推知，新婚夫婦極可能會選擇Athens and Crete Explorer”雅典和克里特島探險家“。故選D。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)London for Families部分中的”Visit the world of Harry Potter“參觀哈利波特的世界，可知，如果參加倫敦的家庭之旅，你會看到哈利波特的世界。故選B。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)四個旅游行程中Duration（持續(xù)時間）的介紹信息“Duration: 8 Days ，Duration: 9Days，Duration: 11Days”可知，這四個旅游行程都超過了一周。故選B。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的”We have many trips for you to explore the world your way. Our travel ideas are as diverse as the world itself and are designed to let you experience it. Please start with the following four trips.“我們有很多旅行供您以您的方式探索世界。我們的旅游理念和世界本身一樣多樣化，旨在讓您體驗它。請從以下四次旅行開始?？赏浦?，這篇文章可能來自于旅游手冊。故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。6．閱讀理解 A study based on data gathered by a NASA sensor has revealed China and India, the world39。s two most populous countries, are primarily responsible for making the Earth greener over the past two decades. The study, published on Feb 11 in the journal Natural Sustainability, has found that since 2000 the Earth39。s green leaf area has increased by over 5 million square kilometers. That39。s an area equivalent to the total of the Amazon rainforests. China and India account for onethird of the greening, considering the general idea of land degradation (退化) in populous countries from overexploitation, said Chen Chi from Boston University, lead author of the study. The effect mainly es from ambitious treeplanting programs in China and intensive agriculture in both countries, NASA said in a statement. China is the source of a quarter of the planet39。s increase in forest area, despite having only percent of the world39。s vegetated (固定植被的)area, according to the study. Forest conservation and expansion programs account for 42 percent of the increase, and another 32 percent e from intensive agriculture of food crops, NASA said. While raising their green leaf areas, China and India have also greatly increased their food production through multiple cropping practices, where a field is replanted and crops are harvested several time each year. Production of grains, vegetable, fruits and more have increased by about 35 to 40 percent since 2000 to feed their large population, NASA said. Over the past decades, China has made great efforts to green the land. In 1978, the central government launched a nationallevel forestation projectthe Three North Shelterbelt Forest Program. By the end of 2017, the forest coverage rate among the regions in the project reached percent, pared to percent 40 years ago. In a greening project, Kubuqi Desert, seventh largest in the country, has seen onethird of its area covered by vegetation during the past three decades thanks to forestation efforts.（1）What have China and India contributed to according to NASA? A.Land greening.B.Land degradation.C.Population explosion.D.Forest conservation.（2）What can we learn about multiple cropping practices? A.They turn out to be ineffective.B.They improve the food output.C.They raise the vegetated area.D.They allow planning once annually.（3）What was the forest coverage rate in 1977? A.%.B.%.C.%.D.32%.（4）How is the passage mainly developed? A.By space.B.By listing facts.C.By parison.D.By making definition.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報道,介紹了美國航天局的一項最新研究顯示，中國和印度是全球綠化努力的領導者。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的China and India, the world39。s two most populous countries, are primarily responsible for making the Earth greener可知,美國宇航局的研究顯示中國和印度使地球變得更綠,也就是說中國和印度的主要貢獻在于土地綠化,故選A。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的China and India have also greatly increased their food production through multiple cropping practices,可知,中國和印度通過復種提高了糧食產(chǎn)量,故選B。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的By the end of 2017, the forest coverage rate among the regions in the project reached percent, pared to percent 40 years ago.可知,截至2017年底,%%,%,故選A。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的That39。s an area equivalent to the total of the Amazon rainforests.,第三段中的China is the source of a quarter of the planet39。s increase in forest area, despite having