【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 and I raised our kids. But to me, this house is more than just a building. In the front room, there39。s a wall that has hundreds of pencil lines. Every growth stage ________(mark) in pencils, with each child39。s name and the date. Of all the objects and all the memories, it39。s this one thing in a home that39。s ________(hard) to leave behind. Our kids grow in so many ways, but the wall is physical evidence of their progress. Friends I know have visited their previous home only ________(discover) their wall of heights has been freshly painted over. Over the years, I39。ve talked about how much I would hate leaving that wall behind when I moved, ________ the last marks were made 10 years ago when my kids stopped growing. So one day, while I was at work, my children decided to do ________ about it. They hired Jacquie Manning, a professional photographer ________ work is about capturing the beautiful things in life. She came to our house while I was at work, and over several hours, ________(take) photos of the hundreds of drawings and lines, little grey fingerprints, and old marks. Somehow, she managed to photograph ________ we had experienced in all those years. Afterwards, she put all the photos together into one image, ________(transform) them into a beautiful history of my family. Three weeks later, my children39。s wonderful gift made its way to me —________ lifesize photo of the pencil lines and fingerprints that represents entire lifetimes of love and growth.【答案】 is marked；the hardest；to discover；even though/ even if；something；whose；took；what；transforming；a 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述了家里有孩子成長的歷程，所以舍不得搬家，后來孩子把墻上的痕跡拍照合成了圖像留作紀(jì)念。 （1）考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知，本句描述的是現(xiàn)在的情況，用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Every growth stage與動詞mark之間是被動關(guān)系，故填is marked。 （2）考查形容詞。根據(jù)上文的“Of all the objects and all the memories”可知，此處是指所有物品和記憶里面，墻上的鉛筆線條是最難割舍的，因此，此處用形容詞的最高級。故填the hardest。 （3）考查非謂語動詞。句意：我認(rèn)識的朋友拜訪過他們以前的家，發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的高墻上剛剛粉刷過。此處是非謂語動詞作結(jié)果狀語，根據(jù)句意和語境可知，發(fā)現(xiàn)墻剛刷過是讓作者意外的結(jié)果，用不定式做結(jié)果狀語。故填to discover。 （4）考查連詞。句意：盡管最后的標(biāo)記是10年前我的孩子停止成長時留下的，但是這么多年來，我一直在說我搬家的時候會多么不愿意離開那堵墻。前后兩句是讓步關(guān)系，用even though/ even if 引導(dǎo)。故填even though/ even if。 （5）考查代詞。根據(jù)下文作者的孩子請了專業(yè)的攝影師去家里拍照可知，此處是指孩子們決定做一些事情。故填something。 （6）考查定語從句。這是個定語從句，先行詞是a professional photographer，指人，關(guān)系詞在從句中作定語，用whose引導(dǎo)。故填whose。 （7）考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)上文的So one day, 可知，敘述的是過去的事情，用一般過去時，故填took。 （8）考查賓語從句。句意：不管怎樣，她設(shè)法拍下了那些年我們經(jīng)歷的一切。這是個賓語從句，從句缺少賓語，連接詞做experience的賓語，結(jié)合句意，故填what。 （9）考查非謂語動詞。設(shè)空處做前面句子的狀語，所給動詞用其非謂語形式，邏輯主語she與transform之間是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。故填transforming。 （10）考查冠詞。根據(jù)后面的名詞photo是個可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可知，此處需用冠詞a修飾，表示“一個”。故填a。 【點評】本題考點涉及時態(tài)語態(tài)，形容詞，非謂語動詞，連詞，代詞，定語從句，賓語從句以及冠詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。6．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Susan went to a boarding school. Here is one of the letters she wrote to ________parents from the school.Dear Mom and Dad, I39。m afraid I have some very bad news for you. I have been very naughty and the school principal is very angry ________ me. She is going to write to you. You must e and take me away from here. She does not want me in the school ________. The trouble ________ (start) last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed. This is against the rules, of course. We are not supposed to smoke at all. As I was smoking, I heard footsteps ing towards the room. I did not want a teacher ________ (catch) me smoking, so I threw the cigarette away. Unfortunately, the cigarette fell into the wastepaper basket, ________caught fire. There was a curtain near the wastepaper basket which caught fire, too. Soon the whole room was ________ (burn) .The principal phoned for the fire department. The school is a long way from the town and by the time the fire department arrived, the whole school was in ________ (flame). Many of the girls are in the hospital. The principal says that the fire was all my ________and you must pay ________the damage. She will send you a bill for about a million dollars. I am very sorry about this.Much love,Susan【答案】 her；with；any longer；started；to catch；which；burning；flames；fault；for 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，Susan在寄宿學(xué)校上學(xué)，這是她寫給父母的一封信。她在信中說自己因違反學(xué)校規(guī)定在宿舍吸煙而引發(fā)了一場大火，很多女生都住進(jìn)了醫(yī)院。校長說這場大火都是她的錯誤，并要她的家長賠償損失。Susan告訴父母校長會給他們寫信，讓他們來把Susan帶走。 （1）考查代詞。句意：這是她從學(xué)校寫給父母的一封信。此處要用形容詞性物主代詞，修飾parents ，故填her。 （2）考查介詞。be angry with sb 固定短語，“對某人感到很生氣”。故填with。 （3）考查固定短語。這里用any longer與前面的not構(gòu)成not…any longer結(jié)構(gòu)，“不再……”。故填any longer。 （4）考查時態(tài)。句子中有時間狀語last night，所以要用一般過去時。故填started。 （5）考查非謂語動詞。want sb to do sth固定短語，“想讓某人干某事”。故填to catch。 （6）考查定語從句。這是一個非限制性定語從句，先行詞為 the wastepaper basket，指物，在后面的非限制性定語從句中作主語，且that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，所以關(guān)系代詞要用which。故填which。 （7）考查形容詞。此處可理解為現(xiàn)在分詞作形容詞，在句中作系動詞was的表語，句意為“很快整個房間都著火了”。故填burning。 （8）考查名詞。句意：整個學(xué)校都著火了。in flames固定短語，“在火焰中”，故填flames。 （9）考查名詞。句意：這場火災(zāi)都是我的責(zé)任。結(jié)合上下文分析，所以此處用fault表示“錯誤，責(zé)任”。故填 fault。 （10）考查介詞。pay for固定短語，“賠償，為......而付錢”，故填for。 【點評】本題考點涉及代詞，介詞，時態(tài)，非謂語動詞，定語從句，形容詞，名詞以及介詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。7．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 The giant panda, also ________ (know)as panda bear or simply panda, is a bear native ________south central China. In