【正文】 On the Trail of Giant Panda. This program, based in the Wolong National Nature Reserve, allows volunteers to work up close with pandas cared for in captivity (圈養(yǎng)), and help them ________ (gradual)adapt to life in the wild.【答案】 known；to；has been driven；development；living；the；when；to bring；scientific；gradually 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了中國南方的大熊貓是如何成為可供人類飼養(yǎng)的動物的。句意：大熊貓或被稱為熊貓是中國南方本土動物。用過去分詞。 。句意：大熊貓或被稱為熊貓是中國南方本土動物。 （3）考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。In the past many years，提示用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，the giant panda 故填has been driven。句意：在過去幾年，大熊貓被驅(qū)逐出低地，那是由于農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展，森林破壞和其他發(fā)展，熊貓?jiān)?jīng)居住的地方。故填development 。句意：估計(jì)顯示大約1590種動物住在野外。故填living。句意：一些報(bào)道表明野外大熊貓數(shù)量在上漲。故填the。句意：西方人第一次了解大熊貓是在1869年3月11日，當(dāng)時(shí)法國傳教士大衛(wèi)收到一個(gè)獵人的熊貓皮。故填when。句意：1936年，Ruth成為第一個(gè)給芝加哥動物園帶回活的大熊貓。故填to bring （9）考查形容詞。形容詞修飾名詞。 （10）考查副詞。副詞修飾動詞。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及非謂語動詞，介詞，時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)，名詞，冠詞，定語從句，形容詞以及副詞等多個(gè)知識點(diǎn)的考查，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 s largest filming rating site, Douban. It took Yang Yu two years to polish the script, and the film was in production for three years. It is ________most plex cartoon production ever ________ (make) in China. It has more than 1 ,300 special effects shots, and it took over 20 Chinese special effects studios, ________(employ) more than 1, 600 people, to realize the film39。s palace. One spectacular scene alone took two months to plete.【答案】 officially；has earned；points；who；to produce；bination；for；the；made；employing 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道，《哪吒》是7月26日在中國電影院正式上映的最新的一部動畫片，該片的主題是打破舊規(guī)則和改變命運(yùn)，其科技含量很高，獲得了觀眾的好評。句意：《哪吒》是7月26日在中國電影院正式上映的最新的一部動畫片。 （2）考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)上下文語境，尤其是時(shí)間狀語Since July 26可知，該句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，故填has earned。句意：，滿分是10分。 （4）考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，兩個(gè)逗號之間為非限制性定語從句，先行詞為Yang Yu（人名），且從句缺主語。 （5）考查非謂語動詞。make up one’s mind to do sth，固定短語，“下定決心去做某事”，故填to produce。句意：楊選擇了《哪吒》作為角色人物，它代表了叛逆但直率的青春。 （7）考查介詞。be famous for固定短語，“以……聞名”。 （8）考查形容詞。根據(jù)后面的most plex可知，它是最復(fù)雜的，前面要加上定冠詞，故填the。句意：這是中國有史以來最復(fù)雜的動畫片。故填made。句意：電影有1300多個(gè)特效鏡頭，雇用1600多人，來實(shí)現(xiàn)影片的童話場景的布置。“雇傭”這個(gè)動作是由it發(fā)出的，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及副詞，時(shí)態(tài)，名詞，定語從句，非謂語動詞，介詞，形容詞等多個(gè)知識點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇新聞報(bào)道，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。9．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(每空至多3詞)。 When an important holiday es, I usually think of what gifts to buy or prepare for my family members. It is the act itself rather than the thing you buy that ________(matter). Either a small present, a text message or a phone call can mean a lot to the receivers. ________, I had never got anything from my son, who is a university student. Parents never forget to celebrate their children39。 Life is unpredictable, and you never know what will happen tomorrow. When my son came back during the summer vacation, my wife and I, as usual, ________ (meet) him at the station. ________arriving home, much to my surprise, my son took out a wrist watch and gave it to me, ________ (say) it was a birthday gift for me. It is a very fashionable watch, ________ shows not only hours, minutes and seconds but days as well. You can imagine how surprised and excited I was at that moment. （1）考查主謂一致及時(shí)態(tài)。此處描述的客觀事實(shí)，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；同時(shí)這里用了強(qiáng)調(diào)句“It is +強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that...”，強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特點(diǎn)是去掉It is 和that剩余句子成分還能構(gòu)成完整句子，matter是動詞“重要”的意思，陳述句是The act itself rather than the thing you buy matters。 （2）考查副詞。故填However。句意：父母永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記慶祝他們孩子的生日。故填forgetful。句意：像往常一樣我太太和我去車站接他。故填met。句意：讓我們大為吃驚的是，一到家我兒子就拿出一塊表送給我。故填On/Upon。句意：讓我們大為吃驚的是，一到家我兒子就拿出一塊表送給我，說是給我的生日禮物。故填saying。句意：它是塊非常時(shí)尚的手表，不但有時(shí)針、分針和秒針還有日期。故填which。句意：人們關(guān)心和擔(dān)憂是很自然的。故填worries。句意：事情不會和預(yù)期的一樣糟糕。故填expected。句意：生活是人們能夠得到的最好課堂。故填the。10．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 The silent killer — air pollution causes seven million premature (過早的) ________(death) a year, not just in________(develop) countries but also in UK and the USA as well. In China，people are well aware of the health problems it brings.I check every part every day. If it has heavy air pollution, I will prepare masks for my family. I dislike________when the air is bad. Because bad air makes it difficult for me to breathe and I think it does influence my________(perform) at work. A new research in china has also found a link between air quality and levels of intelligence. In the study, 25,000 people living across China________(test) in language and math skills last year. They found the results of those________lived in more polluted areas were________ This research shows that the longer we are exposed to air pollution, the ________re storing up for later life. Campaigners hope this study will persuade the British government________(think) hard before it publishes its clean air strategy next year.【答案】 deaths；developing；it；performance；were tested；who；negatively；but；more；to think 【解析】【分析】本文是一則新聞報(bào)道，無聲殺手——空氣污染每年導(dǎo)致700萬人過早死亡，不僅在發(fā)展中國家，在英國和美國也是如此。 （1）考查名詞。此處death“死亡的人數(shù)”，是可數(shù)名詞，結(jié)合句意可知此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填deaths。句意：無聲殺手——空氣污染每年導(dǎo)致700萬人過早死亡，不僅在發(fā)展中國家，在英國和美國也是如此。 （3）考查代詞。此處it是形式賓語，when引導(dǎo)的從句是真正的賓語，故填it。句意：我認(rèn)為這確實(shí)會影響我的工作表現(xiàn)。 （5）考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。此處句子主語people，集體名詞，和謂語動詞test之間是一種被動關(guān)系，再根據(jù)In the study，是過去的事情，所以句子用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，故填were tested。句意：他們發(fā)現(xiàn)，那些生活在污染更嚴(yán)重地區(qū)的人的結(jié)果受到了負(fù)面影響，尤其是在語言方面。 （7）考查副詞。此處impacted是動詞，由副詞修飾，故填negatively。句意：越來越多的證據(jù)表明，空氣污染不僅會影響肺部和心臟，還會影響大腦。固定短語，“不但......而且.....”,故填but。句意：這項(xiàng)研究表明，我們接觸空氣污染的時(shí)間越長，我們?yōu)橐院蟮纳罘e累的問題就越多。”故填more。句意：活動家希望這項(xiàng)研究能說服英國政府在明年公布其清潔空氣戰(zhàn)略之前三思。故填to think。