【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂文章大意，然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。7．閱讀下面材料，歸納主旨大意并完成表格。每空限填一詞。 Traveling can teach us a lot in our life. It gives us valuable lessons that schools may not teach. Experiences, skills or challenges we learn through journeys make us wiser and stronger. So let39。s see some lessons that traveling can bring to us. Throw ourselves into the surroundings （周圍的事物）. The world is a wide classroom of life and traveling teaches us how to throw ourselves in a situation and enjoy the surroundings fully. This lesson is especially good for those searching for freedom （ 自由） in heart. Don39。t allow unpleasant things to influence us. A journey is not always full of happy moments. Sometimes it is an unpleasant memory: Being a traveler has its own difficulties such as missing planes, losing money, getting sick, and so on. However, don39。t let these things make our days unhappy. Everything will be OK, so enjoy the journey no matter what happens. Just do it. We need to give some things that we may not experience a try. In other words, whether we have done it or not, just do it.Traveling A________of LifeTravelling can give us ________.We should throw ourselves in a ________and enjoy the surroundings fully when traveling.No matter what happens during the journey, just enjoy it and nothing should ________us.Whether we have done anything or not, just have a ________.【答案】 teacher；（valuable）lessons；situation；influence；try 【解析】【分析】主要講了旅行可以教給我們?cè)S多生活中的東西。 （1）根據(jù)Traveling can teach us a lot in our 、許多東西，即旅行是我們的老師，即teacher，故填teacher。 （2）根據(jù)It gives us valuable lessons that schools may not ，故填（valuable） lessons。 （3）根據(jù)traveling teaches us how to throw ourselves in a situation可知旅行教給我們?cè)鯓舆m應(yīng)情境，即situation，故填situation。 （4）根據(jù)Don39。t allow unpleasant things to influence us，可知不要允許不高興的事情影響我們，should后接動(dòng)詞原形，故填influence。 （5）根據(jù)We need to give some things that we may not experience a ，即try，故填try。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問(wèn)題仔細(xì)從文中尋找答案。8．根據(jù)下列對(duì)各種活動(dòng)的描述，為它們找到相應(yīng)的節(jié)日，并把節(jié)日編號(hào)填入相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。A. The MidAutumn DayB. The Dragon Boat FestivalC. Teachers39。 DayD. The Water FestivalE. Thanksgiving Day________ It39。s on the fourth Thursday of November. And it is also a time for tradition and sharing. Even if they live far away, family members gather for a reunion at the house of an older relative. All give thanks together for the good things that they have.________ This festival usually lasts for three days. On the third day, all the people will pour water with good wishes to each other, dance, or take part in other activities.________ It39。s also called Double Fifth Festival. It is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar. It is one of the most important Chinese festivals.________ It is a very important Chinese festival. There will be a big family dinner. People who work far away from home will try to e back. At night, people can enjoy the moon while eating mooncakes. They are the special food for this festival.________ On this day, people show love for their teachers. Students usually give their teachers Carnations（康乃馨）or some other gifts.【答案】E；D；B；A；C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹了幾個(gè)節(jié)日。A. The MidAutumn Day中秋節(jié)B. The Dragon Boat Festival端午節(jié)C. Teachers39。 Day教師節(jié)D. The Water Festival潑水節(jié)E. Thanksgiving Day感恩節(jié)（1）根據(jù)文章信息It39。s on the fourth Thursday of November. 可知節(jié)日發(fā)生在11月第四個(gè)星期四的節(jié)日是感恩節(jié)，故選E。（2）根據(jù)On the third day, all the people will pour water with good wishes to each other, dance, or take part in other activities. 可知所有的人帶著美好的祝愿互相潑水，跳舞，或參加其他活動(dòng)?？芍@是潑水節(jié)，故選D。（3）根據(jù) It39。s also called Double Fifth Festival. It is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar. 節(jié)日也被稱作雙五節(jié)。它在農(nóng)歷五月初五被慶祝，可知是端午節(jié)，故選B。（4）根據(jù) At night, people can enjoy the moon while eating mooncakes. 晚上，人們吃月餅的時(shí)候賞月。可知是中秋節(jié)，故選A。（5）根據(jù)On this day, people show love for their teachers. 在這天，人們向他們的老師表達(dá)愛(ài)，可知是教師節(jié)，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。根據(jù)所給信息確定是什么節(jié)日，然后找出對(duì)的標(biāo)題，確保信息準(zhǔn)確。9．任務(wù)型閱讀 In Thailand, people do not eat with chopsticks like in China, Japan, and Korea. They use spoons and food is already cut. If you need to cut things, use the side of your spoon first and then use your . If you are righthanded, keep the spoon in your right hand and the fork in your left hand. rice is not on the same plate with other food. It is not necessary to finish all your rice or all your food. It is good to leave a little on your plate. If you eat up anything,it means you want more. host （主人）will ask you twice or three times if you want more food. It is the same with whatever you are drinking. During the meal, never empty your cup or glass. When it is less than half full, your host or neighbor will fill it . Always refill （再加滿） your neighbor39。s glass. This means that you must keep an eye on your neighbor39。s glass all through the meal.A. They never use knivesB. Never fill your own glassC. People always offer you more foodD. Remember to fill your bowl in timeE. People often eat from the same bowlF. The spoon is more important than the forkG. People usually have rice in a different bowl【答案】A；F；G；C；B 【解析】【分析】A. They never use 。B. Never fill your own 。C. People always offer you more 。D. Remember to fill your bowl in 。E. People often eat from the same 。F. The spoon is more important than the 。G. People usually have rice in a different 。（1） food is already you need to cut things, use the side of your spoon first and then use your ，首先使用勺子再使用叉子，可知這里的人們從不用刀子。故選A。（2）根據(jù)上文If you need to cut things, use the side of your spoon first and then use your ，首先使用勺子再使用叉子，可知勺子比叉子更重要。故選F。（3）根據(jù)下文The rice is not on the same plate with other food. 米飯不跟其他食物放在同一個(gè)碟子上，可知米飯裝在不同的碗里。故選G。（4）根據(jù)下文The host （主人）will ask you twice or three times if you want more ，那里的人們經(jīng)常會(huì)提供很多的食物。故選C。（5）由下文When it is less than half full, your host or neighbor will fill