【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 camera.A. It was badly cold. It snowed yesterday.B. It was full of clouds in the sky this morning. Maybe it was going to rain.C. It was windy. Many children were flying kites on the playground.D. It had strong wind outside. Staying at home was better.E. It is a little hot, but the weather is very nice.F. It says that it is going to snow tomorrow.G. It rained all the afternoon.【答案】 B；E；G；D；A 【解析】【分析】A. It was badly cold. It snowed yesterday. 天很冷。昨天下雪了。 B. It was full of clouds in the sky this morning. Maybe it was going to rain. 今天早上天空烏云密布?？赡芤掠炅?。 C. It was windy. Many children were flying kites on the playground. 有風(fēng)。許多孩子在操場上放風(fēng)箏。 D. It had strong wind outside. Staying at home was better. 外面有大風(fēng)。呆在家里更好。 E. It is a little hot, but the weather is very nice. 有點(diǎn)熱，但是天氣很好。 F. It says that it is going to snow tomorrow. 它說明天要下雪。 G. It rained all the afternoon. 整個(gè)下午都在下雨。 （1）根據(jù)文中的語句He rushed to school with an umbrella in his ，天有可能要下雨，故選B。 （2）根據(jù)文中的語句 Tom planed to go to the beach and enjoy the sunshine with some of his friends. 可知，今天天氣很好，故選E。 （3）根據(jù)文中的語句So she had to run home in the rain. Badly, she caught a ，天正在下雨，故選G。 （4）根據(jù)文中的語句People hardly stood on the street and some light things could be blown away ，風(fēng)刮得很大，故選D。 （5）根據(jù)文中的語句He was very excited, because he saw that it was white here and there.可知，下了大雪，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查信息匹配。熟知各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的基本含義，根據(jù)所給的語境選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。 5．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A. I39。m going to go to the store soon.B. I39。m going to make a big cake.C. It39。s a tradition that makes people very happy.D. We like to surprise people on their birthdays.E. We39。re going to eat them togetherF. We always eat fairy bread on our birthdays There is something different in this week39。s blog. Let39。s look at some birthday customs around the world.Harry Baker, Perth, Australia It39。s my birthday next Wednesday. I39。m going to be 10 years old. ________in my country. My mom39。s going to make me a huge plate of fairy bread. It39。s a snack. We make it with bread, butter, and colorful sugar called Hundreds and thousands.Jim Dixon, Montego Bay, Jamaica I love birthdays! They are a lot of fun. Here in Jamaica, we have an old custom. ________Guess what we do? We throw flour （面粉） at our friends! It39。s my best friend39。s birthday tomorrow. ________I39。m going to buy a lot of flour to throw at him.Victoria Smith, London, UK My grandmother is going to be 100 years old in June. She39。s very excited because she39。s going to get a special letter from the Queen. The Queen sends a letter to every person who reaches 100. ________Jiang Li, Beijing, China In my country, we celebrate birthdays with a special type of the food. Noodles are a sign of long life for us. This year, I39。m going to make some long life noodles for all my friends. ________and have a great evening!【答案】 F；D；A；E；C 6．根據(jù)短文及表格內(nèi)容列要點(diǎn)。 In order to learn how the students in our school spend money, we made a survey by asking them some questions. First, we asked them how much money they spent last month. And then we asked how much money they spent on snacks, books, movies, puter games, phones, transportation and other things last month. Our maths teacher helped us make a graph（圖表） of their answers as follows. In our school, each student spent about________yuan on average（平均） last month. According to the graph made by our________, teacher, we know how much money the students spent on different things in our school. As the graph shows, they spent most on________, covering 22% of all. It was followed by puter games and movies. Each of them was________. But to our surprise, the students spent________on books, only 6%.【答案】 a hundred/ one hundred/100；maths；Snacks；18%/ eighteen percent/18 percent；least 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生是如何花錢。 （1）根據(jù)表格第一行信息，可知 每個(gè)學(xué)生平均花費(fèi)大約100元 ， 故答案是 a hundred/ one hundred/100 。 （2）根據(jù) Our maths teacher helped us make a graph（圖表） of their answers as follows ，可知 我們的數(shù)學(xué)老師幫助我們制作了一張圖表 ，故答案是 maths。 （3）根據(jù)表格第二行信息，可知花了最多的錢在小吃上，占總數(shù)的22% ，故答案是 Snacks。 （4）根據(jù)表格第四和五行信息，可知， 接下來是電腦游戲和電影。他們每個(gè)人都是18% ， 故答案是 18%/ eighteen percent/18 percent。 （5）根據(jù)表格第三行信息，可知但令我們驚訝的是，學(xué)生們只花了最少的6%的錢買書，least是最少的 ， 故答案是 least。 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。7．請從下列五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥舆€原到短文中，使短文完整與正確。 Earth Hour started in Sydney on March 31st, 2007. It calls on families and buildings to turn off the lights from 20: 30 to 21:30 on the last Saturday night of March. ________A year later, on March 29, Earth Hour 2008 became a global activity and was supported by 50 million people from thirtyfive countries. On March 28, 2010 over 100 cities in another eight countries took part in it. ________In 2012 in China, there were many cities taking part in this activity, especially some large cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai… Many citizens consciously（ 有意識的） turned off lights in the hour. ________In colleges some students held some activities to make all the students leave their dormitories. It was 20:30, Beijing time. ________In Shanghai some people were taking a walk with their families or friends. And in Ningbo some young people were holding a party in a park, singing and dancing. ________ Earth Hour has a variety of activities, but the final goal is the same, that is focusing on（聚集） climate change and protecting the environment for individuals.A. The people from the three cities felt very relaxed.B. In 2007 more than million homes and businesses turned off their lights.C. And without lights, they could also enjoy themselves.D. Some people in Beijing were having a nice talk with their friends.E. Earth Hour came to China on that day, too.【答案】 B；E；C；D；A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文講述的是地球一小時(shí)熄燈活動(dòng)。這個(gè)活動(dòng)是在2007年的悉尼開始的，后來越來越多的國家加入了這個(gè)活動(dòng)。這個(gè)活動(dòng)號召人們在每年3月份的最后一個(gè)星期六的晚上8點(diǎn)半到9點(diǎn)半關(guān)燈一小時(shí)。這個(gè)活動(dòng)的目標(biāo)是使人們關(guān)注氣候變化，保護(hù)環(huán)境。 A. 來自三個(gè)城市的人們感到非常放松。 B. 在2007年超過220萬家和企業(yè)關(guān)掉他們的燈。 C. 沒有燈，他們也能夠玩得開心。 D. 在北京的人們和他們的朋友進(jìn)行了非常好的談話。 E. 地球