【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ne is different and has their own interests, but I think there are lots of benefits of reading, which screenbased activities （games, films,TV） don39。t have. ________Looking at screens can cause tire eyes, and you should avoid looking at screens for a long time. Another thing I love about reading is being transported to another world. ________So you go to bed. Because you think more about the world of the book, rather than the real world and the problems you have during the day, so you can truly relax. I also love people. I enjoy hearing what people are doing and finding out what people It also teaches me to see things from other people39。s point of view, and understand other people39。s decisions or opinions. So give it a try! Include 15 minutes of reading in your daily schedule and see the difference you can make.A. Firstly, it39。s better for your eyes.B. But my dad can39。t read a book for longer than 5 minutes.C. I often forget the time or things that are going on around me.D. Reading ten thousand books is like travelling ten thousand miles.E. Reading gives me the chance to get to know hundreds of new people.F. You can download free ebooks online and read them on your puter.G. I know lots of people would rather relax at the puter or in front of the TV.【答案】 B；G；A；D；E 【解析】【分析】所給選項(xiàng)意思： A. Firstly, it39。s betterfor your ，它對(duì)你的眼睛是更好。B. But my dad can39。t read a book for longer than 5 minutes. 但是我父親讀書(shū)不能超過(guò)五分鐘。C. I often forget the time or things that are going on around 。D. Reading ten thousand books is like travelling ten thousand miles. 讀萬(wàn)卷書(shū)像行萬(wàn)里路。E. Reading gives me the chance to get to know hundreds of new 。F. You can download free ebooks online and read them on your 。G. I know lots of people would rather relax at the puter or in front of the 。 （1）根據(jù) I have many things in mon with my dad, like music taste and sense of humor, but sadly reading isn39。t one of them. I can happily spend a whole day reading a book. 我在很多方面和我爸爸是一樣的，喜歡音樂(lè)的品味和幽默感。，但是令人遺憾的是讀書(shū)不在其中。我能高興的花一天的時(shí)間讀書(shū)?？芍颂幷f(shuō)的是父親不愛(ài)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間讀書(shū)，故選B。 （2）根據(jù)Everyone is different and has their own interests, but I think there are lots of benefits of reading, which screenbased activities （games, films,TV） don39。t ，但是我認(rèn)為讀書(shū)有很多的益處是那些基于屏幕活動(dòng)所沒(méi)有的。可知此處說(shuō)的是很多人更愿意在電腦或電視機(jī)前放松不愿看書(shū)，故選G。（3）根據(jù) Looking at screens can cause tire eyes, and you should avoid looking at screens for a long time. 看屏幕能使你的眼睛勞累，你應(yīng)該避免長(zhǎng)時(shí)間看屏幕?？芍颂幷f(shuō)的是看書(shū)對(duì)眼睛比看屏幕好。故選A。 （4）根據(jù) Another thing I love about reading is being transported to another world.關(guān)于我喜愛(ài)讀書(shū)的另一方面是被轉(zhuǎn)移的另一世界。在書(shū)中你可以看到你沒(méi)有見(jiàn)到的世界，可知此處是讀萬(wàn)卷書(shū)就像行萬(wàn)里路。故選D。 （5）根據(jù) It also teaches me to see things from other people39。s point of view, and understand other people39。s decisions or opinions. 他也教會(huì)我從別人的觀點(diǎn)看事情，理解別人的決定或觀點(diǎn)?？芍颂幷f(shuō)的是讀書(shū)讓我們有機(jī)會(huì)認(rèn)識(shí)他人。故選E?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。先弄清所給選項(xiàng)的意思，然后讀短文理解短文大意，根據(jù)每段描述的內(nèi)容確定此處所缺的成分，選出合適的選項(xiàng)放在空格處，接著再次閱讀短文，進(jìn)行核查?？次恼率欠裢槪_定答案是否正確。7．閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。 Imagine this: your parents go away on business, but you have to stay at home alone. Would life be as easy as when your parents are around? Would it be a perfect holiday for you? I can fill an empty stomach with tomato and egg soup, but that39。s all. I think many of my classmates are the same. We wouldn39。t know what to do, or how to look after ourselves, said Zheng Chenyu. And I39。d forget something important. I39。d probably watch television and burn the soup. As soon as I leave home, I39。ll learn to cook. But now parents do almost everything for us. We39。re very lazy, she said. Most teenagers have only time for their homework. They don39。t learn any life skills until theygo to college. However, Sima Yige doesn39。t think so. I think I39。d be all right. I wouldn39。t just eat sandwiches or fruit. I know how to cook, some simple dishes because my mum showed me, the 13yearold boy said. In his opinion, many teenagers depend too much on their parents, and there is much more to learn than cooking, like tidying up your room or even dressing yourself properly. For most teenagers it wouldn39。t be a holiday at all.（1）Why would Zheng Chenyu probably burn the soup? （2）When will Zheng Chenyu learn to cook? （3）Translate the underlined sentence（翻譯劃線句子）They don39。t learn any life skills until they go to college. in this passage. （4）The underlined phrase（劃線短語(yǔ)）depend too much on in the passage means（意思） in Chinese. （5）For most teenagers, would life be as easy for teenagers living alone as when their parents are around according to（根據(jù)）the passage? 【答案】（1）Because she would probably watch television and forget the soup.（2）As soon as he leaves home.（3）他們直到上大學(xué)才會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)一些生活技能。（4）太過(guò)依賴（5）No, it wouldn39。t. 【解析】【分析】主要講了當(dāng)父母出差時(shí)，孩子們獨(dú)自在家時(shí)的生活是怎樣的。（1）根據(jù)I39。d probably watch television and burn the ，故填Because she would probably watch television and forget the soup.。（2）根據(jù)As soon as I leave home, I39。ll learn to cook可知她一離開(kāi)家就學(xué)習(xí)做飯，故填A(yù)s soon as he leaves home.。（3）not...until直到......才......，learn any life skills學(xué)習(xí)一些生活技能， go to college去上大學(xué)，故填他們直到上大學(xué)才會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)一些生活技能。（4）depend on依賴，too much太，故填太過(guò)依賴。（5）根據(jù)For most teenagers it wouldn39。t be a holiday at ，即生活不是簡(jiǎn)單的。所以一般疑問(wèn)句的否定回答，故填No, it wouldn39。t.?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意理解題意，然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。8．根據(jù)短文理解，回答下列問(wèn)題。 Did you see snow in your hometown last winter?Did you feel it was warmer than before? （2）自1986年以來(lái)中國(guó)已有21個(gè)暖冬了, said also said that in the past 100 years,as the global （全球的） temperatures went up by 176。C ,the temperature in North China has climbed 176。C in only 50 years. China needs to take quick （1） to cut carbon dioxide （二氧化碳） emission （排放）, because it39。s the main reason for global good news is that China has seen the importance of going set the goal of cutting energy use by 20 and pollution emission by 10 in the 11th FiveYear Plan. Can you slow down global warming? Sure! （3）You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air. Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth.1