【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 為介詞，后可接動(dòng)名詞，符合題意，故選C。 （8）句意：從醫(yī)院回來后，尼克遵照醫(yī)生的建議。，不可數(shù)名詞；；。根據(jù)follow，可知應(yīng)是建議，advice建議，不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選A。 （9）句意：但是他有時(shí)仍然周末玩電子游戲。從不玩很長時(shí)間。；；。前后句轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，此處應(yīng)用although，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句故選C。 （10）句意：但是他有時(shí)仍然周末玩電子游戲。從不玩很長時(shí)間。；；。根據(jù)下句，可知他很注重自己的健康，可知他玩游戲，但再也不會(huì)玩長時(shí)間，never從不，符合題意，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證答案。5．完形填空 Do you ever watch old films？Maybe you will see one with Carole Lombard. She was a famous 1 in the died when she was her 2 life she made 70 films！Lombard39。s real name was Jane Alice Peters. When she was 12, she was playing baseball in the 3 near her home. A film director 4 her and decided to put her in a film. She was only 13 at that time. The film was one of the last silentfilms. She acted so well that she 5 the hearts of some people. At 16, she left school to act. In 1925, she had an agreement with a 6 studio, 20th Century Fox. The studio gave 7 a new name, and she acted in several films. Then, at age 18, she was in a bad car accident. The accident left scars（傷疤）on her face. The studio broke the agreement, but she did not 8 . She continued to act. It was Paramount Studio that made Lombard a 9 . She made many films for the studio. She also married two of its stars. Lombard was married to actor William Powell for only 23 months. 10 seven years later, she married the great love of her life, actor Clark Gable. It was a great Hollywood love story.1. A. nurseB. actressC. doctor2. A. shortB. lazyC. long3. A. kitchenB. classroomC. street4. A. forgotB. sawC. hurt5. A. brokeB. avoidedC. won6. A. danceB. filmC. music7. A. meB. itC. her8. A. give upB. have a tryC. make sure9. A. scientistB. writerC. star10. A. ButB. BeforeC. Since【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】大意：，她的一生是短暫的，但是短暫的一生，她演了70部電影，她13歲開始演藝生涯，34歲不幸逝世。 （1）句意：她是20世紀(jì)30年代的一位著名的演員。；；。根據(jù)She acted可知，她是一名演員，故選B。 （2）句意：她在自己短暫的一生中演了70部電影。；；。由于她死的時(shí)候才334歲，可知她是一生是很短的，故選A。 （3）句意：當(dāng)她12歲時(shí)，她正在自己家附近的街道上打棒球。；；。此處應(yīng)是在街道上打棒球讓導(dǎo)演發(fā)現(xiàn)，符合題意，故選C。 （4）句意：有一位電影導(dǎo)演看見了她并決定讓她演電影。；；。由于她在路上玩，所有導(dǎo)演看見了她，故選B。 （5）句意：她演得很出色結(jié)果她贏得了一些人的心。；；。由于表演出眾，所有贏得了許多觀眾的心，故選C。 （6）句意：1925年，她和一家名叫20世紀(jì)?？怂闺娪肮具_(dá)成協(xié)議。；；。根據(jù) 20th Century ，故選B。 （7）句意：這個(gè)電影公司給了她一個(gè)新名字。；；。，故選C。 （8）句意：公司違約，但是她沒有放棄。；；，務(wù)必。由于他繼續(xù)表演，可知她沒有放棄，故選A。 （9）句意：派拉蒙影業(yè)公司使隆巴德成為一位明星。；；。由于她演了許多電影，可知她應(yīng)該是一名明星，故選C。 （10）句意：但是七年后她嫁給自己一生的摯愛。；；。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證答案。6．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。 Velma, a US high school student, is busy with her studies every day. But after school, she puts down her books and goes off to 1 . She takes care of cats, helps teachers at school and cleans up the beach. Why? Because students in US public schools are 2 to do at least 20 hours of munity service in order to graduate. This project is to give students a 3 of the real world, create a habit of volunteering and perhaps 4 a career. said Bob Parks, an official at school. 5 volunteering takes time, Velma enjoys it. I learn so much from it. she said She plans to keep volunteering even after she has finished her required hours of work. Velma is now on her way towards 250 hours to get a silver medal at graduation. She hopes the medal will help her 6 her dream university. But some have 7 about the project. Phil, a single parent of four, has to drive his children from one activity to another every weekend. I have no time to work and rest, he said, But I know some kids finish their 20—hour volunteering by just sleeping in their father39。s office ! Mike Roland, a volunteering manager, has heard those plaints. He said, We keep telling people,39。 Volunteer hours are 8 than for graduation。 they are life lessons. Unlike Phil, some parents agree with the project and want their children to 9 more time volunteering. Michael, a junior, spends Saturdays at JFK Medical Centre guiding patients and bringing them newspapers and meals. He39。s at 258 hours. Michael39。s father said, Twenty hours isn39。t 10 . Children should have more contact with the world.1. A. relaxB. volunteerC. work2. A. invitedB. requestedC. required3. A. chanceB. tasteC. picture4. A. exploreB. changeC. invent5. A. ButB. AlthoughC. However6. A. realizeB. acceptC. enter7. A. doubtsB. experienceC. agreements8. A. ratherB. moreC. less9. A. spendB. takeC. pay10. A. trueB. shortC. enough【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：美國高中生維爾瑪每天都忙于學(xué)業(yè)。但放學(xué)后，她放下書，去作志愿者，她照顧貓，在學(xué)校幫助老師，清理海灘。美國公立學(xué)校的學(xué)生為了畢業(yè)至少要做20個(gè)小時(shí)的社區(qū)服務(wù)。志愿服務(wù)需要時(shí)間，但是有些家長同意，而有些家長不同意，他們認(rèn)為占用了他們的休息時(shí)間。 （1）句意：但是放學(xué)后，她放下書本去做志愿服務(wù)。；，無償做；，根據(jù) She takes care of cats, helps teachers at school and cleans up the beach. 可知，她放學(xué)后做志愿服務(wù)，故答案是B。 （2）句意：因?yàn)槊绹W(xué)校的學(xué)生要求至少20個(gè)小時(shí)的社區(qū)服務(wù)才能畢業(yè)。；；，公立學(xué)校的學(xué)生做社區(qū)服務(wù)是一項(xiàng)行政命令，算是一種要求，使用require更好，故答案是C。 （3）句意：這個(gè)項(xiàng)目是給學(xué)生一個(gè)真實(shí)社會(huì)的體驗(yàn)。；；， of the real world 作定語修飾空缺處的單詞，只有taste最合適，故答案是B。 （4）句意：養(yǎng)成做志愿者的習(xí)慣，也許會(huì)探索一項(xiàng)事業(yè)。；；，根據(jù)賓語career，可知使用explore符合邏輯，故答案是A。 （5）句意：盡管做志愿工作花費(fèi)時(shí)間，但是威爾瑪很喜歡。；；，本句為讓步狀語從句，能夠一處讓步狀語從句的是although，故答案是B。 （6）句意：她希望獎(jiǎng)牌會(huì)幫助她進(jìn)入夢想中的大學(xué)。；；，高中畢業(yè)之前至少做20個(gè)小時(shí)的義工是高中的要求，威爾瑪希望做250個(gè)小時(shí)的義工拿到獎(jiǎng)牌是為了進(jìn)入夢想中的大學(xué)，因此使用enter，故答案是C。 （7）句意：但是一些人對(duì)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目持有懷疑的態(tài)度。；；，根據(jù) I have no time to work and rest, he said, But I know some kids finish their 20—hour volunteering by just sleeping in their father39。s office ! 可知，這是有些家長對(duì)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的質(zhì)疑，故答案是A。 （8）句意：我們一直告訴人們志愿時(shí)間不僅僅是為了畢業(yè)，而是人生的課程。；，更多；，more than超過，多出，本句所要表達(dá)的意思是說志愿者時(shí)長的意義比畢業(yè)本身要大的多。故答案是B。 （9）句意：與菲爾不同的是，一些家長同意這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。想讓他們的孩子花費(fèi)更多的時(shí)間在志愿工作上。；，帶走；，spend time doing sth.，花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事，固定用法，因此使用spend，故答案是A。 （10）句意：二十個(gè)小時(shí)不夠，孩子們需要更多的時(shí)間接觸社會(huì)。；；，根據(jù) Children should have more contact with the world.可知二十個(gè)小時(shí)是不夠的，應(yīng)使用enough，故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其