【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 r lifts the next one. ，可知領(lǐng)頭的那只鳥為后面提供飛行的便利，因此最前面的鳥是最辛苦的，in front，故選B。 （6）句意：當(dāng)它累的時(shí)候，它會(huì)移動(dòng)到后面，然后另一只鳥移動(dòng)到領(lǐng)隊(duì)的位置。當(dāng)領(lǐng)頭的鳥退下時(shí)，有另一只補(bǔ)上，other指兩個(gè)中的一個(gè)，不符合大雁飛行的情況，因此用another，故選C。 （7）句意：按照V型來飛翔的大雁不停地飛比單獨(dú)飛翔的大雁要遠(yuǎn)70%。A休息；B睡覺；C借口；D結(jié)果。根據(jù)can fly 70 percent farther可知此句表示飛得更遠(yuǎn)，因此表示不休息，不停地飛，故選A。 （8）句意：它們鳴叫來鼓勵(lì)鳥兒們向上向前保存高度。A 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；B 提升；C 教授；D 鼓勵(lì)。固定結(jié)構(gòu)encourage sb. to do ，故選D。 （9）句意：它們在朝著一個(gè)共同的目標(biāo)努力時(shí)它們也在互相歡呼。A 直到；C 在……之后；C 當(dāng)……時(shí)候；D 在……之前。根據(jù)語境可知此句表示共同前進(jìn)時(shí)，要用連詞while，故選C。 （10）句意：句意：合作！A 玩；B 旅行；C 居??；D 合作。根據(jù)后文的we need the spirit of teamwork！可知此句需要團(tuán)隊(duì)精神，應(yīng)是合作，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5．閱讀下面短文，選擇最佳的答案。 Nick is a 1 school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has 2 free time. He thinks playing puter games 3 the best way to make him relaxed. When he has free time, he sits in front of the puter. Just 4 that way, he doesn39。t eat or drink for several hours. Last weekend, he played games on the puter again. He was too excited and didn39。t want to move. He didn39。t have 5 for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He 6 to the hospital. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and 7 doing sports. After ing back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor39。s 8 He often plays football with his friends. 9 sometimes he still plays puter games on weekends, he 10 does it for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life.1. A. 14 years oldB. 14yearoldC. 14yearsold2. A. muchB. fewC. little3. A. beB. isC. was4. A. forB. onC. in5. A. nothingB. anythingC. something6. A. tookB. is takenC. was taken7. A. take outB. take care of C. pay attention to8. A. adviceB. advicesC. dreams9. A. AndB. UnlessC. Although10. A. everB. neverC. often【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講的一個(gè)學(xué)生忙于考試與學(xué)習(xí)，用玩電腦來放松自己。結(jié)果由于長時(shí)間玩電腦進(jìn)了醫(yī)院，后面聽從醫(yī)生的建議過上了健康快樂的生活的事。 （1）句意：Nick是個(gè)14歲的男生?？疾楹铣尚稳菰~的基本構(gòu)成，名詞要用單數(shù)，基數(shù)詞，名詞與形容詞之間要用連字符，故選B。 （2）句意：他幾乎沒有空閑時(shí)間。A很多；B沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；C沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)上文語句His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays.可知，Nick沒有空閑時(shí)間，又因time是不可數(shù)名詞，要用little，故選C。 （3）句意：他認(rèn)為玩電腦游戲是讓他放松的最好方式。根據(jù)語句中的主語playingputergames可知謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式，描述的是現(xiàn)在的事情，要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選B。 （4）句意：就這樣，他好幾個(gè)小時(shí)都不吃不喝。固定短語inthisway，用這種方式或方法，故選C。 （5）句意：他已經(jīng)六個(gè)小時(shí)沒吃東西了。A沒有一件東西；B任何東西，用于否定句或疑問句；C一些東西，用于肯定句。根據(jù)語句中的He didn39。t have…可知要用anything，故選B。 （6）句意：他被送往醫(yī)院。taketothehospital，送往醫(yī)院，因take與he有動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，且he作主語，要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，描述的是過去事件，故選C。 （7）句意：醫(yī)生告訴他應(yīng)該好好休息，注意運(yùn)動(dòng)。A取出；B關(guān)心；C注意。根據(jù)下文語句He often plays football with his ，建議Nick要多鍛煉，故選C。 （8）句意：尼克從醫(yī)院回來后，聽從醫(yī)生的勸告。A建議；B建議；C夢想。根據(jù)上文語句The doctor told him he should have a good rest可知，Nick聽從了醫(yī)生的建議，advice是不可數(shù)名詞，故選A。 （9）句意：雖然有時(shí)他周末還玩電腦游戲，但他從不長時(shí)間踢足球?，F(xiàn)在他過著幸福健康的生活。根據(jù)下文語句Now he lives a happy and healthy ，盡管Nick有時(shí)也玩電腦游戲，但是從不玩得時(shí)間太長，故選C與B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6．請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 One day a lion met a spider, who was just busy making a web. The lion 1 for a while and said，How clever you are! How did you learn to do that? The spider answered proudly, I learned it from my mother. The lion watched a longer while. Then he asked the spider, But why don39。t you catch your food in the way that I do? I am just a small animal, the spider 2 .I cannot run fast or fly. 3 with my web I can catch flying insects（昆蟲），and I don39。t even have to run after them. The lion then asked, Could you make a 4 for me? Then I would not have to run after animals either. Sorry,the spider said.My web can only catch flying insects. But you cannot love 5 .them. The lion was 6 with the spider. She did not have to work 7 for food. And she would not help him get his food. So he hit the web and broke it. But the spider jumped 8 the lion39。s back and bit him. Now you will remember me, said the spider as she jumped into the grass. Think carefully 9 you do something bad to other animals. Some of us may be small, but we are very smart. The lion tried to scratch（撓）his back, but he could not reach 10 the spider bit.. It itched （發(fā)癢）for several days. He remembered the smart spider for a long time.1. A. restedB. walkedC. watchedD. listened2. A. repliedB. ranC. askedD. agreed3. A. AndB. OrC. ButD. Then4. A. coatB. webC. homeD. wish5. A. makingB. findingC. sellingD. eating6. A. angryB. happyC. sadD. crazy7. A. hardB. quicklyC. lateD. lonely8. A. intoB. ontoC. underD. with9. A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. though10. A. whenB. whereC. whatD. how【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：獅子看蜘蛛織網(wǎng)，感嘆他的生活不易，想讓蜘蛛為他織一張網(wǎng)，捕獲食物，但是獅子不喜歡吃昆蟲，后來獅子破壞了網(wǎng)，蜘蛛咬了他。 （1）句意：這個(gè)獅子看了一會(huì)兒并且說。A,rested休息，。根據(jù)后文提到 How clever you are! How did you learn to do that? 可知，這個(gè)獅子看了一會(huì)兒，填入watched，故選C。 （2）句意：我只是一個(gè)小的動(dòng)物，這個(gè)蜘蛛回復(fù)。，。根據(jù)此處對獅子的言論進(jìn)行回復(fù)，可知填入replied，故選A。 （3）句意；但是我的網(wǎng)能夠抓住飛的昆蟲。，。根據(jù)文章提到 I cannot run fast or fly ，可知前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折，填入but，故選C。 （4）句意；你能為我做一張網(wǎng)嗎？，。根據(jù)后文提到 Then I would not have to run after animals either 可知，空缺的意義為網(wǎng)，填入web，故選B。 （5）句意：但是你不會(huì)喜歡吃它們。，。根據(jù)上文提到網(wǎng)抓住昆蟲，獅子不會(huì)喜歡吃，空缺填入eating，故選D。 （6）句意：獅子對蜘蛛很生氣。，。根據(jù)后文提到的 So he hit the web and broke it 可知，獅子很生氣，填入angry，故選A。 （7）句意：她不需要努力工作得到食物。，。根據(jù)上文提到蜘蛛不需要追食物，可知空缺的意義為努力工作，填入hard，故選A。 （8）句意：但是蜘蛛朝獅子的后面跳躍并咬了他。，……下面。根據(jù)短語jump onto，跳躍到，結(jié)合賓語為back，可知用介詞onto，故選B。 （9）句意；在你對其他動(dòng)物做不好的事情之前三思?！埃?，……才。根據(jù)think發(fā)生在do something bad前后，空缺填入介詞before，故選A。 （10）句意；但是他不能抓到蜘蛛咬的地方?！瓡r(shí)，。結(jié)合此處引導(dǎo)名詞從句，做reach的賓語，可知用where引導(dǎo)，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力 ， 答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。 7．完形填空 It w