【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 在北京的人們和他們的朋友進行了非常好的談話。 E. 地球一小時在那天也來到了中國。 （1）根據(jù)前句句意：地球一小時是在2007年3月31日悉尼開始的。它號召人們在三月份的最后一個星期六的晚上8點半到9點半關(guān)燈一小時。可知此句的句意是在2007年，2百20多萬家庭和企業(yè)關(guān)掉了他們的燈。故選B。 （2）根據(jù)前句句意：在2010年3月28日，又有8個國家的超過2,100個城市加入了進來?？芍?，越來越多的國家加入了地球一小時活動，也包括中國。因此此句是地球一小時也在那一天來到了中國。故選E。 （3）根據(jù)前句句意：很多市民有意識地關(guān)燈一小時。以及下文句意：在一些大學(xué)里，一些學(xué)生舉行一些活動讓學(xué)生們離開宿舍?？芍?，在關(guān)燈一小時的這個時間里，人們可以通過其他活動，也可以玩得開心，故選C。 （4）根據(jù)前句句意：這是北京時間晚上8點半，以及這一段的內(nèi)容可知，這里作者給我們介紹了在地球一小時的時間里，不同地方的人們都做了些什么。可知這句是，北京的一些人和他們的朋友進行了友好的談話，故選D。 （5）根據(jù)前句句意：在寧波，一些人在公園里舉行了聚會，唱歌和跳舞?？芍?，這一段中提到了三個城市，北京、上海和寧波，他們在地球一小時的時間里用不同的方式，都得到了放松，故選A。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。首先讀懂五個選項，然后通讀全文，根據(jù)上下文信息，選出合適的選型，確保文章通順、完整。7．閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。 Imagine this: your parents go away on business, but you have to stay at home alone. Would life be as easy as when your parents are around? Would it be a perfect holiday for you? I can fill an empty stomach with tomato and egg soup, but that39。s all. I think many of my classmates are the same. We wouldn39。t know what to do, or how to look after ourselves, said Zheng Chenyu. And I39。d forget something important. I39。d probably watch television and burn the soup. As soon as I leave home, I39。ll learn to cook. But now parents do almost everything for us. We39。re very lazy, she said. Most teenagers have only time for their homework. They don39。t learn any life skills until theygo to college. However, Sima Yige doesn39。t think so. I think I39。d be all right. I wouldn39。t just eat sandwiches or fruit. I know how to cook, some simple dishes because my mum showed me, the 13yearold boy said. In his opinion, many teenagers depend too much on their parents, and there is much more to learn than cooking, like tidying up your room or even dressing yourself properly. For most teenagers it wouldn39。t be a holiday at all.（1）Why would Zheng Chenyu probably burn the soup? （2）When will Zheng Chenyu learn to cook? （3）Translate the underlined sentence（翻譯劃線句子）They don39。t learn any life skills until they go to college. in this passage. （4）The underlined phrase（劃線短語）depend too much on in the passage means（意思） in Chinese. （5）For most teenagers, would life be as easy for teenagers living alone as when their parents are around according to（根據(jù)）the passage? 【答案】（1）Because she would probably watch television and forget the soup.（2）As soon as he leaves home.（3）他們直到上大學(xué)才會學(xué)習(xí)一些生活技能。（4）太過依賴（5）No, it wouldn39。t. 【解析】【分析】主要講了當(dāng)父母出差時，孩子們獨自在家時的生活是怎樣的。（1）根據(jù)I39。d probably watch television and burn the ，故填Because she would probably watch television and forget the soup.。（2）根據(jù)As soon as I leave home, I39。ll learn to cook可知她一離開家就學(xué)習(xí)做飯，故填A(yù)s soon as he leaves home.。（3）not...until直到......才......，learn any life skills學(xué)習(xí)一些生活技能， go to college去上大學(xué)，故填他們直到上大學(xué)才會學(xué)習(xí)一些生活技能。（4）depend on依賴，too much太，故填太過依賴。（5）根據(jù)For most teenagers it wouldn39。t be a holiday at ，即生活不是簡單的。所以一般疑問句的否定回答，故填No, it wouldn39。t.?！军c評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意理解題意，然后從文中仔細尋找答案。8．配對閱讀：左欄是不同人的生活需求，右欄是七個不同的景點。請為不同人選擇相應(yīng)的景點。（ B ）________Liang and Wang, both teachers, are going to take their summer holidays at some beautiful seaside. They like good wine and shopping.________Chen Hui and Li Hong, university students, want to travel with very little money, and would like to get to know the country by working with the local people for two weeks.________Mr Zhang, a young and busy manager, needs a holiday to relax. He would like to go somewhere warm and sunny, where he can swim in the sea, and he enjoys sports and dancing.________Mr Lee and his wife, who have recently retired（退休）, want to see places of cultural and historic interest, but Mrs Lee hates flying.________Ling Xia, a nurse in a hospital in Guangzhou, hopes to spend her 21st birthday in the north and skate on real ice.A. Seven Days on Jinsha IslandSevenday holidays on Jinsha Island，lovely beach with golden sand and deep blue sea. Sailing and some other water sports as well as dancing to local music.B. East China in ComfortComfortable coach tours around five cities in East China. Six days out of normal holiday season，seeing local culture.C. A Fourday Holiday in GuilinRelax yourselves for a fourday holiday in Guilin. Stay in the Lijiang Hotel. Taste delicious Guilin rice noodles. A tour on the Lijiang River by boat.D. Holiday Homes in SanyaHoliday flats in Sanya in summer season by the sea, yet near shops and restaurants.E. One Day Travel in GuangzhouClimb Mt. Baiyun in the morning, visit Yuexiu Park and other sceneries after lunch. A night time boat trip on Pearl River at 8:00.F. One Week on Sun Island,HarbinOneweek holidays in the Full Moon Hotel. Beautiful flats with sights of Sun Lake. Skating, skiing and other winter sports.G. Farm Holidays in GuizhouWorking holidays on a farm in Guizhou for one to three months, if prepared to work with the farmers. Rooms, food and trips all provided free — you only pay for the low cost traffic.【答案】D；G；A；B；F 【解析】【分析】（1）根據(jù)原句Liang and Wang, both teachers, are going to take their summer holidays at some beautiful seaside. They like good wine and shopping. 可知梁和王，兩個都是老師，打算在美麗的海邊度假，他們喜歡好酒和購物，和D項“Holiday flats in Sanya in summer season by the sea, yet near shops and restaurants. 三亞的暑假海邊公寓，在商店和飯店附近。”相匹配。（2）根據(jù)原句Chen Hui and Li Hong, university students, want to travel with very little money, and would like to get to know the country by working with the local people for two ，大學(xué)生，想要幾乎不花錢旅行，想要通過和當(dāng)?shù)氐娜藗円黄鸸ぷ鲀芍軄砹私廪r(nóng)村。和G項Working holidays on a farm in Guizhou for one to three months, if prepared to work with the farmers. Rooms, food and trips all provided free — you only pay for the low cost ，只用付最低的交通費，故選G。（3）根據(jù)原句Mr Zhang, a young and busy manager, needs a holiday to relax. He would like to go somewhere warm and sunny, where he can swim in the sea, and he enjoys sports and dancing. 張先生需要度假放松。他想要去某個溫暖晴朗的地點，在那他能在海中游泳，他喜歡運動和跳舞。和A項Sevenday holidays on Jinsha Island，lovely beach with golden sand and deep blue sea. Sailing and some other water sports as well as dancing to local ，故選A。（4）根據(jù)原句Mr Lee and his wife, who have re