【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。4．閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。 One day, the students of Class 6 were reading in the classroom. Mrs. Brown came in and told the whole class they would have to change the 1 the next week. All of the students disagreed 2 Mrs. Brown, so they shouted when Mrs. Brown said it was because a new student would 3 the class. Why must we move to another classroom just because someone new is ing? One of them asked 4 . Mrs. Brown stood there without saying anything. After a few minutes, she told them to be 5 to their new classmate and then she left. The following week, the head teacher, Mr. White himself brought the new student to their class. 6 he pushed the new student to the class because the student was in a wheelchair（輪椅）. Mr. White introduced the new student Jeff to the class. He said that Jeff now was a 7 of the class and they should work together. He added, Helping each other is very important. 8 could fully understand what Mr. White meant at first. Over time, they began to understand the reason. Jeff was a 9 student and often helped the students who didn39。t understand their work. The c lass felt very thankful to him. They took care of him because they knew that when someone did something for you, you should do something 10 in return.1. A. classmatesB. lessonsC. teacherD. classroom2. A. forB. ofC. withD. from3. A. leaveB. joinC. helpD. visit4. A. politelyB. terriblyC. angrilyD. happily5. A. kindB. usefulC. honestD. careful6. A. So farB. Above allC. As usualD. In fact7. A. hopeB. memberC. monitorD. symbol8. A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody9. A. luckyB. funnyC. cleverD. strict10. A. outB. downC. offD. back【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者班里來(lái)了一名新同學(xué)Jeff，并且新同學(xué)樂(lè)于助人，班里對(duì)他非常感激，并且他們照顧Jeff。 （1）句意：布朗夫人進(jìn)來(lái)告訴全班他們將不得不下周換教室。；；；。根據(jù)后文Why must we move to another classroom just because someone new is ing? 可知一個(gè)新同學(xué)來(lái)所以換教室，故選D。 （2）句意：所有學(xué)生不同意布朗夫人。disagree with ，故選C。 （3）句意：因?yàn)橐幻聦W(xué)生將加入這個(gè)班級(jí)。；；；。根據(jù)后文可知是新學(xué)生來(lái)，即加入班級(jí)，故選B。 （4）句意：他們中一個(gè)生氣地問(wèn)。；；；。根據(jù)前句Why must we move to another classroom just because someone new is ing?僅僅因?yàn)橐幻峦瑢W(xué)來(lái)我們必須換教室，可知該學(xué)生是生氣地，故選C。 （5）句意：她告訴他們對(duì)新同學(xué)要友好，然后離開(kāi)了。；；；。be kind to ，故選A。 （6）句意：事實(shí)上，他把新同學(xué)推進(jìn)班級(jí)里。；；；。根據(jù)后句because the student was in a wheelchair（輪椅）可知新同學(xué)是殘疾人，事實(shí)上老師把他推進(jìn)教室，故選D。 （7）句意：他說(shuō)Jeff現(xiàn)在是班級(jí)里的一員。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知Jeff是新同學(xué)，即班級(jí)一員，故選B。 （8）句意：起初沒(méi)人真正理解懷特先生說(shuō)的話。；；；。根據(jù)后文Over time, they began to understand the ，所以起初沒(méi)人理解，故選A。 （9）句意：Jeff是一個(gè)聰明的學(xué)生。；；；。根據(jù)后文often helped the students who didn39。t understand their ，所以Jeff是聰明的，故選C。 （10）句意：你應(yīng)該做一些事情作為回報(bào)。；；；。根據(jù)in return作為回報(bào)，可知是做回一些事情，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。 The Sweetest Sight I was in the most beautiful city in the world, yet I only wanted home. It was an amazing week for my husband and me –the trip of a lifetime. Months ago, when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London. I expressed my 1 to go to Europe together with him. Then we asked his mother to 2 our two children and started off. During the week39。s time, 3 visited London and Paris –as much as we could, Big Ben, the Louvre and so on. All these were beautiful places we expected to see before. We really enjoyed ourselves. On our last night in Paris, 4 we enjoyed the night view（夜景） of the Eiffel Tower, my husband called home. His mother 5 the phone. In a second, my husband39。s face fell and he looked so worried. I could feel something 6 happened. What39。s wrong? I asked. He didn39。t answer and continued to listen. A few minutes later, he said 7 to me that Tony, our sevenyearold son, had fallen off his bike and 8 his leg. He must be sent to hospital at once. At that moment, Paris suddenly lost its charm（魅力）. I don39。t want to be here! I shouldn39。t be here! I should be home 9 my kids! We hurried back to our hotel and then to the airport … Finally, we got home. We rushed into our children39。s bedroom. Seeing our two children, I suddenly realized the truth: there is no 10 sight（風(fēng)景）in the world than your children39。s faces that greet you at home. 1. A. questionB. wishC. stepD. place2. A. look afterB. talk withC. find outD. wake up3. A. heB. sheC. weD. they4. A. afterB. sinceC. thoughD. because5. A. shoutedB. finishedC. wroteD. answered6. A. uglyB. usefulC. rightD. bad7. A. hardlyB. clearlyC. sadlyD. truly8. A. dancedB. brokenC. thrownD. opened9. A. towardB. withC. underD. from10. A. quieterB. richerC. sweeterD. wider【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者一次跟丈夫去歐洲旅游，在回來(lái)的最后一天的晚上給家里打電話，得知兒子摔斷了腿，她恨不得馬上回到兒子身邊。他突然意識(shí)到了一個(gè)真理：世界上沒(méi)有任何比孩子在家迎接你的笑臉更甜的風(fēng)景。 （1）句意：我表達(dá)了我跟他一起去歐洲的愿望。；，愿望；；。根據(jù) Months ago, when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London. 可知丈夫要去歐洲參加會(huì)議，因此我才有了跟他一起去歐洲的愿望。故答案是B。 （2）句意：于是我讓他的媽媽照看我們的兩個(gè)孩子，然后就出發(fā)了。；；，找到；。根據(jù)前文的敘述可知，我們要去歐洲旅行，因此需要丈夫的媽媽來(lái)照看我們的孩子，故答案是A。 （3）句意：在一周的時(shí)間內(nèi)，我們盡我們可能參觀了倫敦和巴黎。；；；,文章在講述作者去歐洲旅游的情況，并且是以第一人稱寫(xiě)的，因此說(shuō)是“我們”，故答案是C。 （4）句意：在巴黎的最后一天晚上，我們欣賞了埃菲爾鐵塔的夜景之后，我丈夫往家里打了一個(gè)電話?！螅?；；。根據(jù)兩個(gè)句子意思可以看出，這是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，能夠構(gòu)成時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的只有after，故答案是A。 （5）句意：他的媽媽接的電話。；；；。answer the telephone，接電話，固定用法，故答案是D。 （6）句意：我能夠感覺(jué)到不好的事情發(fā)生了。；；；。根據(jù) my husband39。s face fell 可知她丈夫的臉色不好，可能家里有不好的事情發(fā)生。故答案是D。 （7）句意：幾分鐘之后，他難過(guò)地對(duì)我說(shuō)，我們七歲的兒子從自行車上摔了下來(lái)。；；；。根據(jù) Tony, our sevenyearold son, had fallen off his bike可知丈夫心情難過(guò)。故答案是C。 （8）句意：我們七歲的兒子從自行車上摔了下來(lái)，摔斷了腿。；；；。根據(jù) had fallen off his bike 可知，他們的兒子可能摔斷了腿，故答案是B。 （9）句意：我應(yīng)該跟孩子在家。；，具有；……下面；。根據(jù)前文的敘述可知孩子摔斷了腿，作為母親應(yīng)該陪護(hù)在孩子身邊。故答案是B。 （10）句意：我突然意識(shí)到了這個(gè)真理：世界上沒(méi)有比孩子在家迎接你的