【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ers until Maggie could pull her leg. Unluckily, that wasn39。t enough because Maggie 7 couldn39。t move. Patches grabbed（抓住） her jacket with its teeth and bravely pulled her out of the car. She 8 to the ground, but Patches kept pulling until it made Maggie far away from the car. After a while, the car blew up （爆炸）. Finally, the emergency services 9 and they took Maggie to a hospital. Maggie is very proud of Patches. She says that she wouldn39。t be here today to tell his 10 if there were no her brave dog. 1. A. herB. itsC. my2. A. FinallyB. CertainlyC. Suddenly3. A. dogB. carC. house4. A. depend onB. think aboutC. make sure5. A. somethingB. anythingC. everything6. A. richB. luckyC. real7. A. stillB. onlyC. hardly8. A. fellB. jumpedC. led9. A. stoppedB. arrivedC. left10. A. jokeB. problemC. story【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】這篇短文講述的是Maggie在開車回家的路上出了交通事故，是她的狗救了她。 （1）句意：她的牧羊犬Patches坐在后面，它的頭伸出了窗外來涼快。her她的；its它的；my我的。根據(jù)句中Her sheepdog, Patches…可知，這句話說的是Maggie的狗，故選B。 （2）句意：突然Maggie聽到了一聲巨響，她開始失去了對車的控制。Finally最后；Certainly當然；Suddenly突然。根據(jù)上文One afternoon in June, Maggie was driving back to her house可知，Maggie正在開車，而空后是a loud noise，故應表示突然…，故選C。 （3）句意：然后車撞到了一棵樹上。dog狗；car汽車；house房子。根據(jù)上文…and she began to lose control of the car. 可知，Maggie失去了對汽車的控制，所以是車撞到樹上。故選B。 （4）句意：Maggie睜開眼，向四周看，確保她的狗沒事。depend on依靠，取決于；think about考慮，想起；make sure確保。根據(jù)空后…h(huán)er dog was all right可知，Maggie先看看她的狗是不是沒事強調(diào)在意，故是確保，故選C。 （5）句意：她推開車門，想下車，但是褲子被什么東西夾住了。something某事；某物，用于肯定句；anything任何事，常用于否定句或疑問句中；everything每件事。根據(jù)Maggie的褲子被某個東西夾住了，這是一個肯定句，故選A。 （6）句意：那個時候Patches 被證明是一個真正的狗英雄。rich富有的；lucky幸運的；real真正的。根據(jù)下文It started biting her trousers until Maggie could pull her leg. Unluckily, that wasn39。t enough because Maggie ___7___ couldn39。t move. Patches grabbed （抓?。?her jacket with its teeth and bravely pulled her out of the car. She ___8___ to the ground, but Patches kept pulling until it made Maggie far away from the car. 可知，Patches是一個真正的英雄，故選C。 （7）句意：不幸的是，那還不夠，Maggie還是不能動。still仍然，還是；only僅僅，只；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)句中的Unluckily和空后…couldn39。t move可知，Maggie還是不能動，故選A。 （8）句意：她摔倒在地面上，但是Patches繼續(xù)拉她直到它使Maggie遠離汽車。fell掉下；jumped跳；led領導。根據(jù)文意可知，Maggie受了傷，她不可能跳到地面上，C意思也不合適。故選A。 （9）句意：最后急救服務到了，他們把Maggie送到了醫(yī)院。stopped停止；arrived到達；left離開。根據(jù)空后they took Maggie to a hospital. 可知，這里應表示救援人員到了，故選B。 （10）句意：她說如果沒有她勇敢的狗，她今天就不會在這里講述她的故事了。joke玩；problem問題；story故事。根據(jù)文意可知，短文描述的是Maggie的狗勇敢地救了她的故事，故選C。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。5．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 What you want, she said, isn39。t always what you need. My mother always told me. 1 my husband and I were talking 2 Christmas. I want a real tree, I said. Why? he asked. What39。s wrong with our fake（假的）one? A real 3 makes a perfect Christmas. Fine, he muttered（咕）. So we 4 one home and set it up. Then I poured a bottle of water in the tree. That39。s plenty, said my husband. No, I said, a little more. I began pouring again. Then suddenly, the tree started to swim. We 5 the water with every towel（毛巾）in the house. Sorry, I said. He didn39。t reply. 6 later the floor was dry and he was 7 to me again. The tree smells good, he said. I 8 . Then we finished the lights and put the angel on top. Still, it wasn39。t quite… 9 So the next day I added snowflakes 10 the tree. It39。s still not perfect, but it39。s done. And I39。m done, 11 . But it39。s still not perfect. The lights on the tree are in a mess. The top snowflakes are showing their age. The berries are falling on the floor. 12 at least it smells good. I will always remember that lovely 13 and the look my husband gave me. My mother was 14 . What we want isn39。t always 15 we need. I don39。t need a perfect Christmas. I only need the perfect gifts that Christmas brings: joy and laughter with family. 1. A. RecentlyB. FinallyC. LastlyD. Suddenly2. A. aroundB. outC. aboutD. back3. A. giftB. oneC. lightD. smell4. A. borrowedB. fixedC. plantedD. bought5. A. cleaned upB. poured overC. filled inD. cut off6. A. A minuteB. An hourC. A weekD. A year7. A. singingB. cryingC. listeningD. speaking8. A. disagreedB. smiledC. criedD. shouted9. A. terribleB. uglyC. perfectD. clean10. A. overB. underC. offD. down11. A. againB. tooC. thoughD. either12. A. AsB. SoC. AndD. But13. A. treeB. dayC. smellD. snowflake14. A. rightB. wrongC. interestingD. lovely15. A. whatB. whenC. whereD. why【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）B；（12）D；（13）C；（14）A；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文通過作者與她丈夫為圣誕節(jié)布置圣誕樹的故事，使她意識到自己想要的是圣誕節(jié)帶給她的禮物“和家人一起的快樂和笑聲”而不是完美的圣誕節(jié)。于是她想起母親長對她所說的話“你所想要的不是你所需要的。” （1）副詞辨析。句意：近來我和丈夫正在討論圣誕節(jié)。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容怎樣裝扮圣誕樹，可知最近在討論圣誕節(jié)。recently最近，近來；finally最后；lastly最后，最后一點；suddenly，突然，故選A。 （2）詞義辨析。句意：近來我和丈夫正在討論圣誕節(jié)。talk about討論，固定短語，around在……周圍；out在……外面；about關于；back后面，故選C。 （3）詞義辨析。句意：一個真的樹會有一個完美的圣誕節(jié)。根據(jù) I want a real tree“可知此處指一棵真的圣誕樹，one表示一類東西中一個，gift禮物；one一；light燈；smell味道，故選B。 （4）動詞辨析。句意：因為我們買回家一棵并且把它安置好。根據(jù) I want a real tree, 可知此處指買了一棵真的圣誕樹，borrow借；fix修理；plant種植，buy買，故選D。 （5）短語辨析。句意：我們用家里的所有的毛巾來清理水。根據(jù)Then suddenly, the tree started to swim.然后突然，樹開始游泳了?？芍覞菜嗔耍运鰜砹?，所以我們要清理房子。clean up清理；pour over澆，灌；fill in填寫；cut off切斷，故選A。 （6）名詞辨析。句意：一個小時后地板干了他又對我說話了。根據(jù)We cleaned up the water with every towel（毛巾）in the house.我們用毛巾清理水，可知一個小時后后地板干了，minute分鐘；hour小時；week周；year年，故選B。 （7）動詞辨析。句意：一個小時后地板干了他又對我說話了。speak to ，固定搭配，sing唱歌；cry哭；listen聽；speak說，故選D。 （8）動詞辨析。句意：“這樹聞著很好聞。”他說。我笑了。根據(jù) The tree smells good, he said. 可知他在夸獎我，所以我笑了，disagree不同意；smile微笑；cry哭；shout大喊，故選B。 ???????（9）形容詞辨析。句意：仍然，不是很完美。根據(jù) So the next day I added snowflakes over the