【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5．根據(jù)短文理解, 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。 Chi Li is one of the best known Chinese writers in the West. She was born in the west. She was born in the l950s. At the age of 19. Chi entered a 1 college in 1976. After she graduated. She 2 as a doctor at a hospital in Wuhan. As she loved 3 much more, she went to Wuhan University to study Chinese language and literature in 1983. She chose 4 as her profession（專業(yè)）. During the 1980s, Chi wrote many works full of love. In the 1990s, her works, such as Apart From Love and The Sun Was, Born. were about lives of young people and everyday problems. Since 2003, Chi has 5 a higher level in her works. And many of her novels have received a 6 honor. Life Show is one of her representative（代表） 7 and it has been translated into many languages. The 8 shows the real life of a mon woman in Wuhan. Chi says, “Writers don39。t need to be anyone, but they should be 9 to understand everyone. ”So she often 10 alone to get a feel of how the world is and tries to understand people from all social strata（階層）.1. A. medicalB. musicalC. language2. A. becameB. worked C. enjoyed3. A. medicineB. travelingC. literature4. A. teachingB. writingC. nursing5. A. reachedB. arrivedC. failed6. A. greatB. niceC. bad7. A. moviesB. cartoonsC. works8. A. pictureB. storyC. newspaper9. A. sadB. afraidC. able10. A. talksB. livesC. travels【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了中國(guó)著名的西部作家池莉，她的成長(zhǎng)過程以及偉大的成就。（1）medical醫(yī)學(xué)的；musical音樂的；language語言。根據(jù)下文她畢業(yè)后在武漢一所醫(yī)院當(dāng)醫(yī)生，所以在1976年，池莉上的是醫(yī)科大學(xué)。故選A。（2）考查詞組：work as， “作為…來工作”。故選B。（3）medicine藥；traveling旅行；literature文學(xué)。由下半句她在1983年上了武漢大學(xué)的漢語言文學(xué)專業(yè)，可知她愛好文學(xué)更多。故選C。（4）考查語義銜接。由下一句“During the 1980s, Chi wrote many works full of love.”可知她選擇了寫作專業(yè)。故選B .（5）句意：自從2003年，池莉的作品達(dá)到了更高的水平。根據(jù)句意，排除選項(xiàng)C。reach及物動(dòng)詞，加地點(diǎn)；arrive是不及物動(dòng)詞，加at/in才能跟賓語。故選A。（6）句意：她的很多小說獲得了很多榮譽(yù)。a great honor一個(gè)很高的榮譽(yù)。故選A（7）句意：Life Show是她的代表作之一。movie電影；cartoons卡通片；works作品。根據(jù)上下文可知選C。（8）句意：文章里的故事展示了武漢普通婦女的生活。故選B（9）句意為：作者不需要做任何人，但是要能夠理解任何人。be able to do sth能夠做某事。故選C（10）句意：所以她經(jīng)常一個(gè)人旅行，去感受世界，了解社會(huì)各個(gè)階層的人們。talk談話；live住；travel旅行。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6．完形填空 Do you know One Belt, One Road? We also call it the Modern Silk Road. And Zhang Qian was an early traveller of the Ancient Silk Road. He was probably the first 1 to bring back good information about the central Asian lands to China. In 139 BC, Han Wudi sent Zhang Qian to the Yuezhi people to ask for their 2 against the Xiongnu people who often infringed（侵犯） them. 3 , on the way to the Western Regions, he was caught by the Xiongnu people. Zhang had to stay with them 4 about 10 years before he got away. When Zhang finally 5 the Yue zhi people in the North India, he was 6 to find that they didn39。t want to fight against the Xiongnu people. On 7 return journey, Zhang Qian and his men were 8 again. It was not until 125 BC that they returned to China. 9 Zhang didn39。t finish his job, he learned a lot about the places, people, customs and cultures of the 36 kingdoms（王國(guó)） in the Western Regions. Later Han Wudi sent Zhang to West again. Zhang39。s journey to the West helped 10 international trade, especially in silk, between China and the West, That39。s the Ancient Silk Road.1. A. menB. man39。sC. manD. men39。s2. A. questionB. helpC. knowledgeD. answer3. A. HappilyB. ExcitedlyC. LuckilyD. Unfortunately4. A. forB. sinceC. atD. in5. A. arrivedB. reachedC. gotD. liked6. A. fortableB. disappointedC. excitedD. enjoyable7. A. himB. heC. hisD. himself8. A. caughtB. madeC. servedD. heard9. A. ButB. AsC. BecauseD. Although10. A. useB. getC. developD. see【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了古代絲綢之路的由來。 （1）句意：他可能是把關(guān)于中亞大陸的一些好信息帶回中國(guó)的第一人。was表明后面名詞用單數(shù)，man是單數(shù)，men是復(fù)數(shù)，排除A、D。man39。s修飾名詞，排除B，故選C。 （2）句意：公元前139年，漢武帝派張騫到月氏人那里尋求抵抗匈奴的幫助，因?yàn)樾倥私?jīng)常侵犯他們。；；；。ask for help尋求幫助，固定搭配，故選B。 （3）句意：不幸的是，在去西部地區(qū)的路上，他被匈奴人捉住了。；；；。張騫被匈奴捉住是不幸的，故選D。 （4）句意：張?jiān)陔x開前不得不和他們待大約10年左右。for+時(shí)間段，about 10 years是時(shí)間段，所以用for，故選A。 （5）句意：當(dāng)張最終到達(dá)印度北部的月氏民族時(shí)，他失望的發(fā)現(xiàn)他們不想和匈奴人對(duì)抗。；；；。arrive at+小地點(diǎn)=reach+地點(diǎn)名詞=get to+地點(diǎn)名詞，表示到達(dá)某地，故選B。 （6）句意：當(dāng)張最終到達(dá)印度北部的月氏民族時(shí)，他失望的發(fā)現(xiàn)他們不想和匈奴人對(duì)抗。；；；。月氏人不想和匈奴對(duì)抗，所以張騫是失望的，故選B。 （7）句意：在他返回的旅途中，張騫和他的人被再次捉住。，賓格，作賓語；，主格，做主語；，形容詞性物主代詞，修飾名詞；。journey是名詞，所以前面用形容詞性物主代詞，故選C。 （8）句意：在他返回的旅途中，張騫和他的人被再次捉住。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知張騫被捉住一次，這次返回途中又被捉住，故選A。 （9）句意：盡管張沒有完成他的工作，但是他了解了許多關(guān)于西部地區(qū)36個(gè)王國(guó)的地方、民族、習(xí)俗的知識(shí)。；；；。盡管沒有完成任務(wù)，但是了解了許多知識(shí)，故選D。 （10）句意：張騫出使西域幫助發(fā)展了國(guó)際貿(mào)易，尤其是在中國(guó)和西方間絲綢方面。；；；。幫助發(fā)展了貿(mào)易，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。7．完形填空 Do you often celebrate Mother39。s Day? In the US, Mother39。s Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in 1 . It is a day when children giveTheir 2 cards, presents and flowers. One of the best 3 to celebrate Mother39。s Day is to give your mother the day off. Let her have a good rest 4 other mem