【文章內容簡介】 na for the first time when you were nine. Ever since you returned, you have been interested in Chinese culture and have put a lot of 2 into learning Chinese. When you first started to learn Chinese, I 3 it was nothing but a passing fad （一時的狂熱）. However, you didn39。t 4 halfway, but kept on learning and did a good job in the HSK（漢語水平考試）. Now you finally got what you had 5 for a long time. You got the chance to 6 life in China for one year. You should have it, my son, for chances only e to those who are 7 . When you study there, you will have to face 8 in everyday life that you have never experienced before, but after a year abroad, you will return with a new 9 at life—and at yourself. Your mum and I are both 10 you. Keep it up, my son!Love,Dad1. A. builtB. visitedC. missedD. changed2. A. difficultyB. successC. effortD. space3. A. thoughtB. agreedC. forgotD. added4. A. cheer upB. grow upC. turn upD. give up5. A. writtenB. wantedC. touredD. paid6. A. introduceB. experienceC. respectD. imagine7. A. preparedB. honestC. friendlyD. helpful8. A. examplesB. meetingsC. challengesD. dreams9. A. lookB. touchC. guessD. speed10. A. different fromB. similar toC. polite toD. proud of【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：文章是爸爸寫給兒子的信，對他能夠中國學習生活，實現(xiàn)了自己的愿望表示了恭喜，同時也在信中告訴兒子，這是他努力的結果，并期待兒子有更好的表現(xiàn)。 （1）動詞辨析。句意：我記得很清楚當你九歲誰第一次去中國。A建造；B參觀；C想念；D改變；根據(jù)I can well remember that you China for the first time when you were nine，應該是9歲時參觀中國，故選B。 （2）名詞辨析。句意：自從你回來后，你一直對中國文化感興趣，并且在學習中文上付出很多努力。 A困難；B成功；C努力；D空間；根據(jù) However, you didn39。t4halfway, but kept on learning and did a good job in the HSK（漢語水平考試）.可知你對學習漢語投入了很多努力，故選C。 （3）動詞辨析。句意：當你在開始學漢語時我認為你只不過是一時的狂熱。 A想；B同意；C忘記；D添加；根據(jù) However, you didn39。t4halfway, but kept on learning and did a good job in the HSK（漢語水平考試）. 我認為這不過是一時的激情而已，故選A。 （4）短語辨析。句意：然而，你沒有放棄，而是繼續(xù)學習并且在漢語水平考試中做得很好。 A（使）高興起來；（使）振作起來；B成長；C出現(xiàn)；D放棄；根據(jù)前面it was nothing but a passing fad這不過是一時的激情而已，后面however然而，轉折，應該沒有放棄，故選D。 （5）動詞辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在你終于得到了長久以來你想要的東西。 A寫；B想；C旅行；D付；根據(jù) Your dream has e true! 這里是現(xiàn)在你終于得到了你長久以來想要的，故選B。 （6）動詞辨析。句意：你得到了的機會在中國體驗生活一年。 A介紹；B體驗；C尊重；D想象；根據(jù) I am glad to learn that you have been chosen to study in China. 可知此處是你有機會體驗中國的生活，故選B。 （7）形容詞辨析。句意：你應該擁有這樣的機會，我的兒子，因為機會只留給那些又準備的人。 A準備好；B誠實；C友好；D有幫助的；根據(jù)常識可知機會是留給有準備的人的，故選A。 （8）名詞辨析。句意：當你在那里學習時，你將面對日常生活的挑戰(zhàn)。A例子；B會議；C挑戰(zhàn)；D夢想；根據(jù) you have never experienced before后面說你以前從未經歷過，可知此處是面對挑戰(zhàn)，故選C。 （9）名詞辨析。句意：但是出國一年后，你將以新的面貌看待生活和你自己。 A外表；B觸摸；C猜想；D速度；根據(jù)you will return with a new at life—and at yourself. 你將以新的面貌看待生活和你自己，此處指回來后以不同的面貌生活。故選A。 （10）短語辨析。 句意：你的媽媽和我都為你感到驕傲。A不同；B與……類似；C對……有禮貌；D自豪；根據(jù)Your mum and I are both和文章的內容可知他靠自己努力得到自己想要的，應該是以他自豪，故選D。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。 在掌握全文的主旨大意的前提下，通過對故事的線索、短文各段的邏輯關系、短文內容之間的邏輯關系及人物情感的發(fā)展等的分析和理解，選出答案。6．完形填空 One day a wise young man was walking along the beach when he saw a young man far away picking something up and very gently throwing it into the sea. As he got 1 , he called out to the young man, Good morning！What are you doing? The young man 2 , looked up and replied, I39。m throwing starfishes into the sea. Why are you throwing starfishes into the sea? The sun is up and the 3 is going away. And if I don39。t throw them in, they will 4 . But, young man, don39。t you 5 that there are miles of beach and starfishes are all along it? You can39。t 6 make a difference! The young man 7 politely. Then he picked another starfish and threw it into the sea and said, It made the difference for that 8 . There is something very 9 in each and every one of us. We have all been given the ability to make a difference to shaping the future. We each must find our own starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the 10 will be better.1. A. betterB. fartherC. closer2. A. continuedB. stoppedC. watched3. A. waterB. windC. boat4. A. leaveB. dieC. run5. A. believeB. realizeC. expect6. A. possiblyB. hardlyC. especially7. A. repliedB. arguedC. listened8. A. oneB. timeC. place9. A. specialB. braveC. strange10. A. familyB. countryC. world【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章通過年輕人在海邊撿海星扔到海里的故事告訴我們一個道理，每一個人都有特殊的地方，如果都把自己的特點發(fā)揮到極致，世界將會變得更好。 （1）句意：當他靠近的時候，他沖著年輕人喊道：“上午好，你們在干什么？”get closer靠近，固定搭配，,故答案是C。 （2）句意：年輕人停了下來，抬起頭回答道。；；，根據(jù) looked up and replied, 可知，年輕人停了下來，故答案是B。 （3）句意：太陽就要升起來了，水要退潮了。；；。根據(jù) And if I don39。t throw them in, they will4. 可知不扔進海里他們會死掉，所以說的是海水退潮，故答案是A。 （4）句意：如果我不把他們扔進海里，他們會死掉。；；。,海星是在海里生活的動物，離開了水就會死掉，故答案是B。 （5）句意：但是，年輕人，難道你們沒有意識到有幾英里長的海灘沿岸都是海星嗎。；；，海岸線很長是大家都知道的，老人要這樣問只是表達他的不理解，因此使用realize，故答案是B。 （6）句意：你不可能起什么作用。；；，老人認為這樣做是徒勞的，所以老人為不可能起作用，,故答案是A。 （7）句意：年輕人禮貌地聽著。；；。根據(jù)前面的敘述可知，年輕人有禮貌地聽著。故答案是C。 （8）句意：但是對于那只海星就起作用。；；。此處指的是被扔到海里的海星，應使用代詞one指代，故答案是A。 （9）句意：我們每個人都有非常特別的東西。；；，根據(jù)下文的描述可知我們在改變未來上起著不同的作用，所以都有與眾不同的地方，,故答案是A。 （10）句意：如果我們把我們的“海星”扔的又聰明又好，世界將會更好。 ；；。根據(jù) We have all been given the ability to make a difference to shaping the future. 可知是把世界變得更好，故答案是C。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。7．完形填空 Miss Chan, our class teacher, is my favorite teacher. We are going to 1 this school and I will miss her very much. Miss Chan is very patient. Whenever we 2 questions in class. She explains to us very carefully. She is also 3 because she cares much about us. She often says to us. Tell me immediately if you feel unhappy. Share your 4 with me and do not just try to solve it by yourself. Miss Clran is very generous（慷慨的）. One day, she gave each of us a book