【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 別人會(huì)嘲笑，所以就不敢說(shuō)了，所以不要怕別人嘲笑。故答案是B。 （9）句意：而且，如果我們能養(yǎng)成用英語(yǔ)思和寫作的習(xí)慣，我們一定會(huì)學(xué)好英語(yǔ)，……上；；，……里，使用。用某種語(yǔ)言使用介詞in，故答案是D。 （10）句意：請(qǐng)給我們寫信給我們你的建議。；；；，write to ，固定短語(yǔ)，故答案是D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5．完型填空 I was born with the ability to run very fast. As a result, I was the best runner in my school. I 1 get the first place in every race. But that was before a terrible traffic accident, which changed my life pletely. After I woke up in a hospital, I found that I lost all feeling in my legs. I 2 sitting in my wheelchair. Sometimes when I thought about it, I got really sad inside. When I was 3 in my room, I even cry. However, thanks to my father, I am not going to cry about it any longer, and I39。m not sick or helpless. Not long ago, Dad talked with me in person. And this conversation helped me to change. He told me to be brave. You can be good at 4 else besides running. Try to find it out, Jane! said my father, with a 5 expression on his face. 6 I started playing chess. Before I never thought of playing something like chess, but now I39。m getting pretty good at it. I 7 Dad last night. Dad said I could enter their chess petitions. Before my accident I used to be good at a lot of things and I never really thought about it. But with chess I really have to think about it a lot and practice and try. 8 , now I have to practice lots of things, and when I39。m able to do a thing without 9 , I have the feeling of winning though it isn39。t a/an 10 .1. A. went along toB. used toC. couldn39。t helpD. paid attention to2. A. found outB. gave outC. gave upD. ended up3. A. patientB. aloneC. activeD. bored4. A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing5. A. seriousB. wiseC. correctD. special6. A. ButB. SoC. BecauseD. Since7. A. wonB. punishedC. beatD. trick8. A. In factB. As a resultC. At lastD. For example9. A. requestB. abilityC. brainD. help10. A. successB. secretC. raceD. event【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者之前有跑得快的能力，在每次比賽中得第一名，但是自從出了交通事故，這改變了作者的生活，但是作者爸爸鼓勵(lì)作者，讓作者嘗試下象棋，最終作者非常擅長(zhǎng)它。 （1）句意：我過(guò)去常常在每次比賽中的第一名。；；；。作者講的是發(fā)生事故之前的事情，即過(guò)去的事情，used to do ，固定搭配，故選B。 （2）句意：我最終坐在輪椅上。，查明；；；。作者發(fā)生交通事故后，最終腿部失去知覺(jué)，坐在輪椅上，end up doing ，固定搭配，故選D。 （3）句意：當(dāng)我獨(dú)自在我的房間時(shí)，我甚至哭了。；；；。作者獨(dú)自一人時(shí)會(huì)哭泣，故選B。 （4）句意：除了跑步之外，你可以擅長(zhǎng)其他任何事情。；；；。除了跑步外，其他任何事情，anything else其他任何事情，故選B。 （5）句意：我的爸爸臉上帶著嚴(yán)肅的表情說(shuō)。，嚴(yán)肅的；；；。作者爸爸鼓勵(lì)作者可以嘗試其他愛(ài)好，所以表情是嚴(yán)肅的，故選A。 （6）句意：所以我開(kāi)始下象棋。；；；。因?yàn)榘职止膭?lì)作者嘗試其他愛(ài)好，所以作者開(kāi)始下象棋，后句表示結(jié)果，所以用so，故選B。 （7）句意：昨晚我打敗了爸爸。；；；。win贏得，一般指的是贏得比賽；beat打敗，一般指的是打敗某人，故選C。 （8）句意：事實(shí)上，現(xiàn)在我不得不練習(xí)許多東西。；；；。根據(jù)Before my accident I used to be good at a lot of things and I never really thought about ，我曾經(jīng)擅長(zhǎng)很多事情，我從來(lái)沒(méi)有真正想過(guò)。而現(xiàn)在事實(shí)上，作者練習(xí)許多東西，故選A。 （9）句意：當(dāng)我能在沒(méi)有幫助的情況下做一件事時(shí)，我有獲勝的感覺(jué)，盡管這不是一場(chǎng)比賽。；；；。作者盡管坐在輪椅上，但是沒(méi)人他人幫助能做好一件事情，所以作者有獲勝感，故選D。 （10）句意：當(dāng)我能在沒(méi)有幫助的情況下做一件事時(shí)，我有獲勝的感覺(jué)，盡管這不是一場(chǎng)比賽。；；；。作者盡管坐在輪椅上，但是沒(méi)人他人幫助能做好一件事情，盡管不是比賽，但是作者有獲勝感，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6．完形填空 Yuzuru Hanyu is a famous Japanese figure（花樣滑冰運(yùn)動(dòng)員）.He was born in Japan in 1994. He suffered from asthma （哮喘）when he was young. To help treat his illness, Hanyu 1 skating at the age of four with his sister. When he was eleven, Hanyu had an 2 . In the interview, he said that his 3 was to win an Olympic gold medal. In order to make 4 dream e true, he made many efforts. In 2011, a big earthquake happened in Hanyu39。s hometown and destroyed the local rink （溜冰場(chǎng)）.But that didn39。t 5 him from practising skating. He stuck with his training in other rinks and performed in 60 ice shows 6 his local rink reopened. Hanyu39。s hard work 7 paid off at the 2014 Winter Olympics. He 8 the world record in the men39。s short programme and won the 9 Olympic gold medal for Japan in the men39。s figure skating event. He is the second youngest male figure skater to bee the Olympic champion. Hanyu was crowned the champion again in the men39。s figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics. He has millions of 10 in his country. They are hoping to see more wonderful performances from him in the future.1. A. set upB. opened upC. took up2. A. interviewB. instructionC. introduction3. A. habitB. dreamC. hobby4. A. itsB. hisC. my5. A. avoidB. trickC. stop6. A. untilB. unlessC. because7. A. suddenlyB. finallyC. especially8. A. brokeB. gotC. pared9. A. thirdB. secondC. first10. A. potsB. fansC. titles【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹日本花樣滑冰運(yùn)動(dòng)員韓愈個(gè)人情況和在滑冰方面所取得成就。 （1）句意：為了幫助治療疾病，韓愈四歲時(shí)就和姐姐一起開(kāi)始滑冰。A：set up建立； B：opened up開(kāi)發(fā)，打開(kāi)； C：took up從事。根據(jù)上文To help treat his illness,可知才會(huì)從事滑冰。故選C。 （2）句意：十一歲時(shí)，韓愈接受一次采訪。A：interview采訪，面試； B：instructio用法說(shuō)明； C：introduction介紹。根據(jù)下文In the interview, he said that his 3 was to win an Olympic gold medal. 可知接受一次采訪。故選A。 （3）句意：在采訪中，他說(shuō)他的夢(mèng)想是贏得一枚奧運(yùn)金牌。A：habit習(xí)慣； B：dream夢(mèng)想； C：hobby愛(ài)好。根據(jù)下文In order to make 4 dream e true, he made many efforts. 可知他的夢(mèng)想是贏得一枚奧運(yùn)金牌，故選B。 （4）句意：為了實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想，他做了很多努力。A：its它的； B：his他的； C：my我的。根據(jù)下文 he made many efforts. 可知他為了實(shí)現(xiàn)他自己的夢(mèng)想，故選B。 （5）句意：但這并沒(méi)有阻止他練習(xí)滑冰。A：avoid避免； B：trick欺騙； C：stop停止。根據(jù)下文He stuck with his training in other rinks and performed in 60 ice shows until his local rink reopened.，可知沒(méi)有阻止他練習(xí)滑冰，故選C。 （6）句意：他堅(jiān)持在其他溜冰場(chǎng)進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練，并在60場(chǎng)冰上表演，直到當(dāng)?shù)亓锉鶊?chǎng)重新開(kāi)放。A：until直到……為止； B：unless除非； C：because因?yàn)?。perform表演，持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，一直持續(xù)到reopen重新開(kāi)放，故選A。 （7）句意：韓愈的努力終于在2014年冬奧會(huì)上得到了回報(bào)。A：suddenly突然； B：finally最后； C：especially特別。根據(jù)下文He 8 the world record in the men39。s short programme and won the 9 Olympic gold medal for Japan in the men39。s figure skating ，故選B。 （8）句意：他打破了男子短道速滑項(xiàng)目的世界紀(jì)錄，并在男子花樣滑冰項(xiàng)目上為日本贏得了第一枚奧運(yùn)金牌。A：broke打破； B：got得到； C：pared比較。根據(jù)下文... the world record in the men39。s sho