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o in order to encourage students of the academy to be realistic in doing everything throughout their lives so as to judge wisely. In the center of the hall are two gilding inscribed wooden boards. One read “Learn before you can probe the infiniteness of the universe.” Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty inscribed it to encourage the idealists to advocates their philosophy and to improve their selfcultivation. The second was inscribed by Emperor Qianlong and it reads “The doctrines taught here in the south are genuine Confucian doctrines.” This is the highest praise the academy could receive from the perspective of the advocates of idealism, indicating the essential status of the academy in the history of the idealism. 篇二:岳麓書院英文導(dǎo)游詞 Good morning, ladies and to Yuelu Academy for sightseeing. A am very glad to be your tour location we are now at is called the Front Gate. Please look up, there is a horizontal board inscribed with Chinese characters “千年學(xué)府”。It means the “millennial_old Academy”. Why it is called so ?Because it was founded by zhu dong , the governor of tanzhou prefecture in AD976, more than 1000 years from now. Hence the name “millennialold academy”. It was one of the four academies in ancient China. Now please follow me and let’s go inside to experience the cultural atmosphere in Yuelu Academy together. From the layout, we can see that this academy is axis symmetric. Lecture hall at the center of axis. It is also the center of the whole academy. There are 3 main functions of the academy: giving lectures, collecting books and offering sacrifies to God. Here we are at Hexi platform. In ancient time , it was the place for offering sacrifices and acting. During zhuxi”giving lecture here, he often gets uo early and climb up the mountain see the sun rises