【正文】 the fourth row. Which will you have, this or that？2. This 和 that 在行文敘述上的差別。 it’s Tom’s. 說明： ① 英語中必須有形容詞性物主代詞，而漢語中往往省略不譯。作賓語用賓格。大多數(shù)代詞具有名詞和形容詞的功能。如：men doctors男醫(yī)生 women teachers女老師II、實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練一、用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或所給詞的正確形式填空：1. There are fiftysix __________________ (people) in China.2. We need much ______________ (room) for all the furniture.3. This kind of dress was popular in the ___________________ (1980)4. ______________ (girl) students and _________________ (woman) teachers are in the majority in our school.5. There used to be a lot of milu ______________ (deer) in China.6. These are art _______________ (work) of the Tang Dynasty.7. _____________ (child) shoes are on the second floor of this store department.8. We can see many _________________ (editorinchief) present at the conference.9. I had my hair cut short at the _____________ (barber) nearby yesterday.10. On the whole, he was a ______________ (fail) in his life.11. Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a _______ of exercise .12. Now more and more people prefer to have a ______________ at homea little dog, a cat or some other animals.13. My parents always let me have my own __________ of living.14. We volunteered to collect money to help the _____________ of the earthquake.15. We all know that _______________ speak louder than words.答案： 1. peoples 2. room 3. 1980s/1980’s 4. Girl, women 5. deer 6 works ’s 8. editorsinchief 9. barber’s 10. failure 11. lack 12. pet 13. way 15. actions二 語法填空Charles Pink was a young 1 (Canada) who had a good house and he knew how to enjoy himself. Every Saturday, he went to the theatre and 2 (party). His car was one of the best in his city. He had lots of money and one day bought 3 plane. He learned to fly and flying became one of his main 4 (enjoy).One day about thirty 5 (yearly) ago, he set off in his small plane on a trip across 6 (Mexican). At first everything went well, but when he was over the part of the country 7 engine of the little machine failed.Fortunately, Pink was flying at a good 8 (high) when the bad thing happened, and he had time to find a place to land. Below him he could see a number of 9 (field) which looked nice enough to land on, and he managed to bring his machine down on one of 10 .答案：1. Canadian 2. parties 3. a 4. enjoyments 5. years 6. Mexico 7. the 8. height 9. fields 10. them三、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從2130各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。s莎士比亞的一部戲劇 some houses of my grandfather39。如：a story of a famous doctor一個(gè)名醫(yī)的故事the son of the man you iust talked to剛剛和你說話的那個(gè)男人的兒子5） 雙重所有格 “of +名詞的’s所有格或名詞性物主代詞”稱為雙重所有格。如：Li’s李家，the doctor’s診所；the barber’s理發(fā)店3） 所有格除了用于有生命的物體外，也可以用于表示國家、城市等的名詞。3） 只能用復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞 由兩部分構(gòu)成的名詞：glasses，trousers, shorts，scissors，gloves，scales，passes等。 ③有些集體名詞作為整體看待時(shí)，用作單數(shù)；指其中各個(gè)成員時(shí)，用作復(fù)數(shù)。如：cattle，police，people等。(stomachs除外)+y結(jié)尾，變y為i+esbabies, factories，變f/fe為v+esleaves,wives。有些抽象名詞卻有復(fù)數(shù)形式，但意義與原來的不同。 an 11 a 12 the 13 the 14 the 15 the 16 a。 the 5 the。t put drinks near ________ puter.4. Of all _______ reasons for my decision to bee a university professor, my father39。 a doctor and a nurse 一位醫(yī)生和一位護(hù)士 A doctor and nurse is standing there. A doctor and a nurse are standing there. number of 許多；好些 。 at a time 一次 I do feel a little nervous at times. Pass me the bricks two at a time. 8. little 少；不多的 。 at the table 在桌旁 He seldom talks at table. They sat at the table, talking and laughing. 4. by day 白天；日間 。the world 5與某些形容詞連用表示一類人the rich / the young / the aged 6在字?jǐn)?shù)詞和最高級前the first one to e to school／the best student in our class7在江河湖海、山脈群島、海峽海岸的地名中The Changjiang River / the West Lake / the English Channel8在表示姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)名詞前、逢整十?dāng)?shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)前play (the) piano／the Browns／in the 1920s/9在表示國家的形容詞前，泛指該國的人民.the Chinese / the English 10用在一些習(xí)慣用語中in the morning / the day after tomorrow / the day before yesterday / the next year 4. 零冠詞 考點(diǎn) 示例1專用名詞和不可數(shù)名詞前China, America, Grade One, Class Two2名詞前已有this, that, my, your, some, any 等Go down this street.3當(dāng)復(fù)數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞表示泛指時(shí)We are students./ I like reading stories.4成對名詞連用時(shí) day after day／face to face5在球類、棋類、學(xué)科、語言、三餐名詞前play basketball／play chess／like physics. speak English／at lunch6在季節(jié)、月份、某些含Day的節(jié)假日、星期等名詞前Autumn is the best season in Beijing.／in May／New Year’s Day／On Sunday7在某些習(xí)慣用語中的名詞前At noon／by bus／by telephone/ in bed, in time / go to bed / go to college5. 英語中含有冠詞的詞組辯析英語中有不少詞組，從形式看好象只有冠詞之差，而實(shí)際上卻是意義完全不同的新詞組。語法專題（附參考答案）專題一 冠詞I、重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)解析 冠詞是一種虛詞，放在名詞的前面，幫助說明名詞的含義 歷年高考試題對冠詞的考查涉及到冠詞的位置、不定冠詞、定冠詞、零冠詞及固定搭配中的冠詞等各個(gè)方面。1. in front of 在……（外）的前面 。 by the day 按日計(jì) He works in an office by day. Cleaning women in big cities get paid by the day. 5. take place 發(fā)生；舉行 。 a little 一些；一點(diǎn)點(diǎn) Hurry up, there’s little time left. Don’t hurry, you still have a little time. 9. few 很少；幾乎沒有的。 the number of …（的）數(shù)目 A number of students are in the classroom. The number of students in the classroom is forty. II、實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練（一）．用適當(dāng)?shù)墓谠~填空，不需要的劃“\”., could I speak to Mr. Smith? Sorry, wrong number. There isn39。s advice was _______ most important one.5. According to _________World Health Organization, health care plans are needed in all big cities to prevent _________ spread of AIDS. 6.. For him ____ stage is just ___ means of making a living. 7. I think it really _______ honor for me to speak here.. 8. This lab used to be in _______ charge of Mr. Wang.9 I know there is ______ Mr. Smith next door, who has gone on ________ business.10 He devotes most of his time to _______ football. And I am sure he promises ________ excellent footballer. 11 Don’t lose heart. Please have ______ second try.12 Those who are rich should help ______ poor.13 When stealing the thief was caught by ______ arm by a policeman.14 In