【正文】 arrived in Singapore, but reports of abuse and vandalism（故意破壞） of shared bikes in the city keep appearing on social media. The majority of these shared bikes are stationless, which means they don?t need to be stopped at a designated（指定的） spot. They lock themselves after your ride is over, and you?re meant to just leave the bike at the side of a road. But users have been chaining up bicycles outside their apartments, preventing others from using them. Some people bring them up to their apartment floors, so they can?t be found easily by other users. Some people have removed the bikes? number plates or codes, and some even have painted over the bikes to claim the bikes for themselves. Most of the abused bikes belong to either Singaporebased oBike, or ofo, a bikesharing giant based in China. ofo has encouraged Singaporean users to report issues. oBike said that the number of bicycles that were damaged made up less than one percent of its fleet. The pany said in February that it planned to bring in “tens of thousands” of bikes by mid2017. The pany has yet to ban anyone from its service, but said that it would take appropriate action – including making reports to the police. oBike also introduced a shorting system, similar to that of its petitor, Chinabased Mobike. Users start with 100 points, which get taken away for errant（出格的） behaviour such as fetting to lock the bike, or parking at nondesignated areas. Users are banned from using oBike when their scores reach zero. oBike has an eightman operation team that can remove bicycles parked casually. When approached for ment, Mobike said, “In China, just as in Singapore, there are always a tiny minority of people who abuse the bikes, so we designed our system to prevent this type of abuse.” 12. Who is the owner of most of the abused bikes? A. Chinese government. B. Local government. C. A bikesharing giant based in China. D. The users of the bikes. 13. What is the attitude of the oBike toward the abuse of bikes? A. Tolerant. B. Indifferent. C. Supportive. D. Disapproving. 14. What is the meaning of the underlined word “that” in the fifth paragraph? A. System. B. Bike. C. Company. D. Report. 15. What can we learn from the passage about shared bikes? A. They will be introduced soon. B. The abuse of the bikes is on the increase. C. They are very expensive. D. They are well preserved by users. 第二節(jié) （共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。 第一部分 閱讀理解 （共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分） 第一節(jié) （共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分） 閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的 A、 B、 C 和 D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 A If you have a long holiday to spend, where can you go? Nikoi Island, Indonesia Less than 85 km – but somehow a whole world away – from Singapore?s shining skyline lies Nikoi Island. Surrounded by white sandy shorelines and vivid coral reefs, Nikoi?s centre is hidden in rainforest, resulting in amazing biodiversity seen in its native plants, animals and bird life. Marrying traditional Indonesian craftsmanship with contemporary design, Nikoi boasts just 15 stilted（建于支柱上的） beach houses, all with breathtaking sea views, guaranteeing privacy and total escape from the daily grind. Amanpulo, Philippines The only property on Pamalican Island, the luxurious Amanpulo resort offers extremely impressive acmodation, with only access to over five kilometres of clean coral sand beach. Designed to resemble indigenous Bahay Kubo homes, Amanpulo?s beachside, treetop and hillside villas all feature fortable decks with hammocks（吊床） from which to enjoy the spectacular views of the greenishblue sea below. Fill your schedule with Amanpulo?s signature aquatic adventures (including diving, windsurfing and sailing), recharge in the awardwinning spa or feast upon locally caught seafood – the choice is yours. Song Saa, Cambodia Song Saa?s incredible ocean views, and breathtaking sunsets are a very typical example of pure paradise. Its 24 villas – each