【正文】 D. with 【答案】B【解析】這是一個現(xiàn)在完成時的句子，后面要接一段時間用到介詞for。根據(jù)賓語從句的陳述語序，排除A、C，再根據(jù)賓語從句的時態(tài)規(guī)律，可見主句是一般現(xiàn)在時understand，從句中出現(xiàn)yesterday，則從句用一般過去時。24. Mum says ______ I do my homework now, I can watch TV for an hour tonight. A. if B. though C. because D. while【答案】A【解析】本句為if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，句意為“媽媽說如果我現(xiàn)在做作業(yè)，我就可以在今天晚上看一個小時的電視”。根據(jù)題目，選擇take away，表示食物需要外帶。22. Do you want to eat here? No. Just fish and chips to ______, please. A. get away B. take away C. send away D. throw away【答案】B【解析】考查動詞詞組的辨析。句中the man是人，在從句中作主語，因此選擇關(guān)系詞who。句中想表達(dá)“他對村子里所有的房子都被粉刷上白色感到驚訝”，因?yàn)榉孔邮遣荒茏约核⑸习咨?，所以必須用被動語態(tài)?！盉e quiet” 可以看出說話者讓人安靜，那可以推測到其后所要說的便是學(xué)生正在在隔壁房間進(jìn)行物理考試，時態(tài)需要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。想表示一些飯，用some + rice即可。17. Yesterday for dinner I had a piece of beef, vegetables and ______. A. some rice B. a few rice C. a little rices D. a rice【答案】A【解析】考查不可數(shù)名詞。16. Would you like tea or coffee? ______, thanks! I’d prefer a coke.A. Both B. Neither C. All D. Some【答案】B【解析】考查不定代詞。，考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，改動后的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。注意事項(xiàng)：，考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號、姓名；填寫考點(diǎn)考場號、座位號，再用2B鉛筆把對應(yīng)這兩個號碼的標(biāo)號涂黑。秘密★啟用前2014年廣州市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語本試卷共五大題，12頁，滿分135分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案；答案不能寫在試題上。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。一、聽力 (共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）[略]二、語言知識及運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)選擇 （共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從16~25各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出可填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。題目中一人提問另一人需要喝茶或者咖啡嗎？而橫線后的回答是我更想要喝可樂，可見回答需要用不定代詞Neither。rice為不可數(shù)名詞，故沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。18. Be quiet! The students ______ a physics test in the next room. A. had B. have had C. were having D. are having【答案】D【解析】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。19. He is very surprised that all the houses in the village ______ white. A. paint B. painted C. are painting D. are painted【答案】D【解析】考查被動語態(tài)。20. Do you know the man ______ is talking to Miss Wu? A. he B. whom C. who D. which【答案】C【解析】考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。21. Sorry I’m late. _______ tell me the bus broke down again! A. Never to B. Not C. Don’t D. No【答案】C【解析】考查祈使句的否定形式。get away: 離開，逃跑；take away: 帶走，外帶； send away:解雇；throw away: 扔掉。23. I have a lovely room. It’s the ______ in the hotel. A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. most nice【答案】C【解析】考查形容詞最高級。25. I don’t understand ______ such a silly question in class yesterday. A. why did John ask B. why John asked C. why is John asking D. why John asks【答案】B【解析】考查賓語從句。第二節(jié) 語法選擇 （共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從26~35各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。所以選B。所以選D。30. A. came B. es C. e D. ing【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)全文，發(fā)現(xiàn)時態(tài)是一般過去時，用came, 所以選A。32. A. simple B. simply C. simpler D. simplest【答案】B【解析】從前面的said 可以看出此處需要用到副詞來修飾，所以選B。34. A. closest B. most close C. closer D. closely【答案】C【解析】緊接后面的than 馬上可以判斷出用到比較級closer，所以選C。三、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后36~45各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。答案在文章的最后一句話重現(xiàn)。這句話的前一部分，not wanting the rabbit discover him這里可以得出答案是B. silently。根據(jù)意思，以及后面的when he saw the fox可以判斷答案是D . turned around.39. A. time B. place C. meal D. fish【答案】C【解析】考名詞。根據(jù)意思，以及前面的you scared me, 可以確定答案選C. nervous.41. A. food B. work C. story D. friends【答案】B【解析】考名詞。答案在文章的第一行第二句話重現(xiàn), He went down to the lake to…可以得出答案選C .lake43. A. loud B. low C. usual D. dangerous【答案】A【解析】考形容詞。根據(jù)下一句話The poor fox could not find anything to catch for food可以判斷這題選D disappeared 兔子和魚都消失了。根據(jù)意思以及第二行的…decided to eat it for food以及全文理解可以選出是選B. eating.四、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后36~45各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。clock. By the light of the moon I started working, trying to make as little noise as possible. And that was not easy with a saw (鋸子) and a hammer.After much effort, my work was finally pleted. I looked down at my watch. It was exactly 4:00 am. Then I went inside to have a shower and get a few hours of sleep. It wouldn39。第一段沒有直接有定位詞nervous，但是卻用了高中語法條件狀語從句的虛擬語氣。即使學(xué)生沒有學(xué)過高中語法，從第一段的轉(zhuǎn)折詞but也可以讀出作者的心理狀態(tài)。children對應(yīng)文中的kids. 首先指代題的答案一定在它所在位置的前面。48. In what order did the man do the following? a. Read the kids a story. b. Had a shower. c. Worked in the moonlight. d. Dragged the bag from the garage. e. Went to a party. A. edabc B. eadcb C. abedc D. aedcb【答案】B【解析】考查排序題，這是記敘文的經(jīng)典考題。由于B篇是一篇按時間順序?qū)懙奈恼?，可以先排除第一二位出答案。第二位是a與d，我們可以在文中第四段找到d